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I'm sorry.  Did the people planning to take over my country just debate whether or not Russia is an Evil Empire?  They debated that?  That wasn't a made-up question?  That wasn't an SNL skit?  My country is falling apart before everyone's eyes, and our leaders are discussing how evil Vladimir Putin is, like, on a scale from 1-10?  Really?  Tom Brokaw actually asked that?  Not, "Should Russia have entered Georgia?"  Not, "Describe your plan for relations with Russia,"?  But, "Do you think Russia is, like, evil?"  That was the question?  I am asking because I don't think I can come out from under the covers until some reassures me it was just a bad dream I had.  Help.

Hey Tom, why don't we try to drown Putin and see if he floats?!
 

"Pretending that you already know the answer when you don't is not actually very helpful." ~Migeru.

by poemless on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 12:47:05 PM EST
Well Osama bin Laden is not working so well as the bogeyman anymore, so Brokaw pulled out what he knows: the Cold War.

Brokaw is inept. I think his ineptness was best demonstrated by his teleprompter whine at the end of the debate.

That concludes tonight's debate from here in Nashville. We want to thank our hosts here at Belmont University in Nashville and the Commission on Presidential Debates. And you're in my way of my script there, if you will move.

One of the biggest problems facing the United States these days is no one wants to invade us anymore. Without a bogeyman, how can we justify spending so much on our nation's war machine?

by Magnifico on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 01:10:01 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Brokaw made a complete ass of himself last night.  I'm sorry, but I am pretty sure people tuned in to hear the candidates speak, not him.  It was supposed to be a town hall event, but he was asking the questions.  Giving people 1 or 2 minutes to describe their entire tax plan is absurd, and then to publicly reprimand them like children when they would go a few seconds over just looked tacky.  It turned into the Tom Brokaw Show.  The townspeople actually asked very good questions, I thought.  Then Tom ends with this Evil Empire bs.  It was just the icing on the cake when he told the candidates to get out of the way so he can see his teleprompter.  The debate was a snore, but Brokaw clearly considered himself the main attraction.  Also, he seems rather unclear on the fact that Medvedev is the Russian President.

"Pretending that you already know the answer when you don't is not actually very helpful." ~Migeru.
by poemless on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 01:19:31 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I think Americans have been told that Medvedev is a puppet of Putin and most will not and do not question this assessment.

McCain's rant last night that Putin is ex-KGB is part of this. Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, and Rice seemed determined to piss off Russia since before Bush took office in 2001. The missile "defense" shield was the #1 priority of the Bush administration before being "gifted" with a terrorist attack in September 2001.

You know better than I, I suspect, how much of a non-started a U.S.-run missile "defense" shield on the backdoor of Russia annoyed the Russians. I believe there has been a calculated, concerted effort on behalf of the powers in Washington to jump start a second Cold War.

The sad part is, for me, that Obama seems to buy into this plan, in part.

by Magnifico on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 01:34:27 PM EST
[ Parent ]
The sad part is, for me, that Obama seems to buy into this plan, in part.

I suppose one is only as good as one's advisors, and Obama's advisors include Cold Warrior hawk Zbigniew Brzezinski and Michael McFaul, who sits on the board of Freedom House (which the Kremlin is convinced is a nest of Russophobic spies) and who has some weird personal vendetta against Vladimir Putin, which you can read about here.  

As much as I hate to say it, there are logical reasons Russia used to prefer Republican U.S. Administrations.  (At this point, I think the Kremlin has just given up hope of any sanity coming out of Washington, regardless the party in charge, though I hear Obama is popular among the Russian kids.)

"Pretending that you already know the answer when you don't is not actually very helpful." ~Migeru.

by poemless on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:04:27 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Completely agreed, although I'm not too concerned about it.  The next few years in America are going to center on the economy.  This is the largest banking crisis since the Depression, and that will dominate every aspect of our lives for the foreseeable future (thank God).

I don't even understand why the question was asked.  I'll bet you 99% of the US population wouldn't be able to find Georgia on a map.  (Hell, I'll bet you a buck that 70% can't find the state of Georgia on a map in this country.)

It's bullshit, but fortunately I think it's now off the table given that the last debate is on the economy.  I doubt very much we're going to hear much about Russia for the next four years.

