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by marco
With Google's recent acquisition of YouTube last week, the European Commission's proposal to revise its Television Without Frontiers directive may get some additional attention.
In fact, I had not heard of the directive until I happened to read an article in The Times of London, describing the opposition of businesses and British ministers to the Eureopean Commission's proposal to extend current EU regulations covering television broadcasting to Internet-based video media, in particular "video blogging" à la YouTube and video.google.com.
Promoted by Colman
One point which caught my eye -- and raised my concern -- was a quote by British Broadcasting Minister Shaun Woodward:
"Supposing you set up a website for your amateur rugby club, uploaded some images and added a link advertising your local sports shop. You would then be a supplier of moving images and need to be licensed and comply with the regulations." Navigating EU regulation documentation was way, way more than I had bargained for, but looking through the text, I could not find any explicit reference to licensing. However, the text does say:
The aim of the revision is to define rules for audiovisual media services in a platform neutral way, which would mean that the same basic rules apply to the same kind of services. The set of applicable rules shall no longer depend on the delivery platform but on the nature of a service. The future regulation will distinguish between linear audiovisual services or "broadcasting", including IPTV, streaming or web-casting on one side, and non-linear services, such as "video-on-demand"- services, on the other side. Also,
The proposal will considerably reduce the complexity involved in the monitoring of the rules concerning television advertising. As the harmonisation of minimum rules for non-linear audiovisual services mostly does not introduce new obligations for operators but only harmonises them at European level to implement the country of origin principle, it therefore seems proportionate to the objective. So, if I understand this verbiage correctly, the proposal is motivated in part to extend existing broadcast-related protections from the world of conventional television to the Internet, and it is also aimed at simplifying/standardizing or "harmonizing" existing regulations among different countries in the EU. I suspect that what some might be protesting about (regarding requiring a license to post videos) may lie in the following line:
Non-linear services are different from linear services with regard to choice and control the user can exercise and with regard to the impact they have on society[17]. This justifies imposing lighter regulation on non-linear services, which only have to comply with the basic rules provided for in Articles 3c to 3h. I could not find those basic rules in Articles 3c to 3h, but maybe that is where the requirements for licensing are located? Basic question: Who would be required to have the license to post/host videos? YouTube or every person who uploads a video to it? Or if you are posting a video to your own personal website (under a domain that you own), does your ISP have to have the license, or you, or both? In one of Fran's morning breakfasts in May there was some discussion of this, in which Metatone commented that the proposal for the directive revision puts me on the same side as a "coalition of European business organisations". Completely sloppy diary, I'm sorry; I am pretty confused about all this. But as I am a big fan of YouTube, both as a watcher and increasingly as someone who uses it to share videos with friends and family, I am wondering exactly what this Television Without Frontiers revision would really mean. I also wonder if such regulations would have any impact on EuroTrib.com itself, for example? (or was Mr. Woodward's quote above just anti-regulation fear mongering?) In the end, will we be able to file this under Chronicles of regulation that works? |
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Extending EU Broadcasting Regulations to the Internet | 65 comments (65 topical, 0 editorial, 0 hidden)
Extending EU Broadcasting Regulations to the Internet | 65 comments (65 topical, 0 editorial, 0 hidden)
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