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European Salon de News, Discussion et Klatsch – 22 October

by Fran Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:48:14 AM EST

On this date in history:

1878 - The first rugby match under floodlights takes place in Salford, between Broughton and Swinton.

More here, here and here


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by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:49:27 AM EST
Far-Right, Greens Book Biggest Gains in Swiss Elections | Europe | Deutsche Welle | 21.10.2007
The right-wing People's Party (SVP) and the Greens were the biggest winners in the Swiss elections. The SVP consolidated its position as the parliament's largest party, according to early projections on Sunday, Oct. 21.

The tough, bitter campaign fought by the right on an anti-immigration and anti-crime ticket, however, failed to translate into the landslide victory SVP members, led by Justice Minister Christoph Blocher, had hoped for.

"I'm very happy," People's Party president Ueli Maurer said, calling his party's advances confirmation for the People's Party policies.

The People's Party, which already held the majority of seats in parliament at 63, were set to gain six seats in parliament and the Greens, the fifth biggest party, were set to gain four seats, according to projections by the state-owned SRG television and radio networks.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:51:27 AM EST
[ Parent ]
'Racist' campaign pays off in Swiss poll - Independent Online Edition > Europe

The right-wing Swiss People's Party won its best-ever showing in general elections yesterday after a virulent anti-foreigner campaign that was widely denounced as racist, but failed to obtain the landslide victory it had been hoping for.

The SVP, led by the controversial billionaire and Swiss Justice Minister Christoph Blocher secured almost 29 per cent of the vote and an extra six seats in parliament, the first exit polls suggested last night.

Mr Blocher's campaign was dominated by the single issue of immigration. His party's election posters featured three white sheep standing on a red and white Swiss national flag kicking a black sheep out of the country. Alongside ran the slogan "more security!"

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:56:01 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Not a word that the Greens gained as many new seats as the SVP, not a word that a new green-liberal party also gained 3 seats, meaning that the Greens together now have 23 seat instead of 14, and not a word that Ueli Maurer the President of the Swiss People Party didn't get elected in the first run. It looks like the SVP primarily took seat from other moderate and right parties.
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:00:06 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Oh, and forgot we also have the first green Ständerat (Senator).
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:03:00 AM EST
[ Parent ]
It sounds as if the Greens gain doesn't give them any extra clout with the increase in the right and losses from the center. Is that correct, or can they do something with their increase?

Never underestimate their intelligence, always underestimate their knowledge.

Frank Delaney ~ Ireland

by siegestate (siegestate or beyondwarispeace.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 04:06:52 AM EST
[ Parent ]
If I understand the discussions correctly it was mainly a reshuffling within the blocks. The SVP gained seats from other moderate and right parties, they also seem to have gotten 2 seats from two small christian parties. So it looks that the right block as such did not really gain that much. Besides they are split. Blocher (peoples party) and Coucepain (CVP, another right wing partie, both in the Bundesrat, detest each other. So Blocher can not automatically count on the support of the other right-wing parties.

And something that is often ignored the SVP is split within itself. There is the Zürich-wing (Blocher) and the Bern-wing, who is lead by the other SVP counsellor in the Bundesrat, Samuel Schmid. The Bern-SVP is more human and Schmid seems to be a decent guy and is well respected. The problem is that Blocher gets the limelight.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 04:45:40 AM EST
[ Parent ]
The other thing is, that this outcome will not change much in the composition of the actual government. It is a collective of seven Bundesräte composed from the major parties, so even there Blocher doesn't have free rule. I hope, however, that the SVP will decide to become an opposition party again.
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 05:21:41 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Will the Greens gain a seat on the Federal Council?

We have met the enemy, and it is us — Pogo
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 09:06:59 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Wow, haven't thought of that! Would be great - but I think they are still to small.

Btw. just saw at the newspaper stand headlines that indicate the infighting within the SVP has already started. I know its still rumors, but it looks like Blocher wants to kick out the other SVP Bundesrat from the government. I don't think this will go down well with many SVP members.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 11:32:25 AM EST
[ Parent ]
And some more good news - women gained additional 9 seats. However, the bad news is, they still only have 59 of the 200 seats.
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 04:46:35 AM EST
[ Parent ]
swissinfo - Rightwing and Greens make most gains in Swiss parliamentary elections

The true winners of the 2007 elections are the Greens. They boosted their number of seats in the House to 20, from 14. Their share of the vote increased to 9.6 per cent from 7.7 per cent.

The Greens also won their first seat in the 46-member Senate. Run-off elections will be held in eight of the country's 26 cantons next month.

The president of the People's Party, Ueli Maurer, said his party was committed to working for consensus in the cabinet in an apparent reversal of its confrontational style in the election campaign.

The Social Democratic Party admitted defeat, after posting their worst result since 1991. Party leaders said they had failed to convince voters with a programme of social and environmental issues.

Mud-slinging in the run-up to election day increased voter interest slightly, and turnout was estimated at an above-average 48 per cent.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:06:27 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Turnout High as Poles Cast Votes in Parliamentary Elections | Europe | Deutsche Welle | 21.10.2007
Poles voted on Sunday, Oct. 21, in a parliamentary election that could weaken the Kaczynski twins' grip on power and usher in a coalition ready to speed up economic reforms and improve relations with the European Union.

Opinion polls on Sunday suggested the Civic Platform, a center-right opposition party, will attract most support.

 

Turnout among Poland's 30.5 million voters reached over 55 percent, making it the highest level since the country voted to end communism in 1989, according to a survey by the PBS public opinion institute. Low voter participation in 2005 was seen as a key reason behind the Kaczynskis' victory.

 

The electoral commission said some areas had run out of ballot papers and that voting would have to be extended. The commission's Jan Kacprzak said several polling stations in the northern port city of Gdansk also had to extend their opening hours.

 

Kacprzak did not explain the cause of the Gdansk delays but said voting was expected to end at 10:55 p.m., local time. Voting had originally been scheduled to close at 8 p.m.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:52:02 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Opposition on brink of power in Poland | The Guardian | Guardian Unlimited
Poland's liberal opposition party last night scored a stunning election victory over the populist nationalist prime minister, Jaroslaw Kaczynski, and his twin brother president, Lech, putting an abrupt end to their self-styled "moral revolution" after only two years.

Two television exit polls gave the liberal conservative Civic Platform, led by Donald Tusk, a 13-point lead over Jaroslaw Kaczynski's nationalist Law and Justice party, confirming that the prime minister had disastrously miscalculated in calling an early election only halfway through his four-year term.