Conservatives want live babies so they can raise them to be dead soldiers. - George Carlin

by Drew J Jones (myfriends@thisispancakes.com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:21:10 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Anything that Obama has said to this point is null and void as soon as he wins the election.  Start taking notes once the electoral votes are in.  Then it's real.  For now, he will say what he has to, to get elected.

A lot of clues from whom he chooses for his cabinet, still, after he's elected.

In the end, might makes right. Nothing has changed since the caveman.

by THE Twank (yatta blah blah @ blah.com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:25:25 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Well Osama bin Laden is not working so well as the bogeyman anymore

perhaps they should mail him some new batteries for his tape recorder, If they do he might just be able to get his traditional pre-election message in on time

Any idiot can face a crisis - it's day to day living that wears you out.

by ceebs (ceebs (at) eurotrib (dot) com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 06:27:01 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I didn't find a youtube yet:

Obama, McCain refuse to call Russia 'evil empire' - Yahoo! News

NASHVILLE, Tennessee (AFP) - White House candidates Barack Obama and John McCain on Tuesday refused to call Russia an "evil empire" but nevertheless criticized Moscow's military actions in Georgia.

ADVERTISEMENT

During the second of three televised debates ahead of the November 4 election, the two were asked about former president Ronald Reagan's characterization of the former Soviet Union in 1983 as the "evil empire."

"Ronald Reagan said that the Soviet Union was the evil empire. Do you think that Russia under (Prime Minister) Vladimir Putin is the evil empire?" asked the moderator, journalist Tom Brokaw.

"I think they are engaged in an evil behavior," answered Obama. "We must understand that they are not the old Soviet Union, but they still have nationalist impulses that are very dangerous."

His Republican rival answered: "Maybe. It depends on how we respond to Russia. It depends on a lot of things.

"If I say yes, that means that we are reigniting the old Cold War. If I say no, it is ignoring their behavior."

by Metatone (metatone [a|t] gmail (dot) com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 01:20:24 PM EST
[ Parent ]
by Metatone (metatone [a|t] gmail (dot) com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 01:22:07 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Tom:  Russia under Putin is not precisely.  Poor Dima.  He's Mr. Cellophane.

Barack:  We have nationalist impulses too.  Or did I hallucinate where you two said America is the greatest country in the history of mankind?

John:  Would that also be your answer if asked if you thought America was an Evil Empire?  Or does your capacity for nuance extend no further than US borders?

"Pretending that you already know the answer when you don't is not actually very helpful." ~Migeru.

by poemless on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 01:44:31 PM EST
[ Parent ]
'America is the greatest country in the history of mankind'

I wonder, what country is/was the greatest in history? And why?

by Magnifico on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 01:56:09 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Define "greatest"

keep to the Fen Causeway
by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:01:22 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Define "evil."

"Pretending that you already know the answer when you don't is not actually very helpful." ~Migeru.
by poemless on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:04:53 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Define "PANCAKES".

...oh, wait, I get the game now....

Conservatives want live babies so they can raise them to be dead soldiers. - George Carlin

by Drew J Jones (myfriends@thisispancakes.com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:12:21 PM EST
[ Parent ]
It can be defined in many ways, depending on which qualities a person values. The definition itself is partially what makes this an interesting exercise to me.

Or, is the point no country is the greatest because it depends on the definition. I think that is fine, but I think it deliberately misses the point. Oh well.

 

Rightly or wrongly, most Americans are taught to believe they live in the greatest country in the world. I'm not sure how to undo this mindset or if it is even beneficial to do so. America likes to believe its own myths. And I believe the 'myth' of American greatness must be harnessed by American leaders to navigate the country out of the current black hole it is falling in to. I know it is likely annoying or insulting, but it is certainly American to think America is the greatest.

by Magnifico on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:39:38 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I know it is likely annoying or insulting, but it is certainly American to think America is the b
greatest.

Believing that one was living in the greatest nation in the world was the norm all over Europe in the years leading up to World War 1. Then things went kind of bad...

American patriotism isn't really exceptional. Just very, very old-fashioned.

by Trond Ove on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 03:13:02 PM EST
[ Parent ]
And very, very stupid.  It's a way to mind-control people.  Idiots fall for it all the time.

