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Some questions:

Do you think the US or France or Britain bear the responsibility for making sure Poland's internal political struggle doesn't get out of hand, that domestic stability is guaranteed?   Why is America responsible for making sure Poland doesn't end up being run by even nuttier nut jobs?  

Isn't the existence of the EU duplicating NATO's European responsibilities?  Why is America responsible for making sure Poland can sleep at night without fear of some perceived Russian threat?  And if you believe we are, why Poland?  Just Poland?  Where do our responsibilities end?  What determines who deserves our military help?  

To be clear, I think we all probably have some responsibility to come to the aid of countries being invaded AND who explicitly ask for our help.  But I don't see why we draw a line in the sand at the border of Russia.  Because Russia has a history of invading Poland?  Perhaps Poland will also need a missile defence system to protect them from Germany?  

Leaving Ukraine aside (it seems clear there is not popular support for admission to NATO there) why don't Poland's concerns and grievances apply equally to, say, Georgia?  Because Georgia has too many problems?  Maybe that's just because they don't have the reassurance against their former imperial masters thus helping to stabilize them politically, reassurance that NATO has provided for other "ex-colonies" of Russia.  No?

I agree that Russia's opposition to the enlargement of NATO is not reason in itself for us to oppose it.  But Russia's reasons for opposing it are valid.  They are no longer a threat to us in the way they were during the Cold War.  With the change in political climate and perceived threats, NATO can either dissolve or evolve in a way that responds to reality.  Which means acknowledging Russia's no longer the enemy and not behaving in a way that suggests otherwise.  Even the most pro-NATO person on earth has to admit that NATO's purpose is to respond to and prevent threats against its members, not go out of its way to create threats where there are none.  Which is what is going to happen.  We're going to poke (missile shields) and poke (enlargement) and poke Russia and then if Russia turns around and bites us, we'll respond, "See?  We told you they were still a threat."  Fortunately, the people running that country seem to be more reality-based than those running America or Poland, so at most we will get a little nip and not any bloodletting.  But we'll still spin it as "Rabid Russia attacks innocent X."

Chavez is rightwing?  

Am I the only person of the cold-hearted opinion that some of the "ex-colonies" of Russia seem to want it both ways: to demand their (completely deserved, I think) complete autonomy and independence, and to demand they need one nutcase to save them or they'll just perish either from another nutcase( possible Russian threat or their own internal turmoil)?  Of course, every sovereign nation relies on others for any number of things.  But countries just freed from servitude to one insane, scary empire pleading for aid (which doesn't come for free) from another insane, scary empire seems a little schizophrenic to me.  Out of one frying pan and into another...  

"This is nothing compared to how Putin rigged Eurovision."

by poemless on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 01:12:05 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I'm not sure Marek is thinking about responsibility, rather than keeping a stability beneficial for everyone (including a non-isolationist USA).

*Traitor*, n.
A benighted individual who perceives an illusory distinction between serving his nation and abetting the criminals who govern it.
by DoDo on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 01:16:14 PM EST
[ Parent ]
The very reason for NATO existing at all is the idea of responsibility.

"This is nothing compared to how Putin rigged Eurovision."
by poemless on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:22:15 PM EST
[ Parent ]
With the change in political climate and perceived threats, NATO can either dissolve or evolve in a way that responds to reality.  Which means acknowledging Russia's no longer the enemy and not behaving in a way that suggests otherwise.

I wonder how you play out my mind-game on this, too.

Let's imagine that NATO is dissolved, and Poland and the Baltics 'go rouge' for their internal reasons. It doesn't matter for our purposes whether what these governments do is rational, justifiable or ethical, let's view this from the viewpoint of major powers looking on.

One can assume that in a Baltics with Russophobia gone wild, the big Russian minorities would get a much worse treatment than today. (Maybe even civil war.)

So, how do you think Russia would respond?

And once Russia responds, what about the USA: (1) how should it respond, (2) how would it respond?

*Traitor*, n.
A benighted individual who perceives an illusory distinction between serving his nation and abetting the criminals who govern it.

by DoDo on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 01:21:48 PM EST
[ Parent ]
We are talking about EU countries, right?  Not the Balkans.  Does the EU have no internal policy regarding ethnic violence?  Do EU countries have no laws in place for the prevention and prosecution of hate crimes?  