Exit polls showed the Civic Platform won around 44.2% of the vote. Law and Justice had 31.3%.

Mr Tusk's defeat of the rightwing Law and Justice party was fortified by the 8% won by the Peasants' party, Mr Tusk's preferred coalition partner, indicating that the two will be able to muster a parliamentary majority.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:53:39 AM EST
[ Parent ]
FT.com / World - Polish ruling party concedes defeat

Poland's ruling Law and Justice party under its leader, Jaroslaw Kaczynski, the prime minister, on Sunday night admitted defeat in the country's hard-fought parliamentary elections, putting an end to two turbulent years in government.

Civic Platform, Poland's main opposition party, claimed victory after it emerged as the biggest single party and prepared to form the next government under its leader, Donald Tusk.

The outcome was a dramatic reversal for Mr Kaczynski and his twin brother President Lech Kaczynski, who have ruled Poland since 2005, polarising politics and repeatedly running into conflicts with Poland's European Union partners.

Exit polls show Civic Platform with 44 per cent of the vote, and Law and Justice (PiS) well behind on 30-31 per cent. Also winning seats in the 460-member parliament were the Left and Democrats, an amalgam of post-communists and intellectuals from the Solidarity labour union, with about 13 per cent of the vote, and the leftwing Peasants party with 8 per cent. Voter turnout was above 55 per cent, one of the highest since 1989, as many Poles were galvanised to vote against the Kaczynskis.

Mr Tusk told a cheering crowd of supporters: "Poles voted for a better government and a better life."

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:02:24 AM EST
[ Parent ]
But the PO will have to work hard to get a 60% veto proof majority for legislation. Lech K is still president and will remain till 2010 and has already expressed hostility and opposition to their plans.

So there could be a period of legislative stagnation whilst the PO try to get a programme that can be enacted.

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:26:17 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Should we count on one of the Terrible Twins to stop the PO from implementing te maddest neolib reforms a la Slovakia?...

*Lunatic*, n.
One whose delusions are out of fashion.
by DoDo on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 11:50:20 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Opposition Party Wins Landslide in Polish Elections | Europe | Deutsche Welle | 21.10.2007
Poland's liberal Civic Platform (PO) scored a landslide victory in Sunday's parliamentary elections, ousting the right-wing Law and Justice (PiS) minority government of Prime Minister Jaroslaw Kaczynski.

In his victory speech PO leader Donald Tusk thanked voters "who showed all of Europe that in times of difficulty Poles can take care of their country in an extraordinarily responsible fashion."

 

"We'll do everything to make Poland a good home for you," he vowed, ending the emotional address by singing the Polish national anthem along with hundreds of PO party faithful gathered at a victory rally in Warsaw.

 

"I wish Tusk success. I congratulate him," Prime Minister Kaczynski said in the wake of the crushing defeat.

 

He vowed that PiS would be a "hard and decisive opposition," apparently ruling out any coalition with the archrival liberals.

Bildunterschrift: Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift:  Jaroslaw Kaczynski said there were lessons to be learned from the campaign

The business-friendly PO scored 41 percent, racing past the PiS which took 32 percent of the vote, according to voters surveyed outside polling stations in exit polling by Poland's PBS DGA for the commercial TVN24 news channel.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 02:24:03 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Asylum-seekers 'are left to starve' in Britain - Independent Online Edition > This Britain

Thousands of people are forced to spend years living in abject poverty on the streets of Britain's cities after fleeing persecution in their own countries, an independent asylum inquiry has heard. The destitute have no access to help from the state as they have not been granted asylum, yet they prefer to stay in Britain rather than return home because they fear of being tortured or killed.

Senior lawyers, doctors and immigration officials even claim such destitution is, in effect, now being used by the Government as policy, in an attempt to force desperate people out of the country.

There are at least 280,000 people living in poverty in Britain after having their leave to remain refused. Some of them are appealing those decisions. Some just go completely underground, taking their chances on the streets of the UK with no money or shelter.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:54:31 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I remain baffled why they come here, we aren't open and we aren't generous. There are a lot of other countries in europe screaming about low population and tax bases. Can't we do some resource matching ?

How come they openly cross europe and then claim asylum when they land here ? The whole asylum issue needs a European answer cos right now this piecemeal country by country response is creating chaos and misery.

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:29:11 AM EST
[ Parent ]
There is a common answer in the first country principle. In effect the first country a refugee arrives at is where they should ask for asylum. Now this promotes tougher legislation in the generally poorer border areas, so well informed refugees do well in pressing on to the richer core (and hiding their travel paths) before seeking asylum.

As I understand it, countries are primarily choosen on basis of contacts - mostly previous refugees. Secondarily on rumors of possibility to get asylum, rumors of jobs and a decent life.

A vote for PES is a vote for EPP! A vote for EPP is a vote for PES! Support the coalition, vote EPP-PES in 2009!

by A swedish kind of death on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:46:13 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Also, language... which tends to be reflected in previous patterns of colonialism.
by Metatone (metatone [a|t] gmail (dot) com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:22:27 AM EST
[ Parent ]
FT.com / World - Italian left's protesters angry but cautious

"This government is made of shit. But it is our government" - one of the placards waved at a mass rally of Italian workers in Rome at the weekend illustrated the pressure building from the left on the fragile centre-left coalition government led by Romano Prodi, prime minister.

Communist newspapers on Sunday hailed Saturday's march as a potent reminder of the strength of the leftwing base. They put the turnout at 1m, though other reporters estimated the crowd that snaked through central Rome at over 100,000.

Although the rally was directed at defending workers' rights and expressing anger at labour reforms the Prodi coalition is presenting to parliament, many demonstrators appeared more intent on venting frustration at their splintered, leftwing leadership as well as at trade union leaders who had agreed to the reforms.

The main trade union federations did not support the rally, and Mr Prodi's government was pleased that no ministers attended. Marchers, many carrying communist banners, called on the various communist splinter parties, Greens and others on the left, to bury their differences and unite this "red thing" - as the unnamed movement is commonly known - as a single party.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:08:47 AM EST
[ Parent ]
the centre-left coalition is still "fragile". Sigh...

