Wind can never deliver base power - as geo-thermal and even wave power might one day - and will always require coal-fired power stations running at near full capacity. That is, unless we discard the taboos concerning nuclear power.
Another thing that's always worried me about CCS is the possibility of a Lake Nyos type escape.
Intermittency just mean that we cant switch society over to it wholesale. - CCS is a daft idea, because a coal fired plant with ccs is going to be at even more expensive and difficult to build than a nuclear powerplant, and the potential failure modes make chernobyl look harmless - imagine what happens if the geological storage ruptures after 15 years of operation? - Everything above the storage point will chocke to death. So its simply worse than nuclear plant in every possible way. and to top it off, we dont know how to actually build them. Replacing replacing coalfired plants with reactors will be cheaper and safer both..
Other solutions: Solar actually follows the middlelast curve fairly well, if you stick the plants in the sahara.
Up to a certain percentage of total power supply
So far this threshold has been a mirage - it's kept going up every time it's been seriously approached. At least in those countries that have a competently (read: State-) run power grid. There is no serious reason to expect that wind cannot replace coal for baseload entirely.
there is no way to build enough pumped storage for a week of dead wind, which will happen far to often
Wind going to zero for a week? Yeah, right. On Mars, maybe...
- Jake If you only spend 20 minutes of the rest of your life on economics, go spend them here.