(I don't know off-hand if NATO member countries have ever faced a civil war during its existence (I assume Slovenia got its membership rather after the fact), so I don't know what NATO's policy is regarding internal conflict among its membership.  I know you are arguing that without the safety net of NATO russophobia could explode.   But it is an interesting question...)

So if Russians began being massacred by Poles, what would Russia's response be?  I have no idea but am under the impression that the UN can intervene in these situations and I am fairly certain Russia would bring the matter to the UNSC.  They'd probably play the energy card too.  I'm sorry, but with regard to external matters, they do seem to prefer a diplomatic rte. first.  And I think they have some leverage.  Also, ...  I still can't see the EU not taking action on such a matter.  I do think it depends on what you mean by "much worse".  Random hate crimes?  Or government endorsed ethnic violence?  Anyway...  

Would Russia invade Poland if the Polish government endorsed ethnic violence toward Russians as a result of heightened russophobia brought on by the dissolution of Nato?   Meaning: would Russia bomb Poland as a direct result of NATO not existing?  I know there are people paid to sit in rooms and make up these scenarios, but really, on the probability scale, where are we?  It seems an unlikely scenario, that Russia would invade or that there would be some kind of Polish ethnic (not that that's a really appropriate term) civil war.  

Russia would (maybe should) threaten to invade if nothing is done to stop this hypothetical government endorsed ethnic violence toward Russians. "Government endorsed" because ostensibly the government has not prevented or put and end to it.  Would they actually launch missiles?  Not if the current regime gives us any indication of anything.  I think Russia cannot afford it.  Economically (will Europe still buy its gas if it bombs and EU nation?!) or politically.  They've gained too much and their hold on it is too tenuous, IMO.  Any military intervention in this hypothetical scenario should be done through the UN.  Neither the US nor Russia should act alone.  And I can't imagine the US intervening unilaterally on behalf of those commiting the ethnic violence.  Well, unless they managed to convince America the Russians were Al Quaeda.  Sadly for Poland, this is where the US and Russia are allies: GWOT.  So I don't even think that would work.  So it could even create a situation in which the US and Russia are allied against this psycho, Russian-slaughtering Poland.  

YMMV.  I may have no idea what I am talking about.

"This is nothing compared to how Putin rigged Eurovision."

by poemless on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:04:25 PM EST
[ Parent ]
We are talking about EU countries, right?

No, we are talking about countries potentially getting mad at and maybe even leraving the EU.

*Traitor*, n.
A benighted individual who perceives an illusory distinction between serving his nation and abetting the criminals who govern it.

by DoDo on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:06:03 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I am sorry, you are asking me to predict the future in which you've created a half dozen radical hypothetical scenarios?!  Can we keep this a reality-based community?

Who knows what Russia or the US would do.  We can also throw in, what if the UN didn't exist for the hell of it.

But I'd like to stick to talking about actual reality.  Or are you in fact suggesting the rationale for maintaining NATO is based on a rather impressive list of far-flung scenarios.  NATO dissolves ->Poland leaves EU ->Poland begins slaughtering Russians -> Polish civil war -> Europe does nothing -> UN does nothing -> Russia reacts unilaterally -> America reacts after Russia's gone and bombed Poland (no, you did not explicitly ask that, but it was implied).

Frankly, I think we'll all die from global warming before any of that happens...  Or be invaded by alien unicorns.

"This is nothing compared to how Putin rigged Eurovision."

by poemless on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:19:58 PM EST
[ Parent ]
you are asking me to predict the future in which you've created a half dozen radical hypothetical scenarios?

For me, only two radical hypotheticals are involved (NATO dissolution and worst-case-scenario outcome for the political landscape of the Russophobic block).

No need to get testy. I'm not suggesting anything, I explore possibilities to form an opinion, possibilities that I should consider if I want NATO dissolved (which I do want). If you don't like hypothetising, don't answer. (And don't call for NATO's dissolution either.)

*Traitor*, n.
A benighted individual who perceives an illusory distinction between serving his nation and abetting the criminals who govern it.

by DoDo on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:24:51 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I know, I know.  I am sorry.  It's a good excersize.  I just hate having to assume the worst in people.  Surely at worst people are half bad and half good, and I'd rather be hypothesizing about how to live in peace without missile shields than the opposite.  It does seem that in order to justify NATO's existence we do have to assume the worst in people.  And accept Russophobia is an immutable force.  Seems like it would be cheaper to just stop hating each other...