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 03:35:46 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Usually it would be a sign of ferment and debate, a characteristic of being "Left." The problem is not the Left, despite badgering by the centrists, as it is showing a great deal of patience and understanding for a coalition that more than often appears to satisfy a rightwing agenda rather than a progressive one. After all there is only a one vote margin in the Senate and an unelected Catholic Church that speaks out more often than the government.

The main problem with the government is the hourly confrontation between the "center right" Minister of Justice, Clemente Mastella, and Minister of Infrastructure, Antonio di Pietro. Mastella appears to be losing his nerve recently by making fantastic statements, such as his NY mouth-off on a presumed terrorist atmosphere in Italy simply because he was severely criticized on a prime time in-depth news program, Annozero. His clumsy insistence to remove a magistrate in Catanzaro who is investigating political corruption is causing a national outcry, especially now that it has come out that Mastella happens to one of the politicians under investigation by the magistrate.

The government will not fall because of Leftist issues. The most likely candidate at the moment is Mastella.

by de Gondi (publiobestia aaaatttthotmaildaughtusual) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 09:50:24 AM EST
[ Parent ]
It appears Mastella has had his way. The investigative judge, Luigi De Magistris has been taken off the case that involves prominent politicians of the entire political spectrum and European funds for Calabria.

Considering that Calabria is militarily occupied by the 'Ndrangheta the issue promises to be very explosive.

by de Gondi (publiobestia aaaatttthotmaildaughtusual) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 11:33:42 AM EST
[ Parent ]
First names floated for top new EU jobs - EUobserver.com
The post is a two and a half year term, but it can be held twice. The system replaces the current situation where the post rotates among member states every six months.

But despite his high-profile career, giving an EU post to Mr Blair would probably cause some strong controversy.

Critics continue to point to his support of the US-led invasion of Iraq in 2003 - something that caused a deep rift in the EU. Others question his commitment to the European project, given the fact that London does not participate in some key common policies.

A spokesperson for former UK leader told British media that Mr Blair - who is now the quartet's envoy to the Middle East - was "focusing on his current role".

Luxembourg's prime minister Jean-Claude Juncker, Danish prime minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen and Poland's former president Aleksander Kwasniewski have also been tipped for the top job.
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 02:22:21 AM EST
[ Parent ]
We should launch a Europe-wide petition to oppose Blair as president of the EU.

"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet
by Melanchthon on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 04:29:12 AM EST
[ Parent ]
We should launch a Europe-wide petition to oppose Blair as president of the EU.

How about writing to your Euro MP to begin with?

You're clearly a dangerous pinko commie pragmatist.

by Vagulus on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:31:47 AM EST
[ Parent ]
In the same line of thought:

Any citizen of the European Union, or resident in a Member State, may, individually or in association with others, submit a petition to the European Parliament on a subject which comes within the European Union's fields of activity and which affects them directly.

Petitions - One of the fundamental rights of European citizens

You're clearly a dangerous pinko commie pragmatist.

by Vagulus on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:42:48 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Who will choose the President under the proposed treaty? I would presume the Council chooses, but I don't know.

A vote for PES is a vote for EPP! A vote for EPP is a vote for PES! Support the coalition, vote EPP-PES in 2009!
by A swedish kind of death on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:52:54 AM EST
[ Parent ]
It's the President of the Council, elected by its members under the qualified majority procedure.
Same thing for the "Foreign Minister", although he will also be part of the Commission.

"If you know your enemies and know yourself, you will not be imperiled in a hundred battles." Sun Tzu
by Turambar (sersguenda at hotmail com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:31:11 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Would we be interested in raising some noise about it?

What could get such a movement started ?

Un roi sans divertissement est un homme plein de misères

by linca (antonin POINT lucas AROBASE gmail.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 05:32:07 PM EST
[ Parent ]
A website and some press releases.
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 05:35:22 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I have no idea how one makes press releases...

Un roi sans divertissement est un homme plein de misères
by linca (antonin POINT lucas AROBASE gmail.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 06:54:38 PM EST
[ Parent ]
We must think about it. I will write a diary.

"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet
by Melanchthon on Tue Oct 23rd, 2007 at 02:02:13 AM EST
[ Parent ]
As I wrote at MoA yesterday: don't they want the treaty to pass? Then why propose an impopular war criminal for a position that will only be created if the treaty passes?

If I was designing slogans for a No-campaign "No war criminal as President! No to the Treaty!" would be one of the first I would think about.

A vote for PES is a vote for EPP! A vote for EPP is a vote for PES! Support the coalition, vote EPP-PES in 2009!

by A swedish kind of death on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:50:51 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Well, I'd hate to think that a popular war criminal might be nominated. And yet, looking around at the Atlanticist forelock-tugging trash who are our current lords and masters, who amongst them is not implicated ?

Bob geldof ? Al gore ??

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:54:06 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Strong controversy, heh. Ask the public!

See FT article, which also details:

Italy (27 per cent) was most supportive of Mr Blair as a possible candidate but only 16 per cent of French backed him - a disappointment to President Nicolas Sarkozy, who has proposed his candidacy to other European leaders.

But since this was in June, Sarko thinks the public forgot...

*Lunatic*, n.
One whose delusions are out of fashion.

by DoDo on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 09:00:25 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Academic handbook could form basis for EU civil code - EUobserver.com
EUOBSERVER / BRUSSELS - Academic researchers are finalising a big European Commission-funded legal handbook containing the core principles of EU member states' private law.

EU officials say the catalogue, to be presented to the commission in December, could in future form the basis for a full-blown European civil code.

More than 150 law researchers from across Europe are drawing up a so-called 'Draft Common Frame of Reference' which will consist of legal articles related to the exchange of goods and services - for example on leasing, damage, the right to withdraw from contracts and unjustified enrichment.

The articles will seek to describe what is the common core of European private law (in this case, mainly contract law), the bulk of which is currently covered by the 27 EU member states' national private law systems.

Private law is deeply rooted in national legal traditions which are often centuries-old, such as the UK's common law or France's Code Civil introduced by Napoleon. Any possible EU interference in the area of private law is therefore seen as highly sensitive.
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 02:23:25 AM EST
[ Parent ]
SMH: Hundreds join Hungary's far-right 'guard':
Six hundred people, wearing black uniforms and insignia which critics say are reminiscent of the Nazi era, took an oath of loyalty on Sunday to defend Hungary as members of a far-right "guard".

The Hungarian Guard was launched in August with 56 members and drew widespread criticism because of its uniform and use of a red-and-white striped flag linked to the fascist Arrow Cross regime which sent hundreds of thousands of Jews to death camps.

