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it would be interesting to know what makes an addict decide to stop, since that's our present predicament in a nutshell.

generally, recovered addicts talk about a pivotal moment of truth, a moment when they got a clear view of the wreckage that their life had become, or a moment when they lost a friend who could no longer deal with their BS, or their lover/partner left them... that kind of thing.  in other words, there were consequences and those consequences suddenly came into focus and there was an Aha moment, as in Aha, I really need to stop doing this.

clearly most of the affluent West has not reached the Aha moment yet -- despite the trail of wreckage that its addiction is leaving worldwide and at home.

I note that AA is not a recruiting organisation -- it works by attraction not recruitment.  they are not interested in people who aren't actively interested in joining and ready to join.  I think the environmental movement may be missing something here -- a chunk of it is modeled on electoral politics, another chunk on evangelism;  maybe a substantial chunk should start working on an AA analog?  I'm tired and not thinking too clearly... but attraction rather than recruitment is rapidly building a "food dissident movement" w/in affluent Western nations, for the simple reason that real food tastes better than corporate fodder and most often people feel better when they eat it...  ecovillages and greenish co-housing projects are generally overwhelmed with applicants (attraction rather than recruitment again)...  seems to me that a one-terron lifestyle involving female emancipation, free access to contraception, ongoing education, reduced work hours, more shared and fewer hoarded resources, etc. might also attract many volunteers eager for a change.

but then there are those damned vested interests, whispering into the consumers' ear that giving up your SUV == castration and environmentalists must be stopped before they "force everyone to live in mud huts" (yaaaawn).  [meanwhile the sperm count in Western industrial nations keeps dropping thanks to the massive ubiquitous toxicity of industrialism, thus effecting a kind of de facto castration.  one thing the species will never run out of, it seems, is irony.]

The difference between theory and practise in practise ...

by DeAnander (de_at_daclarke_dot_org) on Sat Jun 9th, 2007 at 03:14:11 AM EST
[ Parent ]
And, the scary thing about that analogy is how few addicts reach that point, how much damage they do before reaching the point, how many relapses there are in the process of cleaning up, etc ...

Blogging regularly at Get Energy Smart. NOW!!!
by a siegel (siegeadATgmailIGNORETHISdotPLEASEcom) on Sat Jun 9th, 2007 at 01:38:55 PM EST
[ Parent ]
How much is "one Terron per person", in terms of land and water?

Bt the way, in Spanish terrón de azúcar is a sugar cube. Small, sweet and portable. Nice visual association.

Can the last politician to go out the revolving door please turn the lights off?

by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Sat Jun 9th, 2007 at 01:43:02 PM EST
[ Parent ]
how much is one terron per person

well a terron (which I may or may not have invented) is one person's share of Terra.  which varies -- depending on how many other people there are, and on what kind of life  we think is an acceptable life.

if you crowd us into 100-storey arcologies (in tiny multifunctional cells or larger multiperson dormitories) so as to reclaim the maximum amount of arable land;  if we kill off every species that isn't directly useful to us (a dangerous undertaking since we have only a very poor and warped grasp of usefulness and interdependency in biotic systems) so as to redirect all photosynthetic activity on earth to feeding humans;  if we produce our food by the absolute bedrock max-efficiency methods (probably algae and fungus farming on a massive scale);  if we scrupulously recycle all our water and other materials, keep the absolute minimum amount of personal possessions each, live under an intrusive and comprehensive set of rules governing each person's behaviour and consumption of resources, etc etc -- my non-quantitative bet is that we could support more people "in comfort" than are now presently alive.

but the quality of that "comfort" is highly questionable -- how would such an existence differ from life in a prison?  the iron discipline of space-station resource management does not make for an open and free society (back to FH's insightful quote).  and the authority necessary to impose that iron discipline suggests an authoritarianism that human beings have never in history managed to implement without abuse and atrocity (another goram Milgram Experiment);  we are not as well suited as bees to living in hives with draconian resource limits.  (remember that bees kick out their surplus drones at season's end to starve, so that the life of the colony may continue -- though egalitarian and delightful creatures, bees are not sentimentalists and the life of each bee means very little compared to the bee polity which is the real organism.)

to accommodate the maximum possible number of humans on earth w/in constraints of physical reality would mean evolving into a hive organism in which individuals had very little scope for freedom, living on a planet from which we have extirpated every aspect of the natural world that makes us happy, for which we were adapted in the previous 200K years or however long it's been.  is that the future we want for our descendants?  is it consonant with our so-called Enlightenment ideals of individual liberty?

one terron might be very small in such a model. and it might be sustainable.  but is it a goal to aim for?

a slightly larger terron might yield a less oppressive and stifling culture -- one in which your neighbour is not morally obligated, as a matter of survival, to report you to the neighbourhood committee for wasting a half gallon of water, and where your diet might be more interesting, tasty, and nutritious.  a larger terron yet -- several acres per person -- could yield an idyllic lifestyle with the luxury of open space, fresh produce, eggs, and moderate amounts of grass-fed meat for everyone.