"This is nothing compared to how Putin rigged Eurovision."
by poemless on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:58:20 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I don't know off-hand if NATO member countries have ever faced a civil war during its existence

Well, Turkey (PKK vs. the Turkish state).

I know you are arguing that without the safety net of NATO russophobia could explode.

No. I'm exploring the hypothetical that without the perceived safety net and after going anti-EU and far-right-wing Russophobia would explode.

So if Russians began being massacred by Poles

That's hardly likely. I was talking about the Baltics, and it doesn't have to be a massacre for Russia to consider doing something -- there could be further legal restrictions on citizenship rights, pushing people to move to Russia, and yes random hate crimes.

They'd probably play the energy card too.

Hmmm, that figures. But then I can imagine further escalation if the USA or the EU or private firms do emergency supply.

And I can't imagine the US intervening unilaterally on behalf of those commiting the ethnic violence.  Well, unless they managed to convince America the Russians were Al Quaeda.

Ah, but it's much easier, don't be forgetful. Just think of Kosovo, think of the Krajinas in Croatia. In 1995, the US DID support the ethnic cleansers. They have to convince the public that The Russians Started It, and then it's just.

Also, what about 'intervening' already before the conflict, by establishing bases?

*Traitor*, n.
A benighted individual who perceives an illusory distinction between serving his nation and abetting the criminals who govern it.

by DoDo on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:18:20 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Well, Turkey (PKK vs. the Turkish state).

You'll have to explain more.  If I wasn't aware of it, I still don't know what NATO's policy is.

No. I'm exploring the hypothetical that without the perceived safety net and after going anti-EU and far-right-wing Russophobia would explode.

Right. Got it.

I was talking about the Baltics, and it doesn't have to be a massacre for Russia to consider doing something -- there could be further legal restrictions on citizenship rights, pushing people to move to Russia, and yes random hate crimes.

I'm sorry, that was unclear.  Still the Baltics are also in the EU & Nato.  You brought up civil war.  I think it takes more than a hate crime to start that.  You keep saying Russia would do something about some because of something.  Vague enough for me to not be able to read your mind and yet be wrong  ... heh.

Ah, but it's much easier, don't be forgetful. Just think of Kosovo, think of the Krajinas in Croatia. In 1995, the US DID support the ethnic cleansers. They have to convince the public that The Russians Started It, and then it's just.

Wait, are we or aren't we talking about ethnic violence?  If you are talking about " legal restrictions on citizenship rights, pushing people to move to Russia, and yes random hate crimes" then how are they going to argue The Russians Started It?  I'm not saying we don't support ethnic cleansers.  I assumed we were talking about Poland (I see now we were not, sorry) because of Marek's comment.  That has different emotional connotations for us.  Nothing is impossible.  But while I bet most Americans -like me- know nothing about the Krajinas, you say "ethnic cleansing in Poland" and everyone's on the same page.  It's unconscionable.  Talking about a country of people who go to Auschwitz for pilgrimages...  

Also, what about 'intervening' already before the conflict, by establishing bases?

That wasn't what you asked.  

Hey, what about NOT being Russophobic!  Look at all of the bazillion hypothetical problems THAT would solve!

"This is nothing compared to how Putin rigged Eurovision."

by poemless on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:38:10 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Hey, what about NOT being Russophobic!  Look at all of the bazillion hypothetical problems THAT would solve!

You mean if the pink alien unicorns would not be Russophobic? Yes, that is an interesting scenario.

Or maybe you meant our political leaders, but then it just gets so whacky unrealistic we could just as well assuming them to start acting in the common good.

by A swedish kind of death on Sat Apr 5th, 2008 at 07:32:41 AM EST
[ Parent ]
This entire conversation has made me more opposed to NATO.  If a country's argument for NATO being necessary is "Left to our own devices we can't behave responsibly and our irresponsible behavoir will piss off Russia, making it a threat, so we need NATO to protect us" it is offensively stupid.

I know that is not really what any country is saying.

But it seems to be the argument left standing in this game of "what would happen if NATO dissolved."