Well, that's pretty scary when people are openly joining fascist paramilitaries.  Something is very, very wrong in Europe.

by IdiotSavant on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 02:33:15 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I know this sounds complacent, but I think it's just a cultural post-communist backlash. E germany, Poland, the baltic states and now Hungary, all thought that the end of the soviet union would bring a flood of dollars and happiness and plenty. Disenchantment is a terrible thing.

keep to the Fen Causeway
by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:33:39 AM EST
[ Parent ]
The far-right is not new here either: they used to have a party in parliament, but in 2002 and 2006 they failed at the 5% limit, the second time miserably. (The true-blue far-right is probably smaller today than the BNP in Britain.)

The connection with post-communism is more convoluted -- the disenchantement of some poor people, primarily retirees, is one element; another is how the historical memory of fascism was dealt with (or not)-- e.g. it was dealt with somehow by official communist propaganda, which nationalists could ignore as propaganda, and later generations weren't talking about it the way their Western counterparts did in the sixties. But this is more indirect in the current case, which incolves young people (the Hungarian Guard is a creation of a far-right youth party), in no small part college students, with no direct memory of being under the previous regime. For them, sadly, being rebellious and radical is being far-right. Their disenchantment involves recent government policies.

*Lunatic*, n.
One whose delusions are out of fashion.

by DoDo on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:38:30 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Just as a historical footnote, the Arrow Cross was also collaborators with the occupying German forces. That is quite rare among fascist movements that has following today. Not many adherents of Quisling around.

Hungary during the Second World War - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In March of 1944, the Nazis launched Operation Margarethe and German troops occupied Hungary, and mass deportations of Jews to German death camps in occupied Poland were set to begin. The infamous SS Colonel Adolf Eichmann went to Hungary to oversee the large-scale deportations. Between May 15 and July 9, Hungarian authorities deported 437,402 Jews, all but 15 thousand went to Auschwitz-Birkenau.[4] One in three Jews killed at Auschwitz was a Hungarian citizen. [4]

In August of 1944, Horthy replaced Sztójay with the anti-Fascist General Géza Lakatos. Under the Lakatos regime, acting Interior Minister Béla Horváth ordered Hungarian gendarmes to prevent any Hungarian citizens from being deported. A Turan I tank of the Hungarian 2nd Armoured Division in action near Debrecen, 1944.

In September of 1944, Soviet forces crossed the Hungarian border. On October 15, 1944, Horthy announced that Hungary had signed an armistice with the Soviet Union. The Hungarian army ignored the armistice. The Germans launched Operation Panzerfaust and, by kidnapping his son (Miklós Horthy, Jr.), forced Horthy to abrogate the armistice, depose the Lakatos government, and name the leader of the Arrow Cross Party, Ferenc Szálasi, as Prime Minister. Horthy abdicated and Szálasi became Prime Minister.

Soon Hungary became a battlefield. Szálasi promised greatness for Hungary and a prosperity for the peasants, but in reality Hungary was crumbling and its armies were slowly being destroyed. In cooperation with the Nazis, Szálasi restarted the deportations of Jews, particularly in Budapest. Thousands more Jews were killed by Arrow Cross members. Of the approximately 800,000 Jews residing within Hungary's expanded borders of 1941, only 200,000 (about 25%) survived the Holocaust.[5] Several thousand Roma were also killed as part of the Porajmos. The retreating German army demolished the rail, road, and communications systems. The advancing Red Army committed mass rapes, mass lootings, and numerous other war crimes.



A vote for PES is a vote for EPP! A vote for EPP is a vote for PES! Support the coalition, vote EPP-PES in 2009!
by A swedish kind of death on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:39:36 AM EST
[ Parent ]
As I explained in my comment which I wrote before responding to this, it is not really about admiring the Arrowcrossers for most of the far-right.

On the other hand, in the region where fascist dictatorship was followed by Soviet occupation and Stalinist dictatorship, it was easier to misinterpret history in different ways, and thus Quislings did keep a following. In Slovakia, Romania and Croatia, too.

As a historical sidenote, when the Arrowcrossers were formed, though fascists and violent anti-semites too, they were first hostile to the Nazis -- and the Nazi-friendly pseudo-fascists and hard-right-wingers then holding power. Thus the Arrowcrosser leader used to sit in prison even during the start-up of WWII.

*Lunatic*, n.
One whose delusions are out of fashion.

by DoDo on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:26:15 PM EST
[ Parent ]
As I explained in my comment which I wrote before responding to this

(Not responding, reading.)

*Lunatic*, n.
One whose delusions are out of fashion.

by DoDo on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:10:05 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Any thoughts, DoDo?
by Metatone (metatone [a|t] gmail (dot) com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:23:11 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Thoughts in the other replies; to you I promise that after tomorrow, I shall write a diary on recent events, which will probably include events tomorrow (say, repeated riots). (Tomorrow, I am on the traditional family excursion to cemeteries in Slovakia.)

*Lunatic*, n.
One whose delusions are out of fashion.
by DoDo on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:16:39 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Yes, something is very, very wrong in Hungary (in this instance). I do have a distinct Weimar feeling, as the main parties only manage to use the Hungarian Guard as another theme for silly squabbing.

Below I precisify some stuff.

launched in August with 56 members

Nope. They wanted 56, to remind of 1956, but only 55 showed up. That was then a matter for general laughter. The current half-thousand is less funny, even if the number of supporters cheering is unchanged at around 1500.

a red-and-white striped flag linked to the fascist Arrow Cross regime

This flag was the original flag of the Kingdom of Hungary, or originally its first line of kings. The Arrowcrossers hijacked it the same way the Nazis hijacked the Swastika. However, this symbol (unlike the Arrowcross) wasn't banned along with other 'autocratic regime symbols' in the nineties.

In recent years, the far-right began to use it. For them it's less about the Arrowcrosser tradition (there are plenty of other far-right traditions) than about provocating the left and center, and they use the transparent excuse that this is a pre-WWII Hungarian symbol. Since the local populist center-right accepts and courts far-right support, the flag has gone into wider usage. (It hangs on two houses in the streets near me, I have such an urge to burn those flags.)

fascist Arrow Cross regime which sent hundreds of thousands of Jews to death camps.

