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by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Thu Jan 8th, 2009 at 03:13:18 PM EST
DEVELOPMENT: Africa May Face 'Centuries' of Poverty
BRUSSELS, Jan 8 (IPS) - Extreme poverty will continue to blight sub-Saharan Africa for another 200 years unless action to overcome it is intensified, a new report has suggested.

Social Watch, a network of campaigning groups, has devised a measure known as the "basic capabilities index" to assess the level of hardship throughout the world.

Its latest report finds that 80 countries -- home to half the world's population -- fare badly when three criteria are examined: the number of children who die before their fifth birthday, the proportion of children who complete primary education, and the proportion of births that are attended by trained midwives or other medical professionals.

Only 16 of these countries have registered considerable improvement since 2000. Although the countries making progress include India, home to 1.6 billion, regression has been recorded in others with a combined population of 150 million. The latter category includes Chad, Niger, Malawi, Benin and Yemen, while Bangladesh, Uganda, Nigeria, Madagascar and Ghana have been listed as stagnant.

While much of sub-Saharan Africa has recorded strong economic growth in recent years, this has not translated into a major drop in poverty levels. As things stand, the basic needs of millions of Africans will not be met until the 23rd century, with many governments struggling to fulfil pledges they have made. Zambia, for example, has undertaken to provide free basic health care for all citizens, yet continues to have one of the lowest rates of life expectancy on the planet.
by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Thu Jan 8th, 2009 at 03:32:23 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Australian military warns of climate conflict: report
Australia's military has warned that global warming could create failed states across the Pacific as sea levels rise and heighten the risk of conflict over resources, a report said Wednesday.

The Australian Defence Force (ADF) analysis found the military could be called on to undertake more security, disaster relief and reconstruction missions as a result of climate change, the Sydney Morning Herald said.

"Environmental stress, caused by both climate change and a range of other factors, will act as a threat multiplier in fragile states around the world, increasing the chances of state failure," the analysis said.

"This is likely to increase demands for the ADF to be deployed on additional stabilisation, post-conflict reconstruction and disaster relief operations in the future."

The analysis, a summary of which was obtained by the paper using freedom of information laws, also noted the possibility of a serious conflict over the undersea oil and gas deposits of the Arctic as shrinking icecaps make these more accessible.

by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Thu Jan 8th, 2009 at 04:01:19 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Duh

NS,S.

Do tell, do tell!

(Gawd but where would we be without Military Intelligence pointing out the blindingly obvious?)

by ATinNM on Thu Jan 8th, 2009 at 05:52:04 PM EST
[ Parent ]
China Is Losing Its Taste for U.S. Debt - NYTimes.com

HONG KONG -- China has bought more than $1 trillion of American debt, but as the global downturn has intensified, Beijing is starting to keep more of its money at home, a move that could have painful effects for American borrowers. Skip to next paragraph

Multimedia  Back Story with Keith Bradsher

The declining Chinese appetite for United States debt, apparent in a series of hints from Chinese policy makers over the last two weeks, with official statistics due for release in the next few days, comes at an inconvenient time.

On Tuesday, President-elect Barack Obama predicted the possibility of trillion-dollar deficits "for years to come," even after an $800 billion stimulus package. Normally, China would be the most avid taker of the debt required to pay for those deficits, mainly short-term Treasuries, which are government i.o.u.'s.

In the last five years, China has spent as much as one-seventh of its entire economic output buying foreign debt, mostly American. In September, it surpassed Japan as the largest overseas holder of Treasuries.

But now Beijing is seeking to pay for its own $600 billion stimulus -- just as tax revenue is falling sharply as the Chinese economy slows. Regulators have ordered banks to lend more money to small and medium-size enterprises, many of which are struggling with lower exports, and to local governments to build new roads and other projects.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Thu Jan 8th, 2009 at 04:46:25 PM EST
[ Parent ]
As I pointed out yesterday (http://www.eurotrib.com/comments/2008/12/31/135832/22/82#82) there are easily findable numbers for these silly journalists which could put intelligence and perspective into the knowledge base. But instead we get attempts at manipulation.

In the last year, according to this US government data http://www.treas.gov/tic/mfh.txt, the monthly holdings of Chinese money to the US went from 459 billion in Oct 2007 to 652 in Oct 2008. That is nearly a 200 billion dollar shift in one year. That's a 42% increase.

The UK increase is over 100%. Russia also more than doubled, Hong Kong increased by 30%, Switzerland also by a third. Nearly every country or category of countries increased, with few un-notable exceptions.

Yet, we are given fear, uncertainty and doubt in the alleged newspaper of note.

We are we given propaganda? Who is trying to manipulate us? For what purpose?

Never underestimate their intelligence, always underestimate their knowledge.

