Display:
is a bit of a disingenuous statement to make. 300bn of the Tarp 700bn was to guarantee the value of worthless assets held by Citi...and to the extent the US taxpayer is still on the hook for that guarantee (still being audited by barofsky last i heard), strictly speaking it hasn't been paid back. Add to it AIG (and forgetting about all the passthrough cash payng AIG laibs at par) and you're at pretty much half the Tarp...not really repaid. Not to mention the massive increase in the Fed's balance sheet doing very similar things.

You are absolutely correct about the re-instatement of a competent DOJ, and turning around Civil Rights enforcement (after 8 years of politicised disaster) is a big achievement, and I'd add what Sec State Clinton has done with diplomacy at State is a similar story.

Unfortunately, that's not really what people had on the top of their minds when they elected Obama. Economy, jobs, and heath care. Those were the top three. And, unfortunately, Obama's administration, with an unable unassist  on the part of the Democrats in congress, have been very conventional (and predicatbly ineffectual) on the first two voter concerns, while on the third...well...best leave that unsaid.

That's where the discontent is coming from.

The term obamabot is to my mind a new invention, for those who, after a year of ineffectual policy making and leadership on the top three issues facing Obama's voters, still make excuses for that ineffectualness. No one would have used the term a year ago.

Fai de bèn a Bertrand, te lou rendra en cagant

by redstar on Sat Jan 23rd, 2010 at 04:23:56 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I'm constantly amazed at the credit that "leftists" give Bush appointee Barofsky and the faith they have in "market prices". Many of those assets are far from worthless - they are bundles of loans which pay interest at rates that are high for the current market. They are not as valuable as they were supposed to be, but so what?

Actually, I was called an Obamabot during the primary campaigns, so its novelty has really worn off. I don't think Obama's leadership has been ineffectual, I think that he faces nearly unsolvable political and economic problems. 40 years of "free trade/defense" industrial policy that favored concentration of wealth and the replacement of manufacturing by finance except for an arms industry whose effects on the rest of the economy have been investigated by Seymour Melman and his students and colleagues, 20 years of evangelical burrowing in the military, and 8 years of Bush-catastrophism puts Obama in the position of head of a shambles where he has very little freedom of movement and very limited resources. If there was an active movement like the labor movement in the 30s, it would help him, but all he has is a bunch of querulous "progressives" who want to complain that the fictional "rule of law" has not been magically "restored".

by rootless2 on Sat Jan 23rd, 2010 at 07:04:08 PM EST
[ Parent ]
we seem to basically agree on the underlying problem and its depth, but disagree on some of the reaction to Obama's approach to them.

So, what should have been done? What could Obama have done better, in the existing environment? If not, what's the game plan now, and what can be the expectations?

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes

by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 04:01:45 AM EST
[ Parent ]
No I think the important disagreement is tactical. What should the "left opposition" do in the current situation. From my point of view, vitriolic attacks on the personal character of the Obama administration is tactical failure. The US "left", petulantly demanding to be heard and bewailing its powerlessness and the betrayal and cowardice of the moderates it supported for office seems to me to be on a path the only assists the corporate/military right. The idea that if you insult Obama enough, something good will happen strikes me as nuts. What needs to happen now is concerted efforts to (a) win lower electoral office and (b) market clear and compelling ideas for reform.
by rootless2 on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 11:20:04 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I'm not sure where you see the vitriol in this diary.

It seems to me that you're importing a meta-controversy from Agent Orange to a forum where both the discourse, conventional wisdom and a large fraction of the users are simply not involved in that discussion - neither on your side nor on the side(s) you critique.

That's certainly your prerogative, and one of the advantages of this type of open message board is that discussions can migrate like that. But you might want to bear in mind that quite a large number of us are not Kossacks.

- Jake

If you only spend 20 minutes of the rest of your life on economics, go spend them here.

by JakeS (JangoSierra 'at' gmail 'dot' com) on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 03:17:14 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Not in the diary - in the comments, which he's responded to head-on.  Everything he's alluding to when making generalized statement's about the left's tactics may not be in this exchange, but he's certainly not importing attitudes from elsewhere -- he's addressing them here where they've cropped up.

Maybe we can eventually make language a complete impediment to understanding. -Hobbes
by Izzy (izzy at eurotrib dot com) on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 06:05:47 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Except that if you review the chronology of this comment thread, you'll see that rootless came rather early to the action. With a "reality check" that included a number of items that ranged from spurious to outright garbage. And the items that were sound were, well, not impressive. As I said upthread, you don't get brownie points for not being Bush.