To be precise: it was the regime the Arrowcrossers succeeded that collected 400,000 members of the Hungarian Jewry on trains and handed them over to the Nazis at the border, a job done 'efficiently' in a couple of weeks, but then stopped upon the spread of rumours of Auschwitz. All this happened after the Nazi occupation of the country, upon fears that Hungary would change sides, and upon another attempt at changing sides, Hitler forced the installment of the Arrowcrosser government -- under whom the Arrowcrossers and the occupiers themselves continued the ghetto-creation, murder and deportations on the remaining c. 300,000, but that wasn't finished due to the Soviet advances.

*Lunatic*, n.
One whose delusions are out of fashion.

by DoDo on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:18:07 PM EST
[ Parent ]
More "revelations" about the Brown-Blair toxic relationship

[Torygraph Alert]

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes

by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 04:17:13 AM EST
[ Parent ]
thats not the Torygraph, that's the daily nazi

Quote from its founder

My winning formula is to give readers a daily hate.


Any idiot can face a crisis - it's day to day living that wears you out.
by ceebs (ceebs (at) eurotrib (dot) com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 05:43:47 AM EST
[ Parent ]
For those of us who watched it unfold in the papers every day there is nothing there that remotely surprises me. Nor is there much that didn't come out at the time.

Frankly it confirms Brown as a gutless whiner filled with a sense of grasping entitlement who fails to understand that demonstrating leadership is a pre-requisite for attaining a leadership position. Equally Blair is revealed as exactly the shifty and unprincipled bastard we all thought he was.

If only there were better on offer.

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:50:44 AM EST
[ Parent ]
First word-day witht the south railway network iN barcelona (half the lines ) not working...

Huge delays, people pissed off but still not complete colapse.. it can still get worse...

http://www.lavanguardia.es/

http://www.lavanguardia.es/lv24h/20071022/53404872676.html

http://www.elpais.com/articulo/espana/Barcelona/afronta/caos/ferroviario/elpepuesp/20071022elpepunac _1/Tes

Roughly 10 km of lines with cars int the southern highways.. plus delays of 30 minutes 1 hour of the alternativve bus system  to cover the lines....

I must say I live right ont he south of Barcelona...and the line I take everyday is one of the collapsed.

A pleasure

I therefore claim to show, not how men think in myths, but how myths operate in men's minds without their being aware of the fact. Levi-Strauss, Claude

by kcurie on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 04:18:40 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I saw yur comment yesterday, but I'd appreicate a diary giving some of the backstory as to how this came about. Why was there no investment for 10 years in the local services ? What was the political pressure that meant that the engineers involved were not able to prevent this ?

keep to the Fen Causeway
by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:36:38 AM EST
[ Parent ]
More like no investment in 30 years. But definitely the last time there was a big push for commuter rail in Barcelona was on the occasion of the 1992 Olympics.

We have met the enemy, and it is us — Pogo
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 09:39:25 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Yes.. there was investment in trains in the 1988-1992 period with some remaining until 1996.... then... nothing until 2006...

Zp not realizing the the huge lack of investment in 2004 on was his big mistake.. of course he did not want to antagonize the right-wing sectors or try to convince other regions of the spain that Catalonia had problems with investment.... because the narrative (contrary to all data available) says that catalonia does not need the investment because its rich and they take all the money they want from the cnetral government anyhow.

A pleasure

I therefore claim to show, not how men think in myths, but how myths operate in men's minds without their being aware of the fact. Levi-Strauss, Claude

by kcurie on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 10:44:11 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Any likelihood that ZP might lose enough votes in Catalonia as a result of this to lose the March 2008 elections?

It was pointed out in a radio debate this morning that since the 1993 elections the support of the Catalan Nationalists of CiU was absolutely necessary to approve the national budget every year except for 2000-2004. Also, from 1979 to 2003 the Regional Government was in the hands of CiU. However, the Mayor of Barcelona has been a Socialist all this time. So it would be cynical for CiU to campaign in Barcelona on this issue, since when they had the political power to influence the National Government to invest on Barcelona's infrastructure, they did nothing.

It was also mentioned that in 1982-86 the Socialist government decided that rail was a thing of the past. They quickly corrected themselves, but if it hadn't been for the 1992 Expo and Olympic games, Spain still might not have any high-speed trains.

We have met the enemy, and it is us — Pogo

by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 10:53:06 AM EST
[ Parent ]
The center  CIu party will indeed campaign onthis... given that there are both lack of money and bad govbernance.. they will focus on bad governance.... trying that nobody recalls tha this udnerinvestment comes froma history where all political parties left and trright including them are guilty...

A general dislike for trains plus a general dislike for catalonai in the rest of spain among some sectors(in madird sepcially) joined to produce this disaster of really epic proportions.

A pleasure

I therefore claim to show, not how men think in myths, but how myths operate in men's minds without their being aware of the fact. Levi-Strauss, Claude

by kcurie on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 11:26:33 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Just found this perplexing press release.

Nothing in our Belgian press yet. As this was a very international event: somebody does know more about it?

I'll try to dig some background...

Center for Vigilant Freedom » EUROPEAN ORGANIZATIONS GATHER IN BRUSSELS TO ORGANIZE RESISTANCE TO ISLAMIZATION AND SHARIAH

October 19, 2007

FOR MORE INFORMATION:
Ann Marchini
0044.788.75.64.825

On October 18 and 19, over 70 organizations and individuals joined together in the European and Flemish Parliaments to create a European network of activists from 14 nations to resist the increasing Islamisation of their countries.
Keynote speakers included Bat Ye'or, author of Eurabia and Dhimmitude and Robert Spencer, author of Religion of Peace, Why Christianity is and Islam Isn't. Additional speakers included David Littman, Dr. Arieh Eldad, member of the Israeli Knesset, Dr. Patrick Sookhdeo, Director of the Institute for the Study of Islam and Christianity, Sam Solomon, Director of Fellowship of Faith for Muslims and author of the Charter of Muslim Understanding, Dr. Marc Cogen, Ghent University, Dr. Andrew Bostom, author of The Legacy of Islamic Antisemitism, and Laurent Artur du Plessis, author of a forthcoming book on shariah finance. Many participants worldwide also attended the first day of presentations online through webex conferencing.

Armando Manocchio of the Italian organization Una Via per Oriana ("A Way For Oriana") presented an award to Bat Ye'or in honor of Oriana Fallaci, including a 5,000 Euro scholarship for young journalists.