or -- and this is the traditional human pattern, replicated from the earliest agricultural era through modern capitalism, and the subject of Colman's recent gloomy prognostication -- we could concentrate resource consumption in a small elite and keep everyone else on the ragged edge of malnutrition, exposure, and related diseases or just let them go on dying in droves.  "one terron" for a planet of hyperconsuming billionaires is so much land and biotic productivity that the "one terron" left over for the lower classes is too small to live on.

so the question of what a one-person share of Terra looks like cannot be disentangled from the question of "how many of us should there be," which in turn cannot be disentangled from what lifestyle we think is "decent" or acceptable or happy, and (critically) how much inequality we are prepared to tolerate.  there are people -- I have read their published opinions and even contended with some in person -- who contemplate with equanimity the liquidation of vast numbers of poor people, rural people, indigenes, peasants, brown people, "backward" people etc, so as to "free up resources" for a far smaller number of (presumably worthier, superior) people for whom "the American Way of Life is not negotiable".  I find it hard to distinguish this from the Lebensraum justification for annexing Poland or the Conquistadores' conviction that God really meant the wealth of S America for them.

abundance -- of land, of energy, of water and food -- enables us to practise inequality in relative moral comfort and safety, because the elite (the tapeworm in my previous mini rant) can gorge itself and still leave enough over for the many to get by.  scarcity, however, brings inequality into focus:  as soon as resources are constrained it becomes very obvious that scarcity is in part created by the gorging and conspicuous waste of the few;  and the few start thinking about getting rid of the many rather than sharing.  (back to Jared Diamond).

industrial capitalism seems to be the historical trifecta.  it concentrates wealth in the hands of a tiny elite with greater speed and efficiency than any previous system of accumulation and kleptocracy;  it does so while simultaneously burning up raw materials and resources at a rate unprecedented in human history;  and its very modus operandi is predicated on the creation of scarcity, Enclosure of the commons, etc -- and perhaps worst of all, scarcity and crisis are profit opportunities for capitalists so they have no interest in preventing same, only a short-term enthusiasm for profiting off them (Halliburton, Iraq war;  NOLA, carpetbaggers and mercs;  US energy policy set by the fossil lobby).  a person's "share" of Terra doesn't mean anything in a hegemonic belief system to which the very notion of "sharing" is anathema...

what Gini coefficient is acceptable?
what minimal lifestyle is acceptable?
for how many centuries do we want our culture to persist w/o crashing?
if we have answers to these questions, then with a great deal of effort and some uncertainty we can answer the question of what a terron is, which in turn will offer an answer to "how many of us should there be?"

one thing I know for certain -- as a technogeek and as a simple primate -- is that infinite growth is a fantasy, and therefore the mainspring of faith that drives our culture is irremediably broken.  climax ecosystems are stable;  runaway proliferation of any one species dooms that species and many others in the web around it.

another thing I know for fairly certain is that complex biotic systems (like a farm, a forest, or humanity) cannot be micromanaged and controlled with precision.  they can only be encouraged and discouraged -- more like steering a boat than like carpentry, as I think someone once said?  we already know many of the factors that encourage lower family size, greater equality, better public health:  we have working models for many encouraging guidance signals.  women's emancipation, universal literacy and freedom of communication; suppression of monopolies and encouragement of micro and regional commerce;  land reform;  sustainable agriculture;  least-toxic manufacturing;  prioritising public transit over private autos;  human-scale urban design;  participatory democratic institutions, devolving authority to the most local level possible;  the powerful notion of "human rights";  wealth redistribution via taxation or periodic "jubilee years"; and so on.  we have an extensive menu of excellent 'steering mechanisms' that tend towards lower family sizes, lower resource consumption, better public health and longevity, less violence, and happier people.

and all of them, without exception, are antithetical to maximum profit-taking.

we do seem to be in the Greenland Colony Predicament;  in order to survive and thrive we have to change the foundational assumptions of our culture.   can it be done?

The difference between theory and practise in practise ...

by DeAnander (de_at_daclarke_dot_org) on Sat Jun 9th, 2007 at 03:39:42 PM EST
[ Parent ]
How much is one terron today?

Can the last politician to go out the revolving door please turn the lights off?
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Sat Jun 9th, 2007 at 04:05:36 PM EST
[ Parent ]
read it and weep...

I just took their quiz (again).   

    CATEGORY     ACRES

    FOOD             3.5
    MOBILITY     0.2
    SHELTER     8.9
    GOODS/SERVICES     6.2
    TOTAL FOOTPRINT     19

IN COMPARISON, THE AVERAGE ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT IN YOUR COUNTRY IS 24 ACRES PER PERSON.

WORLDWIDE, THERE EXIST 4.5 BIOLOGICALLY PRODUCTIVE ACRES PER PERSON.

IF EVERYONE LIVED LIKE YOU, WE WOULD NEED 4.2 PLANETS.

