There is a strong link in obesity between mothers and daughters and fathers and sons, but not across the gender divide, research suggests.A study of 226 families by Plymouth's Peninsula Medical School found obese mothers were 10 times more likely to have obese daughters. For fathers and sons, there was a six-fold rise. But in both cases children of the opposite sex were not affected. The researchers believe the link is behavioural rather than genetic. They say the findings mean policy on obesity should be re-thought.
There is a strong link in obesity between mothers and daughters and fathers and sons, but not across the gender divide, research suggests.
A study of 226 families by Plymouth's Peninsula Medical School found obese mothers were 10 times more likely to have obese daughters.
For fathers and sons, there was a six-fold rise. But in both cases children of the opposite sex were not affected.
The researchers believe the link is behavioural rather than genetic.
They say the findings mean policy on obesity should be re-thought.
Why pay our farmers to produce opium while Afghan poppy crops are razed, asks Boris Johnson. We are nearing the end of the season for the big ornamental poppies that flower all over South Oxfordshire, the area I used to represent in parliament. The petals have fallen to the ground, pink and purple and red. But I expect the seed-pods are still standing tall. If you take a sharp knife to one of those seed-pods, and make a careful diagonal incision, you will see a white latex ooze out. What is that gunk? That is opium, my friend; and the reason there are so many giant poppies all over that part of England is that the seeds have been blown in the wind or carried in the guts of birds. They have come from the farms. We actually grow opium there, and we grow it officially. At direct government urgings, there are large tracts of land that are given over to the cultivation of the palaver somniferum, for the very good reason that the opium is essential for the NHS. When we die of cancer, or when we are carried off in any other mortal agony, our final miseries are invariably palliated by opiates, in the form of morphine or diamorphine, and indeed our respiration is typically suppressed by these drugs in a vast and unadmitted programme of humane killing.
We are nearing the end of the season for the big ornamental poppies that flower all over South Oxfordshire, the area I used to represent in parliament. The petals have fallen to the ground, pink and purple and red. But I expect the seed-pods are still standing tall. If you take a sharp knife to one of those seed-pods, and make a careful diagonal incision, you will see a white latex ooze out. What is that gunk? That is opium, my friend; and the reason there are so many giant poppies all over that part of England is that the seeds have been blown in the wind or carried in the guts of birds. They have come from the farms. We actually grow opium there, and we grow it officially.
At direct government urgings, there are large tracts of land that are given over to the cultivation of the palaver somniferum, for the very good reason that the opium is essential for the NHS. When we die of cancer, or when we are carried off in any other mortal agony, our final miseries are invariably palliated by opiates, in the form of morphine or diamorphine, and indeed our respiration is typically suppressed by these drugs in a vast and unadmitted programme of humane killing.
I was surprised to learn that Australia has a large percentage of regulated opium production and exports for medicine.
I thought about this in the context of Afghanistan as eradicating poppies is far more problematic than regulating their trade.
But who would regulate it? The government is worthless outside of Kabul and it seems just as corrupt as organized crime within.
I doubt General Dostum is going to legally self-regulate.
In Afghanistan's case, without a reliable government, they resort to destroying the crops.
However, from the drug wars in South America and destroying cocoa, we know that plan is also useless.
But I think that would be the immediate answer to Mr. Johnson's question. "Schiller sprach zu Goethe, Steck in dem Arsch die Flöte! Goethe sagte zu Schiller, Mein Arsch ist kein Triller!"
El Niño, the warming of the Pacific Ocean that creates chaos in global weather patterns, is on its way back, threatening droughts, floods, crop failure and social unrest. According to scientists at America's National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), a new bout of El Niño is under way as the surface of tropical waters across the eastern Pacific has warmed roughly 1C (1.8F) above normal and is still rising. Further down, some 150 meters (500ft) below the surface, the waters are heating up -- by around 4C (7.2F). These indications have been emerging for about the past month from satellite pictures and an array of robotic buoys strung out across the Pacific. "The persistently warm sea temperatures are important indicators of an El Niño," Mike Halpert, of NOAA's Climate Prediction Centre, said.
El Niño, the warming of the Pacific Ocean that creates chaos in global weather patterns, is on its way back, threatening droughts, floods, crop failure and social unrest.
According to scientists at America's National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), a new bout of El Niño is under way as the surface of tropical waters across the eastern Pacific has warmed roughly 1C (1.8F) above normal and is still rising.
Further down, some 150 meters (500ft) below the surface, the waters are heating up -- by around 4C (7.2F).
These indications have been emerging for about the past month from satellite pictures and an array of robotic buoys strung out across the Pacific. "The persistently warm sea temperatures are important indicators of an El Niño," Mike Halpert, of NOAA's Climate Prediction Centre, said.
