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Rare Earths: High-Tech Companies Face Shortages as China Hoards Metals - SPIEGEL ONLINE - News - International

Germany is pinning its economic hopes on future-oriented industries such as solar panel manufacturing. But high-tech companies are facing shortages of essential metals as China, which dominates the world market in so-called rare earths, begins stockpiling the highly sought-after resources.

A massive gray mountain rises from the vast plains of Inner Mongolia. The artificial hill is the pride of the Chinese and the envy of the world -- at least the world of commodities traders.

Workers at the Bayan Obo mine refer to the mound as "Treasure Mountain." Up to 6,000 people work at Bayan Obo, China's largest mine, which is completely inaccessible to the outside world. The Chinese authorities are intent on ensuring that no outsiders should gain access to the craterlike landscape, and for those who do somehow manage the feat, it is akin to arriving on another planet.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Thu Nov 5th, 2009 at 09:38:02 AM EST
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EUobserver / EU launches WTO action over Chinese mineral restrictions

EUOBSERVER / BRUSSELS - The European Union has asked the World Trade Organisation to rule on a dispute with China over raw materials.

The announcement on Wednesday (4 November) is set to further increase the trade tensions between the two sides ahead of an important EU-China summit scheduled to take place later this month.

The dispute surrounds Beijing's use of export subsidies and quotas to limit certain raw materials - such as phosphorous, coke, and magnesium - from leaving the country.

"China's restrictions on raw materials continue to distort competition and increase global prices, making conditions for our companies even more difficult in this economic climate," said the EU's trade chief, Catherine Ashton.



Ad astra per aspera
by In Wales (inwales aaat eurotrib.com) on Thu Nov 5th, 2009 at 01:55:36 PM EST
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From what I understand, it is not that there are no other sources of these rare earth metals, it is just that China is the low cost producer.  Oh!  What to do when the low price producer won't sell to you!  Without, I guess.  US trained economists are flummoxed. Mercantilism is just so pre-Enlightenment. And here we thought the Chinese were embracing market capitalism. How dare they!

We envy them because of their massive supply of low skill labor that will work for a dollar a day and for their lack of pesky environmental regulations. That is all great.  But to refuse to sell to us just because they deem a resource strategic is un-capitalist. Wonder if they would trade rare earths for gold?

As the Dutch said while fighting the Spanish: "It is not necessary to have hope in order to persevere."

by ARGeezer (ARGeezer a in a circle eurotrib daught com) on Thu Nov 5th, 2009 at 10:03:12 PM EST
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