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I might be wrong, but I think the South Ossetia conflict could mark the beginning of the end for NATO. There at least two reasons why I think so:
  • notwithstanding the current posturing, the US will not be able to do much and the peace agreement will take place on Russian terms. This conflict will thus prove NATO's inability to fulfil its promises, and the centre and eastern European countries that joined recently, as well as the countries that want to join NATO (like Ukraine) will probably have second thoughts and understand that, paradoxically, EU membership provides a better protection than NATO membership.
  • there is a growing division between NATO members, especially between western European countries and former members of the Warsaw pact, but Turkey has also been very discreet about a conflict taking place in its direct neighbourhood and threatening its ambition as a major energy hub. Many NATO countries seem less and less willing to follow the US aggressive foreign policy and be instrumentalized by them. This divide is likely to widen - unless the US foreign policy shows a radical change (which, IMHO is unlikely) - and will probably lead to the end of NATO as it is today.


"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet
by Melanchthon on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 07:11:48 AM EST
Depends on how this plays out in the US election.  This issue could well be the life saver that McCain has been waiting for.  However the bigger issue - which you raise - is whether Europe will play along with a repolarisation of the Cold war.  My guess is no.

Invite Russia to join the EU!

"It's a mystery to me - the game commences, For the usual fee - plus expenses, Confidential information - it's in my diary..."

by Frank Schnittger (mail Frankschnittger at hot dotty communists) on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 07:21:57 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I don"t think inviting Russia to join the EU is a good idea!

It would change the whole dimension of the EU project, as the biggest part of the EU would then be in Asia. This would change the European project into an Eurasian project, with a different scope.

Also, Russia would have to accept to abandon part of its sovereignty, which I don't think it is ready to do.

Anyway, Russia would first have to meet the Copenhagen criteria, which is unlikely to happen soon...

However I am all for a very strong cooperation treaty between the EU and Russia to favour the progressive opening of our countries to each other and the development of cultural and economic exchanges.

 

"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet

by Melanchthon on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 07:49:42 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I tend to agree with you, and the suggestion wasn't entirely serious.  However we need to send a very strong signal to the US that we are not going to go along with a repolarisation of the cold war.  Your suggestion of a friendship and cooperation treaty between the EU and Russia is probably the best option.

Both sides have a lot to gain from this.  Russia doesn't want to be isolated again as it was during the Cold War, and Western Europe needs Russia Oil and gas.  A mutual determination not to be divided and conquered would suit both parties.

We can't let the neo-cons (or the Russian hardliners?) win this one.

"It's a mystery to me - the game commences, For the usual fee - plus expenses, Confidential information - it's in my diary..."

by Frank Schnittger (mail Frankschnittger at hot dotty communists) on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 08:03:10 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Your suggestion of a friendship and cooperation treaty between the EU and Russia is probably the best option

That's what I proposed in my half-drunk speech in Nizhny-Novgorod...

"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet

by Melanchthon on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 08:16:15 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I think a friendship and cooperation treaty would be purely token, and rather meaningless.

More formal trade links and - perhaps more usefully - sharing of technology and innovation could have more of an influence.

What makes Russia strong at the moment is that it has already fallen apart - and it didn't. The vassal states split off, but there was no internal East/West split. So today's Russia has a strong and coherent political identity which would swamp that of the EU.

Russia will calm down, at least for a generation or so, if the US stops being aggressive and confrontational. The problem isn't on this side of the Atlantic and can't be solved here.

by ThatBritGuy (thatbritguy (at) googlemail.com) on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 09:32:15 AM EST
[ Parent ]
What I meant was not a token treaty, but a comprehensive program of trade, industrial, scientific, cultural and educational links as well as exchange at local level (i.e. between regions and municipalities from both sides). Also I think holding regular political meetings at government and parliament level about common issues would help to improve relations a lot.  