Frank Delaney ~ Ireland

by siegestate (siegestate or beyondwarispeace.com) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 05:11:39 AM EST
[ Parent ]
A significant part of the story, at least for Russia, is getting the hell out of Agencies and moving into Treasuries instead. But the Treasuries are the last defence line.
by Sargon on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 07:35:37 AM EST
[ Parent ]
The Law for Removing Specific Hurdles to Production and Industrial Investment | Press TV | 4 Jan 2009

[A] a levy up to 1% of sales revenue shall be imposed on industries polluting the environment. On the basis of Article 2, the government shall, for protecting industrial exports, allocate sums for compensating some of the export costs related to capital and consumer goods, parts and accessories, and technical services.  ...

[T]he government is also obliged to adopt measures insuring that the difference between bank interest paid to the depositors and the facilities must not exceed 3%. ...

[G]overnmental corporations and organizations are obliged to give priority in purchasing to domestic manufacturers and settle the invoices of the sellers and contractors within 30 days. For protection of domestic products, the tariff of the SKD and CKD of mobile phones, home electric appliances and other electric equipment (expect cars and high tech industries) shall be respectively below 80%, and 10% the tariff of the CBU.

Turgid Version


Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.

by Cat on Thu Jan 8th, 2009 at 10:30:43 PM EST
[ Parent ]
which seems to be only valid for the right-wing.

Obama appears with new DNC chief - Yahoo! News

WASHINGTON - President-elect Barack Obama appeared Thursday at Democratic Party headquarters with his hand-picked incoming chairman, Virginia Gov. Tim Kaine, but his predecessor, outgoing chief Howard Dean, was nowhere in sight.

Dean, who has clashed with Obama's top aides and Democratic leaders in Congress during his four-year term, is stepping down Jan. 21.

"My understanding is that he's traveling, so he couldn't attend," said Tommy Vietor, an Obama spokesman.

Obama's transition officials, however, did not immediately respond when asked whether the former Vermont governor was invited to appear alongside the president-elect and Dean's successor at the news conference.

But Democrats with knowledge of the situation, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to avoid angering the Obama team, say Dean won't attend the event at the request of Obama advisers.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 01:27:06 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Is that how Obama thanks Dean for the 50-state strategy?

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 02:03:24 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Well, he'd love to, but he doesn't want to upset the republicans with such a divisive figure being at the inauguration (being led by Rick Warren; who is only divisive for democrats, which is okay).

keep to the Fen Causeway
by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 06:45:27 AM EST
[ Parent ]
[ET Moderation Technology™]

Troll-rated?

budr, are you serious or is it a mistake?

by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 11:04:35 AM EST
[ Parent ]
China: Largest importer of waste collapses | Environment | The Guardian

[...]Recycling has become a global industry and China is the largest importer of the world's waste materials, taking in as much as a third of Britain's recyclables for example. Then came the slump, decimating the Chinese recycling industry and leaving Britain, the US and others grappling with growing volumes of recycled waste and nowhere to send it.

"It's a canary in the coalmine: it's the front and back end of industry," said Adam Minter, who runs the Shanghai Scrap blog and specialises in the metal trade. "Until about eight weeks ago, for example, the entire [US] west coast paper market was sent to China and most of it was sent south. It was processed and made into packaging for products that then shipped back to the US ... But when US consumer demand dropped off, that broke the cycle."

Across the scrap trade, prices have halved or worse in a matter of months. Each link in the chain is disintegrating, from factories to scrapyards to collectors such as Wu, 56, a former farmer who now plans to return to Hubei province.

Official media reported that four-fifths of China's recycling units had closed and that millions will eventually be left without employment.



The fact is that what we're experiencing right now is a top-down disaster. -Paul Krugman
by dvx (dvx.clt ät gmail dotcom) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 04:16:38 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Geithner Preparing Overhaul Of Bailout - washingtonpost.com

Confronted with intense skepticism on Capitol Hill over the $700 billion financial rescue program, Treasury Secretary nominee Timothy F. Geithner and President-elect Barack Obama's economic team are urgently overhauling the embattled initiative and broadening its scope well beyond Wall Street, sources familiar with the discussions said.

Geithner has been working night and day on the eighth floor of the transition team office in downtown Washington with Lawrence H. Summers and other senior economic advisers to hash out a new approach that would expand the program's aid to municipalities, small businesses, homeowners and other consumers. With lawmakers stewing over how Bush administration officials spent the first $350 billion, Geithner has little chance of winning congressional approval for the second half without retooling the program, the sources added.

That challenge is underscored by a report from a congressional oversight panel scheduled to be released today that hammers the outgoing Treasury Department for its handling of the financial rescue, including "what appear to be significant gaps in Treasury's monitoring of the use of taxpayer money." The report, moreover, faults the Treasury for failing to properly measure the success of the program or establish an overall strategy and skewers the department for not using any of the funds on foreclosure relief as Congress had directed.