Additional anti-islamisation experts and activists from the fourteen European countries presented reports on the current state of Islamisation and jihadism in their nations, and citizen efforts to mount a defense of constitutional liberties and national sovereignty, including:

Austria: Elizabeth Sabaditsch-Wolff

Belgium: Filip Dewinter

Czech Republic: Matyas Zmo

Denmark: Lars Hedegaard

Finland: Not disclosed publicly

France: Nidra Poller

Germany: Stefan Herre

Italy: Adriana Bolchini Gaigher

Netherlands: Dr. Johannes J.G. Jansen

Norway: Jens Anfindsen

Romania: Traian Ungureanu

Sweden: Ted Ekeroth and Reinhard

Switzerland: Dr. Arnaud Dotezac

United Kingdom: Gerard Batten

Other countries represented included Canada, Israel and the United States.

The first day of the Counterjihad Brussels 2007 conference was held in the European Parliament, and the second day of working groups was held in the Flemish Parliament. Selected texts, videos and supplementary documents including charters, existing laws and draft legislation as well as country and issue updates will be posted in the coming week at the conference website at CounterJihad Europa.

Assistance was provided by many organizations and individuals over the last six months including David Littman, Bart Debie, Fjordman, Baron Bodissey of Gates of Vienna and Philip Claeys.



The struggle of man against tyranny is the struggle of memory against forgetting.(Kundera)
by Elco B (elcob at scarlet dot be) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:11:53 AM EST
[ Parent ]
The UK name mentioned:

http://www.gerardbattenmep.co.uk/


Gerard Batten was a founder member of the UK Independence Party in September 1993 and the first party secretary from 1994 to 1997. He fought local elections, a by-election, a European election, and two general elections as a UKIP candidate before being elected as the MEP for London in June 2004. He also serves as a member of UKIP's National Executive Committee. In July 04 he was appointed to the Security & Defence Committee of the European Parliament and as the UKIP spokesman on Security & Defence.

He opposed Britain's membership of the 'Common Market' in 1972 and voted for Britain to leave the European Economic Community in the referendum of 1975. He sought election as a UKIP MEP on the basis that 'a vote for UKIP is a vote to leave the European Union'. His 'Personal Manifesto', published prior to his election, states the basis on which he sought election and upon which he serves as an MEP. He will devote his five years in office to working for Britain's withdrawal from the European Union.

by Metatone (metatone [a|t] gmail (dot) com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:26:54 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Stefan Herre is known in the German blogosphere for creating the infamous network "politically incorrect" which is obviously inspired by the (US-) Republican "bomb Mecca wing" (Tancredo etc.). Every major German blogger makes fun of them now and then.

"If you know your enemies and know yourself, you will not be imperiled in a hundred battles." Sun Tzu
by Turambar (sersguenda at hotmail com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:44:23 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I said this about Nidra Poller :

afew:

Nidra Poller is a wackjob neocon Likudnik France-hating female "novelist" supposedly living as an expat in Paris, which allows her to be quoted as a "witness" by ultra-right and neocon sources. Her "testimony" is always tendentious, biased, inaccurate - and is in fact anti-French neocon spin of the more hate-filled variety.
by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 03:17:34 PM EST
[ Parent ]
WORLD
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:49:50 AM EST
The Guardian - Steep decline in oil production brings risk of war and unrest, says new study
By Ashley Seager

World oil production has already peaked and will fall by half as soon as 2030, according to a report which also warns that extreme shortages of fossil fuels will lead to wars and social breakdown.

The German-based Energy Watch Group will release its study in London today saying that global oil production peaked in 2006 - much earlier than most experts had expected. The report, which predicts that production will now fall by 7% a year, comes after oil prices set new records almost every day last week...

The report's author, Joerg Schindler, said its most alarming finding was the steep decline in oil production after its peak, which he says is now behind us...

The EWG study relies more on actual oil production data which, it says, are more reliable than estimates of reserves still in the ground. The group says official industry estimates put global reserves at about 1.255 gigabarrels - equivalent to 42 years' supply at current consumption rates. But it thinks the figure is only about two thirds of that.

by Magnifico on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:06:42 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Don't worry. The British Fiancne minister, Alistair Darling has suggested that production whould be increased to ease the problems.

Some people just are too stupid to live, let alone hold positions of authority.

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:39:16 AM EST
[ Parent ]
swissinfo - U.S. VP Cheney calls Iran an obstacle to peace

LANDSDOWNE, Virginia (Reuters) - U.S. Vice President Dick Cheney, taking a tough line toward Iran, described the country's government on Sunday as a "growing obstacle to peace in the Middle East."

Cheney, in a speech to a think tank, also accused Tehran of practicing "delay and deception" regarding its nuclear program and warned of consequences if it did not comply with the West's demands that it halt sensitive nuclear work.

The U.S. vice president's harsh rhetoric toward Tehran came just a few days after President George W. Bush warned that nuclear-armed Iran could lead to World War Three.

The Bush administration has been trying to rally support for a tighter international sanctions but faces difficulties amid Russian resistance.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:07:38 AM EST
[ Parent ]
on what the meaning of "peace" is...

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 03:37:48 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Tacitus had it: "To ravage, to slaughter, to usurp under false titles, they call empire; and where they make a desert, they call it peace."
by Metatone (metatone [a|t] gmail (dot) com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 04:07:22 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Hmmm, he knew a thing or two about the neocon mindset.

keep to the Fen Causeway
by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:55:18 AM EST
[ Parent ]
USA
  • NYT - "Dick Cheney, ratcheting up the administration's warnings to Iran, today branded that country's government 'a growing obstacle to peace in the Middle East' and declared that United States and its allies 'will not allow Iran to have a nuclear weapon.' The vice president's remarks, coming just days after [George W.] Bush suggested that a nuclear-armed Iran could lead to 'World War III'."

  • LA Times - "Across the country, other Republican lawmakers who have broken with over the war are under fire from party loyalists. The revolt could cost Jones and a handful of other members of Congress their seats next year. It also helps explain why the stalled Democratic legislative campaign to end the war is unlikely to revive any time soon. Despite months of pressure, no more than eight Republican lawmakers in the House and Senate have backed any measure that mandates a troop withdrawal... While most Americans want U.S. troops out of Iraq, Republicans remain solidly behind the president and the war. A recent CBS News survey found 58% of Republicans approve of the way Bush is handling the war, compared with just 5% of Democrats and 20% of independents." Republican "politicians have defied that sentiment at their peril." Republicans have truly become the party of war and destruction. Too bad Democrats don't seem to want to be the party of peace and prosperity.

