I then added:
However, support for local initiatives in favour of farmers using their own rapeseed/sunflower seed to power their tractors and machinery would start to reduce fossil fuel inputs in farming, and should be encouraged; and recycling of used oils and cooking fats should also be actively encouraged.
Question 5.1 Should the EU continue acting in favour of biofuels after 2010?
Certainly, as long as second-generation biofuels fulfil their promise.
Should EU action include the following measures (which could be pursued without defining a quantified target):
c) continued scope for Member States to support biofuels through tax reductions/exemptions?
Biofuels should be tax-exempt. Fossil fuels should be subjected to increased tax. Exemptions for aircraft fuel should end. Exemptions for agricultural use of fossil diesel too, it being understood that incentives to go over to biodiesel would be offered (above and beyond tax exemption).
Question 6.1 Do you have any comments on the following issues, listed in the biofuels directive for inclusion in the Commission's progress report:
d) the sustainability of crops used for the production of biofuels, particularly land use, degree of intensity of cultivation, crop rotation and use of pesticides?
Organic farming should be much more actively encouraged by the EU. The use of feedstocks such as maize and sugar beet, currently cultivated by unsustainable methods in respect of soil fertility and erosion, water wastage, soil and water pollution, threats to biodiversity through excessive use of pesticides, should be discouraged. The use of feedstock crops as a "back door" for the introduction of GM varieties should be resisted.
Even if not actively promoting biofuels, the EU should ensure that the technical regulatory framework for transportation fuels does not unfairly favour fossil fuels over biofuels.
The EU should resist pressure from interested agri-business groups to divert a large funding stream into first-generation biofuels
I added:
, just as it should resist petroleum industry pressure to go on with fossil fuel use as if there were no problems.
I would go as far as to say "recycling ... should be actively encouraged, and undertaking it on a large scale should be seriously considered". Nothing is 'mere'. — Richard P. Feynman
Question 5.1 Should the EU continue acting in favour of biofuels after 2010? Certainly, as long as second-generation biofuels fulfil their promise.
We should tell the EU to fund serious large-scale scientific proof-of-concept experiments with promising sustainable second-generation biofuels in the period 2010-2020. Nothing is 'mere'. — Richard P. Feynman
If oil supply does plateau at 2006 levels while global demand keeps pushing oil prices up, it will become economical to use biofuels and then EU economic support will be unnecessary. However, the Transport and Energy Directorate should encourage the funding of second-generation biofuel research under the Energy and Agriculture objectives of the EU's scientific research Seventh Framework Programme for 2007-13.
say "...plateau, at 2006 levels or a few years hence, while..." Nothing is 'mere'. — Richard P. Feynman