The fact is that what we're experiencing right now is a top-down disaster. -Paul Krugman
by dvx (dvx.clt ät gmail dotcom) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 04:17:26 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Okay, that makes sense.  I'd be wondering why I hadn't heard much about aid to the state and local governments in the stimulus package beyond the infrastructure projects, and why there hadn't been emphasis placed on small business help, which actually can stimulate job growth (unlike these idiotic cuts for large business that are basically just appeasement to the Reps).

If the second $350bn goes to these kinds of things, that brings the "stimulus package" up to $1.125tn.  Still a couple hundred billion short of what we need, but that would at least put it in the ballpark.

Conservatives want live babies so they can raise them to be dead soldiers. - George Carlin

by Drew J Jones (myfriends@thisispancakes.com) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 09:07:37 AM EST
[ Parent ]
...adding...And after Congress has its way with the bill, I'm sure it'll meet or exceed the necessary number, and it'll probably be a better bill.  We're getting one of those rare situations in which Dems having brass balls only when they're going up against other Dems is actually a good thing, as there's a lot of liberal pushback on the Hill from Pelosi, Kerry and Wyden, among others.

I'm especially pleased that Pelosi seems very passionate about repealing the Bush tax cuts, and that Kerry and Wyden are demanding a lot more emphasis on public works.

Conservatives want live babies so they can raise them to be dead soldiers. - George Carlin

by Drew J Jones (myfriends@thisispancakes.com) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 09:15:29 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I was just told about this, and I'm really pissed off...

PTSD Support: PTSD given mis-diagnosis by military -
[helping to reduce the cost for VA treatment and care-(RN)] (Army Times ~ May 04, 2007)

After several solders came forward claiming they were discharged for personality disorders but diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder and traumatic brain injuries, officials at Fort Carson, Colo., say statistics show 56 of the 276 soldiers discharged with personally disorders in fact had PTSD.

But officials say those PTSD cases were mild to moderate and the soldiers were discharged because of personality disorder issues.

Fort Carson soldiers have accused Army officials of everything from deploying them to Iraq with brain injuries to punishing them for behavior related to their combat injuries.

Of course, for the military to admit that these people have PTSD would make them liable for claims of occupational illness, and we can't have that, can't we?

This is what war does: you go and break another country and in the process twist and break your own people that you enlist to do the job, and then when you bring them back you just discard them and leave them to fend for themselves. Woo hoo.

Support your troops - don't have any!

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith

by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 04:27:52 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Look, maybe this is a harsh truth, but I haven't noticed many govts give a shit about the soldeirs who actually died fighting in their wars of politician's penis length. The idea they might give a shit about those who were injured must therefore be considered fantastical. the US is no different from any other in this regard. When Cheney sneers that soldiers are expendable because "they volunteered" he is simply saying aloud what most politicians think.

As for the impact of distressed soldiers upon civil society, I think you'll find that polticians don't live there either. Although we dumb schmucks imagine that, in a democracy, we employ polticians; their attitude is very different. They are above us and we are merely pawns in their games to be gamed and misled, but otherwise keep quiet.

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 06:53:37 AM EST
[ Parent ]
say what you will about Israel's policies and how they use their army, but they do seem to take a lot more care of their soldiers (dead, injured, prisoners) and veterans. Maybe it's just that whole society is a lot more militarised than anythign we're familiar wit hto day in Europe, but it is worth noting.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 08:09:39 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I think that attitude comes from another part of Israeli society's psyche, related to the nature of its foundation and collectivist beliefs, rather than its militarism. After look at the USA, miltarised to an extent that's insane, and they are as bad as it gets with regard to consideration of soldiers after deployment.

In this, Irael is worth emulating, but i think most people would prefer their militaries weren't involved in the sort of politically expedient aggressions the West seems to increasingly favour these days. After all, it's a hard sell to say your son died "so's X could get elected" or "Y could get a milllion euro dividend bonus"

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 08:36:56 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Bloomberg.com: Madoff's Missing $50 Billion Vanished as Hedge Funds Ate Up Investor Cash
Investors wondering what happened to the $50 billion that disappeared in Bernard Madoff's alleged Ponzi scheme need look no further than the fees charged by the hedge funds that marketed his money-making prowess.

Many investors left their savings in the Madoff-run funds, content in the belief that their nest eggs were doubling every seven years. Firms that sold the feeder funds, including Fairfield Greenwich Group, Tremont Group Holdings Inc. and Bank Medici AG, were paid fees every year.



"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet
by Melanchthon on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 09:29:33 AM EST
[ Parent ]
ROFL

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Fri Jan 9th, 2009 at 09:34:56 AM EST
[ Parent ]

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