When people then proceed to complain about his "reality check" he pulls this bullshit about pissing on Obama's parade.

It's rather hard to avoid discussing the shortcomings of the Obama administration and focus on the areas of American political life that are more amenable to activist change, when the other party to the discussion insists on turning the discussion into a defence of Obama's record.

- Jake

If you only spend 20 minutes of the rest of your life on economics, go spend them here.

by JakeS (JangoSierra 'at' gmail 'dot' com) on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 07:46:20 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I read and participated in the thread in real time.  Since yesterday.  Calling his points spurious, outright garbage, and sound but not impressive are, again, all your opinion, not fact.  I'm also pretty sure no one's much concerned about your brownie point system, so declaring what does and doesn't get points doesn't end the discussion.

Further, this is a massive thread with, imo, some rather good discussion in it.  I don't see anyone 'insisting' on turning it into any particular thing and I certainly wouldn't characterize it as a 'defense of Obama's record' in its overall tone.  You, however, seem to be insisting that you want to discuss his 'shortfalls' and that's fine -- no one's stopping you.  But don't be all aggrieved if people don't agree with your critiques and interpretations.

Maybe we can eventually make language a complete impediment to understanding. -Hobbes

by Izzy (izzy at eurotrib dot com) on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 08:28:46 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Izzy
Calling his points spurious, outright garbage, and sound but not impressive are, again, all your opinion, not fact.

You have made the same comment to me in this thread. It is most certainly true. So much so that it doesn't warrant constant repetition. The state of our understanding of human affairs is such that what we can establish as facts are usually insufficient for decisions that are applicable to the most important issues. So we organize these facts around theories and generate "beliefs" which are the basis for most of our actions. But we need to always be aware that our beliefs are, at best, tentative and be prepared to revise them on the basis of new information.

These sorts of "beliefs" are qualitatively different from those of the religious, who crave certainty and too often believe they have it. But yes, my characterization of Obama is an opinion based on many observations and impressions that have been organized into a working belief. As are yours and those of rootless.

As the Dutch said while fighting the Spanish: "It is not necessary to have hope in order to persevere."

by ARGeezer (ARGeezer a in a circle eurotrib daught com) on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 10:41:18 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Well, perhaps if people would stop throwing around their opinions as though they're fact and using words like "The Idol" as descriptors, then I wouldn't have to keep pointing this out.  

We're not anywhere NEAR a consensus of 'impressions that have been organized into a working belief' on any of these opinions, so until we are, those of you who have hardened your opinion into belief are going to have to expect arguments from us non-believers.  And until you stop stating your opinions like they're the accepted working belief, I'll keep reminding you that they're not.

Maybe we can eventually make language a complete impediment to understanding. -Hobbes

by Izzy (izzy at eurotrib dot com) on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 11:03:06 PM EST
[ Parent ]
They are my working beliefs. Take them as such. And I would never presume to speak for you, or Jerome, or Mig or Jake or.....  Putting IMO after everything I say gets a little tiresome.

As the Dutch said while fighting the Spanish: "It is not necessary to have hope in order to persevere."
by ARGeezer (ARGeezer a in a circle eurotrib daught com) on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 11:56:43 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I copied a comment I had made that fit this diary better than it fit its original location. Rootless began with the "your using Maureen Down's meme, you're following a Frank Lutz meme" etc. My Gawd!  You would think we were all back at a 40s gathering of CPUSA folks arguing over whose line to follow. I didn't even bother to object that I don't read Maureen Dowd or follow Frank Lutz. Rootless may have gotten that from Orange, of which I only read a few recommended diaries.

As the Dutch said while fighting the Spanish: "It is not necessary to have hope in order to persevere."
by ARGeezer (ARGeezer a in a circle eurotrib daught com) on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 10:26:10 PM EST
[ Parent ]
The very nature of memes means that you don't have to follow Dowd or Lutz to pick up their memes.  If you're repeating a meme or a right-wing talking point, don't you think it should be pointed out?

Maybe we can eventually make language a complete impediment to understanding. -Hobbes
by Izzy (izzy at eurotrib dot com) on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 11:06:21 PM EST
[ Parent ]
If it contains truth, I don't care who else has said it. Things should be evaluated on their merits, not on the basis of who has advocated them. Perhaps an impossible standard but one I try to follow. After all, the Devil has his points.