"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet
by Melanchthon on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 09:47:02 AM EST
[ Parent ]
"It would change the whole dimension of the EU project, as the biggest part of the EU would then be in Asia."

How about if only the European part of Russia joins? That would include most of the Russian people and economic activity. The Asian part could be kept on as a Russian satellite country, or maybe a province, perhaps called "Siberia."

by asdf on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 09:15:18 AM EST
[ Parent ]
How about if only the European part of Russia joins?

Surprisingly, that's what some of the high-level Russians I met in Nizhny-Novgorod were claiming. They were sounding very contemptuous towards the "Asians" (including those belonging the the Russian Federation), saying "for centuries, we have protected Europe from these barbarians"...

IMHO, it not at all desirable and, anyway, it wouldn't be possible: I don't see how the secession could take place. And the European Union as it is doesn't foresee the possibility of such a thing as a "satellite state" (with what statute?). In fact, in case a secession would happen, your "Siberia" would most probably become a satellite of China...

"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet

by Melanchthon on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 10:02:00 AM EST
[ Parent ]
And the European Union as it is doesn't foresee the possibility of such a thing as a "satellite state" (with what statute?).

Greenland, anyone?

A vivid image of what should exist acts as a surrogate for reality. Pursuit of the image then prevents pursuit of the reality -- John K. Galbraith

by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 11:10:07 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Greenland is NOT an example we want to follow. Danish treatment of Greenland has been shameful at the best of times and outright colonialist at the worst.

And at any rate, Greenland is an integral part of Denmark in a constitutional sense. It's a Danish municipality that has been granted quasi-independence through various and sundry lex Greenlands.

- Jake

If you only spend 20 minutes of the rest of your life on economics, go spend them here.

by JakeS (JangoSierra 'at' gmail 'dot' com) on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 11:26:54 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Indeed, there are many 'oversees territories' that are not officially in the EU. There also many that are. But Siberia is a lot bigger (42 milion people).

Either way, by the time we get around to Russian entry we'll be in 2040, or something. It's all very hypothetical.

by nanne (zwaerdenmaecker@gmail.com) on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 11:31:09 AM EST
[ Parent ]
You know, no one really counts Moscovites among Russians - and there were probably many of them among your counterparts in Nizhny. Russian as spoken in Siberia is pretty close to the literature norm too - if there's a linguistic center of the country, it's there.

The people who would be happy to live within 17th century borders - mostly no Asia - are "professional Russkie", or fundamentalist, nationalist, and cave Orthodox types. I doubt very much EU would be happy with this country as a member.

by Sargon on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 02:41:19 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Those who told me that were probably from Moscow, but they didn't seem to be ultra-nationalists or fundamentalists. I was shocked by their discourse and, indeed, I wouldn't like Russia to join the EU on such basis.

"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet
by Melanchthon on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 02:52:59 PM EST
[ Parent ]
russia will buy the EU, they don't need to join it, unless we pull our finger out!

~"When an inner situation is not made conscious, it appears outside as fate." Karl Jung~
by melo (melometa4(at)gmail.com) on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 07:29:52 PM EST
[ Parent ]
You know, no one really counts Moscovites among Russians - and there were probably many of them among your counterparts in Nizhny.

Also, they were drunk.

...

And don't even get me started on the "Moscow is not really Russia" and "Where is the true soul of Russia located?" debates.  uhg.

"Pretending that you already know the answer when you don't is not actually very helpful." ~Migeru.

by poemless on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 02:55:39 PM EST
[ Parent ]
MHO, it not at all desirable and, anyway, it wouldn't be possible: I don't see how the secession could take place. And the European Union as it is doesn't foresee the possibility of such a thing as a "satellite state" (with what statute?). In fact, in case a secession would happen, your "Siberia" would most probably become a satellite of China...

Oh, oh, oh. I have to tell this story.

I work as a teaching assistant at a state university.  

Last year I was in the class that I was a TA for and the professor goes off on a tangent about how sections of the Russian military are worried about Asiatic hordes invading Siberia.  