"We're better than you!  Blah Blah Blah!"  Until they starve.

In the end, might makes right. Nothing has changed since the caveman.

by THE Twank (yatta blah blah @ blah.com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 03:17:04 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Believing that one was living in the greatest nation in the world was the norm all over Europe in the years leading up to World War 1. Then things went kind of bad...

American patriotism isn't really exceptional. Just very, very old-fashioned.

To the extent that we're indoctrinated in this way, it's not as all consuming as it was in early 20th century Europe. A lot of it depends on where you live as well. Unsurprisingly, it's far more common in conservative leaning communities. I got it a lot at church. I didn't get any of it in public school.

It also differs from Europe, even today. In Europe nationalism runs approximately "we're the best because we're nation x" whereas in America it's "we're the best for reasons x, y, and z" where x, y, and z are not completely connected to ethnicity and culture. The latter is more prone to self-reflection, although with modern propaganda the reality about x, y, and z is often easy to hide.

Personal anecdote that I've mentioned here before - even in the Lutheran school I attended until I was 12 years old, we were taught that schools in Europe were much better. The poor rankings of American schoolchildren vs. other industrialized nations were known to me at a young age. When I was 16, I went to Germany for two weeks with my German language class. During a week long family stay, we spent a few afternoons at the local school in the middle class city we were in. My public school was a little bit above average for the US, so I was expecting some impressive students and facilities. It turned out to be the opposite - the school reminded me of an inner city American school without the violence and cultural dissaffection. The facilities were poorly kept and the students had zero interest in learning. The teachers simply talked over students who were paying no attention. Music class amounted to listening to CDs. It was an interesting myth-breaking experience.

you are the media you consume.

by MillMan (millguy at gmail) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 03:56:04 PM EST
[ Parent ]
It also differs from Europe, even today. In Europe nationalism runs approximately "we're the best because we're nation x" whereas in America it's "we're the best for reasons x, y, and z" where x, y, and z are not completely connected to ethnicity and culture.

I don't believe you are correct here. I agree with the ethnicity part, which is at least not mentioned explicitly in the States. But cultural exceptionalism is stronger in the US than in most european countries.

And garden variety patriotism in Europe is indeed all about "we're the best because of...". Only the rabid nationalists explicitly talk about culture or race. Just like in America.

by Trond Ove on Fri Oct 10th, 2008 at 04:58:15 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I agree with MillMan.

There are two kinds of nationalisms (even if cataloguing like this is Platonism and reducing the complexity of the world, thus losing information... IE, this is not true, but a pedagogic lie).

First you have the normal one. Based on culture and ethnicity. All over the place. Might not be bad, as long as it doesn't turn aggresive.

Then we have the other one, based on ideology and values. We have it in the USA, France and the old Soviet Union.

These are often more dangerous as the nations feel they have a creed or ideology to spread, a mission civilicatrice.

But as I said above, nothing is as clear cut as this. Soviet nationalism was also based on Russian imperialism, the American variety have strong WASP elements and French republicanism of course also have ethnic markers. But it's still very different from the view in Germany or Sweden (even if the Swedish elites are much closer to the French view).


Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.

by Starvid (arvid.hallen at gmail.com) on Fri Oct 10th, 2008 at 07:51:10 AM EST
[ Parent ]
You know, I tend to consider civic nationalism more benign than ethnic nationalism because it is potentially more inclusive. Ethnicity is an unsurmountable barrier to citizenship.

A vivid image of what should exist acts as a surrogate for reality. Pursuit of the image then prevents pursuit of the reality -- John K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Fri Oct 10th, 2008 at 07:59:58 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I guess that's the other side of the coin. Ethnic nationalism can't be spread, you only can kill everyone on the other side of the border and steal their stuff. And as long as people stop thinking that's okay, nationalism won't be too bad.

Civic nationalism though... That can still be used as a cover for armed robbery on a geopolitical scale, to spread "democracy" or promote "womens rights" and so on.

Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.

by Starvid (arvid.hallen at gmail.com) on Fri Oct 10th, 2008 at 10:05:37 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I agree with what you are saying here. I guess I just didn't read what you are saying into what he was saying.
by Trond Ove on Fri Oct 10th, 2008 at 11:50:12 AM EST
[ Parent ]
"I think they are engaged in an evil behavior," answered Obama.