As the Dutch said while fighting the Spanish: "It is not necessary to have hope in order to persevere."
by ARGeezer (ARGeezer a in a circle eurotrib daught com) on Mon Jan 25th, 2010 at 12:00:18 AM EST
[ Parent ]
More, that we don't trust the Obama team to tell the truth about the problem. And, can you blame us, given the people (Bernanke, Geithner, Summers, to mention just the top, the rot goes far, their direct reports and their direct reports reports) we are talking about?

Some isn't worthless, I agree with that, having worked in the industry I've always said that, including here. But a huge amount is, far huger than is generally acknowledged...and if you add another 20% drop in CA, AZ, FL and NV real estate prices, you might for instance double that "huge," given how the garbage CDOs and MBSs tend to be structured. (Unless you think the DoT and the Fed took only the senior tranches...)

Of course, since there's no transparency, distrust only grows...

Fai de bèn a Bertrand, te lou rendra en cagant

by redstar on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 04:27:39 AM EST
[ Parent ]

source: Mother Jones, "The real size of the bailout"

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.
by Cat on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 10:28:28 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Wow, there's enough bogus accounting in these charts to win the author a job on wall street. Tossing in the assets of Fannie/Freddie, the sale of the usual treasury bonds, a 10x inflating of PPIP ....
 
by rootless2 on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 11:25:43 AM EST
[ Parent ]
"bogus accounting"?
mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm, no. While foresic accountants having extraordinary liberty to review both published and unpublished cash flow records of the DAILY US TREASURY STATEMENT and those of the Federal Reserve Board may quibble about the exact amounts of recievables and payables credited to TARP lending since Jan 2009, prudent citizens will appreciate the magnitude of credit --in the form of new sovereign debt or US treasuries-- authorized and issued under the  Emergency Economic Stabilization Act (EESA) of 2008, effective 1 Oct 2008.

A summary, in case you are interested. For example,

Section 109 -
Directs the Secretary [of the Treasury], to the extent that he or she acquires mortgages, mortgage-backed securities, and other assets secured by residential real estate, and the Federal Housing Finance Agency, as conservator of the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac), to implement a plan to maximize assistance for home owners and encourage the servicers of the underlying mortgages to take advantage of the HOPE for Homeowners Program under the National Housing Act or other available programs to minimize foreclosures. Authorizes the Secretary to use loan guarantees and credit enhancements to facilitate loan modifications to prevent avoidable foreclosures.

Of course, loan mod programming has been a colossal failure since its inception as the Hope4Homeowners Act and subsequent provisional stature in the ARRA.

Purchase of RMBS, CMBs, CDOs, and CDSs are not directly attributable to the US Treasury's TARP assets, that is those lump sum "loans" to depository institutions and investment banks such as Citi, BoA, WF, and GS. Rather, US Treasury acquited these so-called assets by secondary market transactions funded by FRB sale of new sovereign debt and as illiquid collateral (securities available for sale) tendered by FRB discount window applicants.

The result of holding non-performing assets is the US Treasury's liabilities --in the form of servicing T-bill yield-- exceeds its assets' income.

But you keep on pounding the payback drum. No skin off my back.

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.

by Cat on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 12:21:56 PM EST
[ Parent ]
acquited s/b acquired -- an important distinction

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.
by Cat on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 12:29:55 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Take one example PPIP at $1T.

The PPIP, if you can remember, is the US government's plan to provide liquidity for banks' toxic assets -- distressed RMBS and the like -- by encouraging firms (via a subsidy) to buy the stuff. When the plan was first announced in March, the Treasury said the programme could end up purchasing $1,000bn worth of toxic assets. That projection has since been downgraded to about $40bn for various reasons, one of which is the supposedly improving economy.
http://ftalphaville.ft.com/blog/2009/11/09/82201/ppiped/

I dunno, to me there is a big difference between $40B and $1T, but it might be chump change to you.

by rootless2 on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 02:04:31 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Look. PPIP is an acronymn of the Public-Private Investment Program established by the US Treasury that constitutes special purpose investment vehicles (SIVs)  -- that is OFF-BOOK ACCOUNTING by all parties concerned -- in purchase of US Treasury collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) held by the FRB, whereby the US Treasury shares payment of asking price (mark-to-market or mark-to-model who the fuck knows SINCE FRB WILL NOT DISCLOSE modeling DCF and flows etc) with private investor funds of such securities ("toxic assets") in proportion 80:20, respectively.

In short, the scheme does not necessarily remediate US Treasury exposure to underlying asset default or UST beta -- Rather, and evidently, US Treasury committed and tendered RFO 180% the cost of capital to dilute 20% of the risk of selected collateral.