  • The Hill - Zing! "Sen. Joseph Biden (Del.), chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and candidate for the Democratic presidential nomination, said the Republican White House contenders, with the exception of Sen. John McCain (Ariz.), 'know virtually nothing about foreign policy.'"

  • Atlanta Journal-Constitution - "Gov. Sonny Perdue declared a state of emergency in most of Georgia on Saturday, and called on [George W.] Bush to recognize that the historic drought had created a disaster for 85 counties. In a defiant plea Saturday at Lake Lanier, Perdue asked Bush to issue a federal disaster designation... ¶ Perdue's actions came as the federal government continue d to release water from Lake Lanier to protect endangered mussels in Florida at the expense of water-starved North Georgia." I guess Perdue's Pray for Rain campaign has failed.

  • LA Times - "Santa Ana winds gusting to hurricane force in some hilltop areas caused one death and fueled nearly a dozen brush fires across Southern California today, including a 1,200-acre blaze in the Malibu Hills that forced evacuation of hundreds of homes and destroyed several landmarks, including the famous Castle Kashan and a church. ¶ The firestorms raced through dry growth in a chain of firestorms stretching from the forestlands of north Los Angeles County to the Mexican border. In San Diego County, where two major fires erupted, one person was reported killed and eight injured in the fast-moving Harris Fire along the rugged U.S.-Mexico border."

  • Telegraph - American and Israeli scientists have unveiled "plans to weaken hurricanes and steer them off course". "Under one scheme, aircraft would drop soot into the near-freezing cloud at the top of a hurricane, causing it to warm up and so reduce wind speeds. Computer simulations of the forces at work in the most violent storms have shown that even small changes can affect their paths - enabling them to be diverted from major cities. But the hurricane modifiers are fighting more than the weather. Lawyers warn that diverting a hurricane from one city to save life and property could result in multi-billion dollar lawsuits from towns that bear the brunt instead."

Europe
  • AP - "A pro-business opposition party that wants to bring Poland's troops home from Iraq had a double-digit lead over the prime minister's strongly pro-U.S. party in the country's parliamentary elections Sunday, according to exit polls. ¶ State TV projections showed the Civic Platform party and its preferred coalition partner, the small Polish Peasants Party, winning a majority of seats in the lower house, which would allow them to form a government together and oust Jaroslaw Kaczynski as prime minister." According to a later NYT story, Donald Tusk of the Civic platform party has, indeed, won the election.

  • Guardian - "Switzerland's rightwing People's party, accused of racism and fanning Islamophobia, strengthened its position as the country's leading political force yesterday, gaining more than 2 percentage points to win a general election for the second time in a row, according to projections."

  • Guardian - "Disgruntled fans of Sheffield Wednesday who vented their dissatisfaction with the football club's bigwigs in anonymous internet postings may face expensive libel claims after the chairman, chief executive and five directors won a high-court ruling last week forcing the owner of a website to reveal their identity. ¶ The case, featuring the website owlstalk.co.uk, is the second within days to highlight the danger of assuming that the apparent cloak of anonymity gives users of internet forums and chatrooms carte blanche to say whatever they like."

  • The Observer - French fall out of love with marriage habit
    By Alex Duval

    Last year 59 per cent of first-born children came into the world out of wedlock, putting French disenchantment with marriage second only to that of the liberal Swedes. Only 268,000 people got married in France in 2006 - the lowest figure since 1990. There is now more than one divorce for every two marriages. The 152,000 divorces last year marked an increase of 40,000 on 2002. Five times more French people got divorced last year than in 1963.

    But the French are still getting together, albeit with fewer legal obligations than traditional town hall or church weddings imply. The Pacs (pacte civil de solidarite) - the partnership contract introduced in 1999 mainly with gays and lesbians in mind - is now more popular with heterosexuals than homosexuals. Ninety per cent of the 154,000 Pacs contracts signed last year - providing for joint taxation but conferring little legal security - were entered into by heterosexual couples. Even though Pacs partnerships can be ended simply by sending a recorded delivery letter to a judge, only one in seven of the contracts ends in 'divorce'.

    Something, I think, for Americans to consider.

Middle East
  • LA Times - "In a serious escalation near Iraq's northern border, Kurdish [PKK] rebels ambushed a Turkish army patrol today, killing at least 12 soldiers and raising the specter of a major cross-border retaliation by Turkey. ¶ Turkish helicopters and ground forces shelled purported guerrilla hide-outs and escape routes along the rugged Turkish-Iraqi border well into the evening, killing at least 32 rebels, the Turkish General staff said."

  • NYT - Turkey has delayed a decision to invade northern Iraq in retaliation for the attack after the request of U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.

    Turkey's prime minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, convened an emergency security meeting with Turkey's top officials on Sunday night, in Ankara, Turkey's capital, to discuss an appropriate response.

    Ms. Rice called him shortly before the meeting began and asked him to "allow us a few days," Mr. Erdogan said on national television. Turkey's Parliament this week granted authority to Mr. Erdogan's government to take military action in Iraq, a maneuver that was largely seen as a last-ditch effort to press the United States to act against the Kurdish militants.

    "She expressed their seriousness in this matter by not only saying that they assessed the issue in a highly sensitive way," Mr. Erdogan said of his conversation with Ms. Rice, "but also, beyond emphasizing our righteousness, she said, `allow us few days.'"

  • LA Times - "U.S. forces engaged in a major gun battle with militants during an early morning raid in the Shiite district of Sadr City today and may have killed as many as 49 people. The Iraqi government said many of the victims were civilians, but the U.S. insisted only 'criminals' were killed. ¶ Those wounded in the incident included 8- and 11-year-old boys who were interviewed in their hospital beds by the Times. Another man said his 1 1/2-year-old son was killed, as well as a neighbor's son the same age. ¶ U.S. officials said the raid did not capture or kill its target".

  • WaPo - "The men gathered in the evening at the schoolyard to execute their attack. By the time they finished, at least seven rockets had crashed down nearly four miles away inside the American military headquarters compound in Baghdad, killing two U.S. soldiers and wounding at least 38 other people, according to U.S. soldiers... ¶ In the days since the Oct. 10 rocket barrage, U.S. soldiers have arrested eight police officers suspected of collaborating with Shiite militiamen to target the U.S. base. Assaults by mortars and rockets on military installations across the country are relatively common -- though the missiles frequently land in unpopulated areas. But if the police are found guilty, the Camp Victory assault would represent one of the more glaring examples of Iraqi security forces turning on their American partners to devastating effect."