WTF? Evil?

Objectionable, illegal if you must, but evil???

A vivid image of what should exist acts as a surrogate for reality. Pursuit of the image then prevents pursuit of the reality -- John K. Galbraith

by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 03:38:44 PM EST
[ Parent ]
i just watched the debate, and that was the moment obama looked most ambivalent and undecided...

it was a loaded, dumbfuck question, but i was a bit disappointed with the reply.

i would have liked for him to laugh and say how inappropriate the use of the medieval word 'evil' to describe a whole country in such a jejune, blanket way. then i would have liked him to say how russia, like america, is trying to pursue its interests, and show some respect for how they are back, and not the failed state reagan so idiotically condemned with his foolish comment.

obama fell fully into brokaw's stupid frame, too bad...

the only time mccain showed more shrewdness during the debate was when he aced that same question, saying 'maybe', thereby keeping his base, while not falling into a simple binary trap, as obvious a gotcha question as the old saw 'when did you stop beating your wife?'

for the most part obama filled the presidential shoes better than mccain, whose clenched body language and rigid, robotic moves set off obama's easy fluidity by contrast.

obama has a spacey edge quite often, with the long 'er's' and 'ums' before getting his stride, leaving one hanging a few milliseconds...will he fluff it or not?

the only slip i caught was when he was talking about the opportunity america gave him to go to the world's best schools even though he was poor, when he said 'country' when he meant 'world'.

very minor PN... totally harmless.

when i think he's been campaigning for 2 years pretty much non-stop, the stamina and sang-froid obama's exhibiting in this pressure-cooker election are as stellar an example of 'grace under pressure' i've ever seen.
mccain doesn't even come close as presidential material, tho' for such an old coot, he's doing a better job than i would have expected, frankly. unfortunately the fact that he's not as braindead as gwb is not entirely reassuring, as mccain has an even scarier form of fanaticism glittering in his eyes, replacing gwb's puzzled, beyond-clueless stare.

he's a lot less crusader-for-jesus-fake-redeemed sinner, but a fuck of a lot more militaristic for the whole sick edgy thrill.

many of us mention how much we think obama might do a sudden change after inauguration...i wonder if mccain might too, if 'selected', turning away from gwb's coattails and carving a new form of more bipartisan republicanism, less lobbyist- and earmark-influenced.

only a very faint hope, that, very audacious...

...especially considering his fawning fondness for the nuclear power solution for america's energy independence, where sounded really moronic, with his 'happy voice' on, exhorting his countrymen to cover the land with nuke-plants and the shores with drilling platforms with the same jolly tone a leader might use promising his people a plethora of fairs and festivals for their endless edification and entertainment.

whoopee! a 3-mile island on every skyline!

dead, oily pelicans on every beach...

this is the change he's offering, this is the great vision he's humping the leg of power to attain, and it's a sorry sight, once i move out of 'detached observer' mode...

sorry for the ramble...

~"When an inner situation is not made conscious, it appears outside as fate." Karl Jung~

by melo (melometa4(at)gmail.com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 04:54:11 PM EST
[ Parent ]
many of us mention how much we think obama might do a sudden change after inauguration

I really hope not, he's too centrist already. Not unless you share the dKossack believuh mythology that the Change he offers is the one they want and will tack left.

Fat chance of that !! At what point in the last two years has Obama given any of us reason to believe he is anything other than a Beltway centrist who will attempt to do exactly the things he has promised ? Things which bear no relation to the sort of liberal/progressive initiatives people bafflingly attach to his platform.

In european terms he's a conservative. The only place on earth where he might be confused with being a liberal/progressive is exactly where he is, but that doesn't make him one and we here shouldn't fall into the belief that he might be one.

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 05:15:20 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I think the repubs and their MSM enablers are afraid of Putin because he upstages them so easily. McCain, Palin, Bush et.al. put a lot of effort into talking tough and acting hard, and it must frighten them to their phonybaloney core when they are faced with somebody like Putin who is the real thing.