Now. FTalpha's so-called downgrade of total possible US Treasury exposure admits nothing but "for various reasons" PWG intentions to retreat from front-running open market vulture funds' trading volume. What remains is the illiquid book value of US Treasury assets, i.e. what has not been either accounted, sold, or extinguished. Accordingly, FTalpha/Mother Jones "narrative" is $1T upper limit, $40B is lower limit of SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE.

That's a balance sheet item, dude.

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.

by Cat on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 03:54:24 PM EST
[ Parent ]
PPIP is not established to purchase assets held by FRB.
There's no balance sheet item. PPIP was designed to purchase assets held by banks. Until those assets are transferred to the PPIP funds, they are not on the books.
by rootless2 on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 08:43:51 PM EST
[ Parent ]
EESA authorize great discretion to the Secretary in disposition of system assets. Banks' toxic assets constitute collateral at discount window and securities available for sale if not obligated. There's  hot US Treasury warrants. There's also the toxic Maiden Lane portfolios I, II, III.

Statement by Timothy F. Geithner before the Senate Banking Committee, May 20, 2009

FRB: H.4.1, 21 Jan 2010

Related news:

Toxic Asset Mountain
Toxic-Asset Plan to Start in Six Weeks

Geithner Calls for `Very Substantial' Change
Dear Timmy
Banks Aiming to Play Both Sides of Coin
Bailout pledges reduced to $11.6trn

etc etc

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.

by Cat on Mon Jan 25th, 2010 at 02:05:36 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Yeah yeah, but none of that addresses the point. PPIP is a specific program with specific operation and specific federal exposure. The document you post claims $1T as the exposure. In practice, the exposure is well under $40B (if you bothered to find out about specific transactions you'd see that). So the claim that there is a $1T bottom line exposure is wrong. All that crap about Maiden lane etc is distraction. You post a link claiming among other things that PPIP is a $1T subsidy, I point out that it is really less than 1/20th of that and you post a bunch of irrelevancies.
by rootless2 on Mon Jan 25th, 2010 at 11:52:12 AM EST
[ Parent ]
what the exposure is.

To explain how the PPIP works,the FT had a really good little video back when Geithner's Treasury came up with it.

I think you may be confusing the upfront matching equity contribution the Federal gov't has put up (roughly 30bn to date) with the FDIC and Treasury financing of the purchasers of the assets being bought.

If those toxic assets turn out to be worth far less than the bidders have paid for them, the debt issued by the FDIC and the Treasury will likely be worth far less than par, and the US taxpayer will be on the hook, and for far more than the 30 bn. The real exposure is potentially up to the amount of the Federal outlays for upfront equity contributions (never authorized to be more than 75 bn if I am not mistaken) as well as the loans made by the FDIC and the Treasury (implying Fed guarantees, of course) for the purchase of the assets by private investors (the total of which was not to exceed $1tn.)

Of course, no one knows how much exposure there is, because Treasury is not giving any data out, which is a big complaint folks have about this (not the only one, but a big one). But, it is more than 30bn, and likely numbers in the hundreds of billions (though again, nobody really knows, probably not Geithner either though I bet he's very worried about it..)

At this point, with housing prices (an underlying for much of the toxic assets) resuming their downward slide, it's probable the exposure is heading up. But it is probably less than the 14 trillion in toto than the informative Mother Jones graph was indicating. And if Mother Jones is too lefty for you, you might consider what Bloomberg was saying right around the same time - nearly 13 trillion.

The latest figure I've seen in the Financial press was from Bloomberg in the $11-$12 trillion range. And, a bipartisan watchdog group headed by former congressmen Stenholm (D-TX) Penny (D-MN) and Frenzel (R-MN) is indicating a similar figure of $11.7 billion...and note, if you look at the table here, you are talking about "spent amounts" while Cat is talking about "Max" amount...i.e., how bad thing can get is the assets the Feds are on the hook for do not improve in value.  

Fai de bèn a Bertrand, te lou rendra en cagant

by redstar on Mon Jan 25th, 2010 at 03:55:04 PM EST
[ Parent ]
well Barofsky said many trillion, so it's not a lefty/righty thing, it's an accuracy thing. PPIP did not work as the alarmists forecast it would work - treasury has put in a lot less.  And total exposure is BS anyways, the scenarios in which Treasury is responsible for trillions all involve total economic collapse in which treasury exposure is a minor detail.
by rootless2 on Mon Jan 25th, 2010 at 05:40:37 PM EST
[ Parent ]
We shall see.

