Here is a question for John in Norway: if NATO is not willing to respond to direct attacks on its members, then why does it exist?
IMHO, the US should have invited broader NATO participation in Afghanistan 3 years ago, then maybe the country would have developed in a way that we could all be proud of. Finally, I would like to note that I have always opposed the invasion of Iraq, and I am mortified by the use of torture. But the world is full of bad people, and sometimes they can only be stopped by force.