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I found an interesting piece that gives more information on the Macedonia case: "Shayna Plaut: Communication Patterns between Romani Media and NGOs in Macedonia". The www.rrommedia.net site also has links to key roma organizations that have a presence online.
by Alexandra in WMass (alexandra_wmass[a|t]yahoo[d|o|t]fr) on Wed Apr 19th, 2006 at 11:31:52 AM EST
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I am always glad when I see your comment. You always make an extra research on each topic you comment on and I really appreciate that.  
I've checked the report you have put as a link in your comment and it describes the situation in Macedonia very accurately.


(.... There is, however, a severe gap between how Romani media envisions itself, and what the programming scheme actually shows. Roma media is heavily dependent on music/entertainment as opposed to the staff intensive field of news, interviews, and investigative reporting. When examining BTR's current programming scheme, aside from 85 minutes of daily news, the rest of the programming is exclusively music videos and films. Although this may be an extreme example, it is also quite telling considering that the station was founded and runs on the mission of "educating our Roma people". (Dimov pc: 5 September 2003). Two thirds of the Roma media (MRTV and Shutel being the sole exceptions) spend at least 2/3 of their time on the air playing music; these figures do not include the computer-generated night music broadcast.)

This is quite true. Most of the time the Roma media is broadcasting some comic shows, films and lots of music.

Yet, I have to mention a trend that I have recently noticed on the Roma's TV stations (Shutel TV in particular). As of recently some of the major Roma TV stations started to air programs with more educational character. As for example last week I saw one show broadcasted on Shutel TV (roma TV station) where there were several Macedonian and several Roma teenagers engaged in a discussion on a very popular issue- the discrimination in the society. Then, I also saw one program directed to the youngest Roma audience which had the purpose to teach them to write, and the show was done in a very funny way, so no child can resist watching it. Even I regularly watch it. I also saw many documentaries which were synchronized in Roma language.
 So, this is positive step forward, though very limited, as there are only Shutel TV and the national TV station MRTV that broadcast this kind of programs.

by pavlovska (transbluency(at)mailcity.com) on Wed Apr 19th, 2006 at 07:18:19 PM EST
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"I am always glad when I see your comment. You always make an extra research on each topic you comment on and I really appreciate that."

I'm blushing ;-)

Thank you for your comments and insights! The TV program changes you describe are promissing. I would imagine that the more educational and, especially for  children, educational & funny! programming may be more expensive to put together than music, films etc.. so perhaps TV stations have to grow to a certain size to be able to develop and provide that type of programming. The Bulgarian TVRoma, at least as described on their web site, seems to have a more community based approach with call in discussion shows as perhaps a more low budget way of doing some educational programming but it seems they are only on the air a few hours every day and trying to grow with the help of grant funding.

I quoted this earlier but it's relevant here too:


The development of the Roma TV Program Concept has so far been defined by audience interests and by the availability of resources - financial, technical and professional skills. During the first two years the major pAt the end of 2001 and the beginning of 2002 (after the introduction of modern equipment) a three-hour daily program was launched (four-hours during the weekend). We also produce a special show for the big holidays, such as New Year, Vasilovden and others. Every day we produce an average of one and a half to two hours of news and author shows or topical shows, with direct phone participation by the neighborhood audience. In addition we have two hours of educational, entertainment, children's and musical shows. The main topics of our programs are relevant local issues, including the Roma cultural heritage that aims to raise the self-esteem of the Roma people. The daily news includes 3 to 5 reports; the production quality has improved considerably according to our audience as well as by colleagues from other stations in the region.  

Because of the limited financial resources the programs of Roma TV has the look of neighborhood television, with elements of a regional program for the municipality of Vidin. We need more resources if we are going to enter in the national television market.

by Alexandra in WMass (alexandra_wmass[a|t]yahoo[d|o|t]fr) on Thu Apr 20th, 2006 at 11:06:49 AM EST
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