As you have said elsewhere, it depends on the US economic situation which is of course up in the air.

I do, for my family, feel relatively safer where I sit today (France)  than where I sat three years ago (the US) but, that's just a personal judgment, I guess.


Fai de bèn a Bertrand, te lou rendra en cagant

by redstar on Mon Jan 25th, 2010 at 06:05:11 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I would think that the point here is that the 30 bn are the minimum, and the 13 tn are the maximum. Hell, let's take an order of magnitude off of that maximum, on account of sloppy accounting from the alarmists. Make it a round 1 tn as a maximum.

It will probably land somewhere in between, though precisely where is impossible to forecast with any degree of precision.

You are right, of course, that in the event of a total collapse, the fact that the Treasury is on the hook for a trillion North American Pesos won't matter. But there's quite a broad range there. An order of magnitude and a half, in fact. So there's plenty of room for it to go plenty wrong even if the real economy only collapses a little bit.

- Jake

If you only spend 20 minutes of the rest of your life on economics, go spend them here.

by JakeS (JangoSierra 'at' gmail 'dot' com) on Mon Jan 25th, 2010 at 09:16:05 PM EST
[ Parent ]
No. The numbers are quite clear. On the PPIP, Treasury forecast up to $1T but has actually committed under $40B. You can't round that up. This is my complaint against the MJ article and all the people who decided Bush appointee Barofky was the word of God. The PPIP exposure is in the tens of billions. Let's get some reality principle going here.
by rootless2 on Mon Jan 25th, 2010 at 10:57:00 PM EST
[ Parent ]
And does that include contingent liabilities and counterparty risk?

- Jake

If you only spend 20 minutes of the rest of your life on economics, go spend them here.

by JakeS (JangoSierra 'at' gmail 'dot' com) on Tue Jan 26th, 2010 at 08:54:20 AM EST
[ Parent ]
As far as I can tell, yes.
by rootless2 on Tue Jan 26th, 2010 at 09:21:37 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Thank you for elaborating the description of exposure, upper and lower boundaries of so-called purchase power. Adding the visual aid was intended only to illustrate or organize flow of funds through all of the facilities created by bank regulators under EESA to create credit and manage liquidity.

To this I will add: PPIP not only established equity fund managers (plus investor loss guarantees), it established the Legacy Loan program administered by FDIC to dispose of receivership assets ("structured loan sales" plus investor loss guarantees).

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.

by Cat on Tue Jan 26th, 2010 at 05:07:38 AM EST
[ Parent ]
The commercial paper funding facility supports mostly non-banks. It's a way for the government to effectively nationalize a traditional banking operation.
by rootless2 on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 02:15:38 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Third example - TARP outstanding is no longer nearly $600B, by a long shot.
by rootless2 on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 02:16:51 PM EST
[ Parent ]
That's not an example. Look at the graphic again. Estimated TARP recovery is greater than other publicized outstanding balances. JMJ.

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.
by Cat on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 03:57:40 PM EST
[ Parent ]
So you claim the actual federal outlay on e.g. commercial paper is what?
by rootless2 on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 08:40:40 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I claim nothing. I provide the links. You provide the "good faith" disagreement. You tell us what is "the actual federal outlay on e.g. commercial paper" since Dec 2007.

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.
by Cat on Mon Jan 25th, 2010 at 04:06:50 AM EST
[ Parent ]
nowhere near $1T
by rootless2 on Mon Jan 25th, 2010 at 11:48:48 AM EST
[ Parent ]
... counterparty risk and contingent liabilities?

- Jake

If you only spend 20 minutes of the rest of your life on economics, go spend them here.

by JakeS (JangoSierra 'at' gmail 'dot' com) on Mon Jan 25th, 2010 at 09:02:54 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Thanks for that, Cat. Much of that balance sheet is what is fondly referred to as "cash for trash" in the financial blogs such as Naked Capitalism, Jesse's Cafe American and Zero Hedge. The valuations are derided as "mark to make-believe", and one of the major problems facing the Fed is that much of the trash they have taken in return for cash is in the form of reverse repurchase agreements, yet were they to try to exercise these agreements, the institutions that repurchased the trash would be even more insolvent. But that is the what they will have to do to remove liquidity if inflation becomes a problem.

As the Dutch said while fighting the Spanish: "It is not necessary to have hope in order to persevere."
by ARGeezer (ARGeezer a in a circle eurotrib daught com) on Sun Jan 24th, 2010 at 10:11:31 PM EST
[ Parent ]

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