Note that the biggest "expenditure" in my quiz is my house -- despite its modest size of 1100 sf -- in which I live alone at present.  If I retake the quiz using my boat as my residence (which I hope will soon be the case) and asserting my future lifestyle plan of never travelling by air (as opposed to my current average of 3 hours of air travel per year) and living on a more local and seasonal food supply:

    CATEGORY     ACRES
    FOOD             2.7
    MOBILITY     0
    SHELTER     0.7
    GOODS/SERVICES     0.5
    TOTAL FOOTPRINT     4

IN COMPARISON, THE AVERAGE ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT IN YOUR COUNTRY IS 24 ACRES PER PERSON.

WORLDWIDE, THERE EXIST 4.5 BIOLOGICALLY PRODUCTIVE ACRES PER PERSON.

IF EVERYONE LIVED LIKE YOU, WE WOULD NEED 1.0 PLANETS.

I don't swear that these folks' analysis is perfect;  their dietary options are not granular enough to be really descriptive.  but it does suggest that my project of retiring and moving onto my boat (heavily insulated, independent of shore power, less than 400 sf) and adhering more faithfully to a 200-mile diet, will indeed be a substantial reduction of my global footprint, without giving up the foods I like, my internet connection, etc.

you can live very well on 4.5 acres.  or so I think.

The difference between theory and practise in practise ...

by DeAnander (de_at_daclarke_dot_org) on Sat Jun 9th, 2007 at 04:36:02 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Do you have a diary on your master plan?

Boat-based, interesting :)

by Laurent GUERBY on Sat Jun 9th, 2007 at 05:08:00 PM EST
[ Parent ]
one of these days, when I finally get relocated, I hope to have a web site for the boat and the energy efficiency issues for which I hope the boat will be a life-lab and teaching platform.  at present I barely have time to read and do a bit of driveby posting, let alone maintain another web site :-(  this "simple plan" has become incredibly complicated and protracted (mostly due to nation states and their bureaucracies), and that's all I'm gonna say for now...

The difference between theory and practise in practise ...
by DeAnander (de_at_daclarke_dot_org) on Sat Jun 9th, 2007 at 08:51:04 PM EST
[ Parent ]
If your contributions to this discussion represent your drive-by postings, I'm not sure that I'm ready for when you sit down with a calculated attack to a discussion.

:-)

PS: Thank you for many posts that have educated / made me think here ...

Blogging regularly at Get Energy Smart. NOW!!!

by a siegel (siegeadATgmailIGNORETHISdotPLEASEcom) on Sun Jun 10th, 2007 at 12:18:39 AM EST
[ Parent ]
... force everyone to live in mud huts

Technically we live in a mud hut and I'm spending 12 hours/day remodeling Yet Another mud hut.

Only it's called "adobe" and people are buying them, in my neck of the mountains, as soon as they come on the market.

A doo run-run-run, a doo run-run

by ATinNM on Sat Jun 9th, 2007 at 09:54:12 PM EST
[ Parent ]
exactly!

the whole "mud hut" meme is imho a holdover from C16-19 colonialism and the colonisers' swaggering contempt for any architecture, any food, any religious practise, any costume, any music (etc ad naus), that wasn't the product of Anglo Europe.  the subliminal message is 'those commie pinko greenies want to make Us [superior whitefolks] live like Them [backwards savages]' -- it's as stupid imho as the probably-apocryphal stories about British colonial administrators dying of heat stroke because they wouldn't give up their stodgy British diet and heavy clothing in the Indian climate.  enviromentalists I think are -- for many modern, indoctrinated citizens of the corporate state -- the equivalent of the scandalous colonial who "goes native", letting the side down don'cha know, by adapting to, rather than rigidly dominating, the local biome.

houses made of mud and straw have many advantages -- of which sustainability is only one.  my suspicion is that people's kneejerk fear and loathing of strawbale construction and other "ethnic" architecture has way more to do with the "ethnic" part of the association than any actual drawback of the construction method itself.  I can't prove this, but the strength and irrationality of the prejudice I've encountered in individuals (anecdotal evidence) suggests that like many debates about sustainable lifestyle issues, this is not merely a technical or pragmatic discussion.  some very deep emotional and ego values are engaged.

my parents, immigrants to America, would never eat sweet corn (zea mays).  they hated it.  why?  it's delicious -- I loved it as a kid and still do.  but to them, maize was something you feed to cattle.  it was animal food and therefore infra dig for humans.  these cultural associations are basically phobias, as powerful as any other phobia but not generally diagnosed as such;  and like phobias they can be highly maladaptive and dysfunctional.  the guy who can't bring himself to eat witchetty grubs in a survival situation... won't survive.

it is great that -- at last -- the colonisers are realising that adobe is a very sensible building material in the locations where indigenous people for millennia successfully used adobe.  wow, how hard was that to figure out?

The difference between theory and practise in practise ...

by DeAnander (de_at_daclarke_dot_org) on Sun Jun 10th, 2007 at 04:09:21 PM EST
[ Parent ]

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