The fact is that what we're experiencing right now is a top-down disaster. -Paul Krugman
by dvx (dvx.clt ät gmail dotcom) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 01:45:39 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I dunno. Does invading a sovereign country for no reason at all count as evil ? Does invading a basket case country and then continuing to kill its population while pursuing your own objectives in stirring up probelms in at least 2 bordering countries count as evil ? Does breaking the nuclear proliferation treaty count as evil ? Does kidnapping and torturing men even your own judiciary consider to be innocent count as evil

I could go on, but listing the perfidy of the Bush regime gets bloody boring and repetitive in these situations.

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 01:59:33 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Brokaw is an asshole, but he wasn't nearly as bad as I'd feared.  He really pissed me off last night anyway.  Not once did he ever call McCain on the going over time.  Always Obama.  You could almost see the erection he had for Gramps behind his desk, for fuck's sake.

If we were going to have an NBC guy do it, where the fuck was Brian Williams?

Jim Lehrer was absolutely phenomenal, in my opinion, and he should moderate every debate from now on even if we have to hook him up to some machine to keep him alive for eternity.  I routinely forgot he was there when I watched the re-runs, and that's precisely how a moderator should come off.

Ifill was a chickenshit with Caribou Barbie, just as she was four years ago with Cheney, and Brokaw was as incompetent as he is ancient.

I know Russia is your thing, so that grabbed your attention.  I, frankly, fail to see why Russia should even be a concern to us right now with all the crap we have to deal with.  Unless they invade the state of Georgia, I really don't give a shit.

Not to say we shouldn't try to make decent relations with Russia.  Of course we should.  As I've said, I actually admire the realist perspective that seems to dominate Russian foreign policy under Putin and Medvedev.  But Georgia -- and no offense to its people with this -- really isn't important to our national interests.  And the fact that we have to go through this obligatory tough-talkin' bullshit by bringing it up is nauseating.

Conservatives want live babies so they can raise them to be dead soldiers. - George Carlin

by Drew J Jones (myfriends@thisispancakes.com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:10:57 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I totally agree.  Of all the crisis facing American right now, you ask if they think Russia is an evil empire?  Are you serious?  

The actual attendees asked good questions.  I really appeciated the question, "Do you think healthcare should be treated like a commodity?"  I'm annoyed Obama didn't give a straight answer to that until Brokaw re-asked the question.

"Pretending that you already know the answer when you don't is not actually very helpful." ~Migeru.

by poemless on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:16:54 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Oh, I completely agree.  I think the folks in Nashville asked fantastic question that got deep into matters of philosophy and policy.  The question on health care as a commodity was an excellent one, even if they didn't answer it.  The question of whether health care was a right, privilege or responsibility was an excellent one to.  That's the kind of stuff I want to hear in debates:  Answers to the question, "Where are you coming from, ideologically?"

Conservatives want live babies so they can raise them to be dead soldiers. - George Carlin
by Drew J Jones (myfriends@thisispancakes.com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:23:24 PM EST
[ Parent ]
The premise of the question was retarded as well.  "Is Russia an Evil Empire?"  I didn't realize Russia was an empire to begin with.  We're more than twice the size of Russia, in terms of population.  We produce almost seven times its size on GDP.

Again, as with Iran, I have to ask: WTF?

Conservatives want live babies so they can raise them to be dead soldiers. - George Carlin

by Drew J Jones (myfriends@thisispancakes.com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:28:45 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I'll be hosting the firedoglake salon on DeVine's book on Putin this Saturday.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:42:38 PM EST
[ Parent ]
what do WE do to promote you/ET?  Serious question.

In the end, might makes right. Nothing has changed since the caveman.
by THE Twank (yatta blah blah @ blah.com) on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:46:28 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Sheesh.  Looks like an uplifting read...  Have fun.

"Pretending that you already know the answer when you don't is not actually very helpful." ~Migeru.
by poemless on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 02:49:50 PM EST
[ Parent ]
The answer to all your questions is:

Precisely

This has been the first edition of easy answers to difficult question a-la-atrios with a John-financial adviser touch.

A pleasure

I therefore claim to show, not how men think in myths, but how myths operate in men's minds without their being aware of the fact. Levi-Strauss, Claude

by kcurie on Wed Oct 8th, 2008 at 03:34:13 PM EST
[ Parent ]

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