"This is nothing compared to how Putin rigged Eurovision."

by poemless on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:50:35 PM EST
[ Parent ]
The original issue was whether the Western European countries would face any downside from forcing the dissolution of NATO. My argument is that they would be virtually certain to face greater difficulty in pursuing EU integration and that there is a small but real chance of causing the political destabilization of some EU members. You seem to be saying that the fears that would lead to those negative consequences are irrational and should therefore be ignored. I agree they're irrational, but so what? It won't make them go away. And therefore it is only sensible to take them into account.  

PS, you seem to be focussed on this war thing, but that's not what I was talking about.

by MarekNYC on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 03:08:36 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Nato is a military alliance.  It is a "war thing."

"This is nothing compared to how Putin rigged Eurovision."
by poemless on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 03:24:38 PM EST
[ Parent ]
There is no Russian ethnic minority in Poland so what you're talking about is at most something along the lines faced by the Japanese a while back in China.  Plenty of Russians in the Baltics. As far as Russia and the energy card in the extremely unlikely event of a Russian invasion of Poland - none available given that all the pipelines would be gone.  But again this is so unlikely as to be in the realm of SF.

In the Baltics any moral picture would be cloudy since it would likely not be a sudden pogrom but rather a spiral of mutual escalation.

However, the realistic worst case scenario doesn't involve war, but rather destabilization. The constant political and diplomatic headache of dealing with one crisis after another. The effect that has on economies. The damned if you do, damned if you don't dilemna of whether or not you throw the countries out of the EU.

by MarekNYC on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:29:34 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Clarification:  Russia could us the energy card w/regard to the UN.

Why do we keep talking about NATO as if the UN does not exist (however incompetent it is, it does exist!) -it is beyone me.  What's with this "It's my poor little country and big bad Russia all alone in the world" complex?

You think without NATO everywhere else would cease to exist?  You think that even without NATO, any incursion by Russia would not have geo-political consequences for nations that now belong to Nato.

"This is nothing compared to how Putin rigged Eurovision."

by poemless on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:45:04 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Again, I'm not worried about Russia invading, I'm worried about destabilizing these countries and hamstringing the EU. Perceptions are reality. You've mentioned the missile shield - given that the thing is a useless pork fund for defense contractors why should Russia care - answer, it shouldn't, but it does and that affects things.
by MarekNYC on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:51:01 PM EST
[ Parent ]
At the very least Russia should care because it validates people's fear of Russia, which is already irrational.  And we should not base policy, or military occupation, on irrational fears.  See: Iraq.  It doesn't work?  Nothing in our military does.  See: Iraq.  Frankly, America has no idea how to conduct itself in the world and it's nuts for anyone to be turning to us for protection.  See: Iraq.  

"This is nothing compared to how Putin rigged Eurovision."
by poemless on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 03:02:47 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I'm worried about destabilizing these countries and hamstringing the EU.

I do understand that.  But I think there is a failure here to move beyond the outdated belief that America is necessarily part of the solution and Russia is necessarily part of the problem and to begin to explore how Poland can take the reigns of its own welfare and ditto for the EU.  A stability which must rely on American imperialism -and that is what NATO is, like it or not, and fear of Russia is not a true stability, just like the missile defence is not a true defence.  And it's frankly unfair to America and Russia because it impedes our ability to become closer allies.  

A house isn't made stable by a guard dog, a shotgun and a fence.  It's the foundation and the structure that keep it stable.  Without that no external protection is going to mean shit.  And that should be where you start.  If Poland has problems, NATO isn't the solution, it's a stop-gap.

"This is nothing compared to how Putin rigged Eurovision."

by poemless on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 03:22:15 PM EST
[ Parent ]
On Chavez see my response to DoDo. On responsibility see DoDo's response to you. Though I do think that EU members have certain obligations not to destabilize one another. On one empire vs. another - you really find it so strange that so many left wingers in Latin America had a soft spot for the USSR or that Vietnam remained closely allied with it even after US troops left?

On who cares - other than moral reasons, because instability in one part of the world does hurt others. The Europeans would have to be crazy not to care, and even the Americans would be affected. Hell, just in domestic political terms your worst case scenario would have interesting implications for the politics of your home state (think Miami on Lake Michigan).

by MarekNYC on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 01:59:09 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I never asked "who cares."  I did ask a lot of other questions though.

"This is nothing compared to how Putin rigged Eurovision."
by poemless on Fri Apr 4th, 2008 at 02:06:54 PM EST
[ Parent ]

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