So a hand goes up on the left side of the room.  Blonde girl looking a bit confused.......

So she asks the professor, "Dr. ***, why is the Russian military so concerned about Chinese prostitutes?"

This was a running joke between us for the next month....


And I'll give my consent to any government that does not deny a man a living wage-Billy Bragg

by ManfromMiddletown (manfrommiddletown at lycos dot com) on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 09:24:14 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Oh, oh, oh. I have to tell  

you sexism is not funny, even if sexists are easily amused creating their own reality.

Our knowledge has surpassed our wisdom. -Charu Saxena.

by metavision on Fri Aug 15th, 2008 at 03:55:06 PM EST
[ Parent ]
It could have as easily have been a male student, the joke is that the thought that they thought he said whores instead of hordes.  It has nothing to do with the sex of the student.

And I'll give my consent to any government that does not deny a man a living wage-Billy Bragg
by ManfromMiddletown (manfrommiddletown at lycos dot com) on Fri Aug 15th, 2008 at 04:27:04 PM EST
[ Parent ]
"Blonde girl..."

"Pretending that you already know the answer when you don't is not actually very helpful." ~Migeru.
by poemless on Fri Aug 15th, 2008 at 04:47:55 PM EST
[ Parent ]
That was a description of the person in question.

If I told the same story, and replaced "blond girl" with "guy in a football jersey" would that be sexist as well?

And I'll give my consent to any government that does not deny a man a living wage-Billy Bragg

by ManfromMiddletown (manfrommiddletown at lycos dot com) on Fri Aug 15th, 2008 at 09:30:35 PM EST
[ Parent ]
additional blind spots
like dominant arrogance, that are not the least bit attractive,
that prove the power of misused terms for lack of questioning...,
that further prove educational titles do not imply personal, human development,
that show insecurity within the ´intelligentia´ still precludes social progress through irrelevant arguments,
that explain why the ERA has not been ratified in the US,
.....  
Thanks to ´the DK left´ <snark>

Define for yourself, boy, guy, man....


Our knowledge has surpassed our wisdom. -Charu Saxena.

by metavision on Sat Aug 16th, 2008 at 07:35:53 AM EST
[ Parent ]


Our knowledge has surpassed our wisdom. -Charu Saxena.
by metavision on Sat Aug 16th, 2008 at 07:40:42 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Russia would also have to figure out how to convince Poland and the Baltics to approve membership. In fact, any agreement requiring unanimous member state approval is DOA right now.
by MarekNYC on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 10:55:29 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Sarkhozy's peace plan, ostensibly made in the name of the EU, is a Russian victory. It's what Russia and "Old Europe" want. "New Europe" simply had no say worth mentioning.

I agree with you, NATO is presently divided between "Old Europe" with a subtle Turkey and the fledging ex-Warsawites backed by a distant America. But the possibility of NATO falling apart in the near future appears highly improbable to me. It would be better to fall back on its original partners' experience and accept that Russia has drawn a line in the dirt.

America under Bush has over-extended itself. The NATO did not rush into the Iraq debacle. It was the "Coalition of the Willing," a muddle of satrapies along for the ride hoping to cash in on the way out. Like Georgia.

by de Gondi (publiobestia aaaatttthotmaildaughtusual) on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 07:51:22 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I didn't mean NATO will fall apart in the near future. I rather see it becoming more and more irrelevant in the international relations.

"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet
by Melanchthon on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 08:07:12 AM EST
[ Parent ]
NATO will fall apart the day after the Russians explain to Europe where their gas comes from...
by asdf on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 09:16:17 AM EST
[ Parent ]
That's not the way it's playing in Poland. The other way around in fact.
by MarekNYC on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 10:58:21 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I beg to differ!

No matter who really started this conflict, the reactions in Europe and especially Central Europe are crystal clear: close the ranks, the Russians are back. Except this time the line isn't drawn along the Oder but rather the Dnepr (which is a Bad Thing as said river goes straight through a rather divided nation).

This has been quite a clarion call to those who think that having the US as a pal is just as good as being a NATO member, and it has also beaten the idea that the EU will lift a finger to help anyone into the ground. This will reignite the NATO debate in Finland and Sweden. It might well lead to the rearmament of Sweden.

It will give NATO a raison d'etre once again, no matter how much certain people have been gloating over the weakening of the Alliance.

The winner of this conflict is not Russia which has gotten its image completely destroyed in return for some worthless parcels of land, it's not Georgia which has had its soldiers killed and its government humiliated, and it's certainly not the USA which has been shown in all its current feebleness and insane choice of allies.

The winner is spelled with four letters.

N. A. T. O.

Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.

by Starvid (arvid.hallen at gmail.com) on Thu Aug 14th, 2008 at 08:42:59 PM EST
[ Parent ]
NATO was set up to threaten Russia. After existing for a while as only a means of filling certain companies coffers with tax payers money for products of littel use we again find it being used to threaten Russia. The problem these days is that time has moved on. Europe including even the UK now relies on Russia to provide it with increasing amounts of energy. At some point surely Europe has to chose between NATO or Russia. You cant expect Russia to supply the energy if your nice little (non) defensive alliance is attacking every one of Russia's interests.

Slightly off topic. Apart from the somewhat questionable advantage of being able to buy nice looking fighter planes to impress all and sundry with why would any country want the dubious honor of supplying auxilliary troops to support the legions of empire America not to mention allowing us to occupy your country with our troops who remain pretty much above local laws?

by observer393 on Fri Aug 15th, 2008 at 03:27:38 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Oh come off it.

NATO was set up to stop the Soviet Union from enslaving the remaining free half of Europe. Or rather to "keep the Russians out, the Americans in and the Germans down."

Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.

by Starvid (arvid.hallen at gmail.com) on Fri Aug 15th, 2008 at 07:49:45 AM EST
[ Parent ]
And I'd like to add that:

  1. Russia was a reliable supplier of energy when it was called the Soviet Union too. They wanted to sell gas, we wanted to buy it.

  2. NATO is a defensive alliance. NATO has not been involved in the mad little Georgia adventure.

  3. NATO is not about supplying troops to mad American endevours. Many NATO-countries doesn't do that, and many non-NATO countries do. There just isn't any strong correlation.

  4. The European nations have a world class arms industry and have no need to rely on American arms imports. Of course we still buy their stuff when it is better, and there's no secret that the Americans nudged certain new NATO members against US companies when they began replacing obsolete Soviet arms.


Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.
by Starvid (arvid.hallen at gmail.com) on Fri Aug 15th, 2008 at 07:55:44 AM EST
[ Parent ]
seems to have more troops occupying other people's countries than any other allaince we can mention. Then again guess someone had to drink the coolaid. I could question a few of the other assumptions but there isnt really much point if you view an alliance that occupies others countries as defensive.
by observer393 on Sat Aug 16th, 2008 at 05:28:42 AM EST
[ Parent ]
NATO, as far as I am aware off, is not occupying any other nation. There are troops from several NATO nations in Afghanistan under a UN mandate, for example German troops. There are also troops from non-NATO nations, like Sweden.

If you look at Iraq which is indeed under occupation there are troops there from NATO nations, like the UK, the US and Poland (at least there used to be Poles, I'm not sure if they're still there). But there are also major NATO nations, like Germany who haven't deployed troops there while there are troops there from non-NATO nations. Remember the third(!) largest contingent was from the non-NATO nation of Georgia.  

So it's really hard to find a correlation between NATO membership and deployment of troops in foreign nations. NATO nations and non-NATO nations alike do it.

Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.

by Starvid (arvid.hallen at gmail.com) on Sat Aug 16th, 2008 at 10:46:23 AM EST
[ Parent ]

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