  • Guardian - "Doubts surrounded the future of Iran's foreign minister, Manouchehr Mottaki, yesterday after the departure of the country's chief nuclear negotiator appeared to signal a significant power shift to President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. A day after Ali Larijani resigned as secretary of the supreme national security council, speculation grew that the foreign minister, a career diplomat, may be the next to go as the president tightens his grip on nuclear policy."

Africa
  • NYT - "Investigators looking into the shooting death of the South African reggae star Lucky Dube arrested five men early Sunday and seized two handguns and an automobile believed to have been used in the crime, a Johannesburg police spokesman said."

  • Telegraph - "In the rapidly changing battleground against international terrorism, the arid plains of the Horn of Africa are becoming a steadily more significant base from which al-Qa'eda's followers can launch their attacks. The Horn now ranks alongside the Middle East as the area of greatest concern to British counter-terrorism officials, coming second only to Pakistan, where al-Qa'eda's core leaders are ensconced."

  • Independent - "The mystery behind the sudden death of Tutankhamun, the boy king who ruled Egypt more than 3,000 years ago, may have been finally solved by scientists who believe that he fell from a fast-moving chariot while out hunting in the desert... ¶ recent studies using a CT medical scanner, however, revealed he suffered a badly broken leg, just above his knee just before he died. That in turn probably led to lethal blood poisoning. Now further evidence has come to light suggesting that he suffered the fracture while hunting game from a chariot." Also, The Telegraph reports Tutankhamun's true face will be revealed for the first time.

South Asia
  • NYT - "Rather than a bland statement of condolence, customary after incidents of mass violence, the [Indian Foreign Ministry's] statement named [Benazir] Bhutto, a politician trying to make a comeback, with sympathy. In another era, Indian leaders might have avoided such a display for fear of being accused of interfering in Pakistani politics. 'The messages conveyed suggest an implicit recognition of the authenticity of her credentials,' said Salman Haidar, a retired Indian diplomat. 'It's a signaling of readiness to do business with her should the occasion arise. It's unusual.'"

  • Times of India - "Though the Indo-US nuclear deal is on the backburner for all practical purposes, the government may not categorically acknowledge this when it talks to the Left in the joint mechanism meeting on Monday. ¶ The pro-deal lobby feels that such an assurance could make its strong advocacy for nuclear power to meet the demands of a growing economy look like an excuse for pushing the contentious pact. It is also feared that a U-turn, amounting to disowning the deal, would be a major embarrassment in the international circuit."

  • The Hindu - "Pakistan will host the second joint peace jirga with Afghanistan after the general election next year and step up efforts with Iran and Afghanistan to counter terrorism, organised crime and drug trafficking. This was conveyed by Pakistan's Foreign Minister, Khurshid Mehmood Kasuri, during a meeting with Afghan President, Hamid Karzai, on the sidelines of the Economic Cooperation Organisation (ECO) Council of Minister's Meeting held in Herat on Saturday." The jirga will be in mid-January.

  • BBC News - Monkeys kill Delhi deputy mayor

    The deputy mayor of the Indian capital Delhi died on Sunday after being attacked by a horde of wild monkeys. SS Bajwa suffered serious head injuries when he fell from the first-floor terrace of his home on Saturday morning trying to fight off the monkeys.

    The city has long struggled to counter its plague of monkeys, which invade government complexes and temples, snatch food and scare passers-by. The High Court demanded the city find an answer to the problem last year...

    Culling is seen as unacceptable to devout Hindus, who revere the monkeys as a manifestation of the monkey god Hanuman, and often feed them bananas and peanuts. Urban development around the city has also been blamed for destroying the monkeys' natural habitat.

    I had no idea monkeys were such a menace in India.

Asia-Pacific
  • WaPo - "The Chinese Communist Party announced Sunday that three of its most powerful leaders were retiring, making way for a new generation including the eventual successor of President Hu Jintao as head of the world's most populous nation... ¶ The party's new Central Committee, a 204-member ruling body that was acclaimed Sunday, the final day of the congress, does not include Zeng Qinghong, 68; Wu Guanzheng, 69; and Luo Gan, 72, according to the official agency. The three were not only members of the outgoing Central Committee but also its Politburo and nine-man Politburo Standing Committee, the pinnacle of power in China's Communist system." Zeng was Hu's most powerful rival according to The Guardian.

  • Independent - "Rubies, the red gems that have, for generations, symbolised true passion between lovers, could disappear from sale in Britain as part of the international crack down on the Burmese junta. According to campaigners, 95 per cent of all rubies that eventually make their way on to the counters of some of the world's most prestigious jewellers, where they sell for up to £500,000, are mined in Burma."

  • Independent - "The Australian opposition leader, Kevin Rudd, was declared the clear victor after a televised election debate last night, turning up the pressure on Prime Minister John Howard ahead of polls on 24 November. Political analysts... praised his responses to questions on interest rates, tax policy, education, climate change and Australia's military involvement in Iraq - even complimenting his choice of a charcoal and pink striped tie."

  • Reuters - "The number of stay-at-home fathers in South Korea has increased more than 40 percent in three years as more women have found higher-paying jobs in a historically male-dominated society, according to government figures. ¶ Although women are responsible for raising children and men are the breadwinners in most South Korean households, the number of stay-at-home fathers was 151,000 in 2006, up from 106,000 in 2003, the National Statistical Office said in a study released over the weekend."

  • AP - "A technical glitch sent a Soyuz spacecraft on a wild ride home Sunday, forcing Malaysia's first space traveler and two Russian cosmonauts to endure eight times the force of gravity before their capsule landed safely. All three were fine, with medical tests showing they were not injured during the steeper-than-usual descent, Russian Space Agency chief Anatoly Perminov said at a news conference at Mission Control in Korolyov, just outside Moscow."

Americas
  • McClatchy - "Defying Latin America's longtime reputation as a bastion of machismo, women in South America are winning political power at an unprecedented rate and taking top positions in higher education and even, albeit more slowly, in business. ¶ The election last year of Michelle Bachelet to Chile's presidency and the all-but-certain victory of Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner in Argentina's presidential balloting next Sunday are the most visible examples of the trend."

  • Xinhua - "Cuba's leader, Fidel Castro, voted in Cuba's municipal elections on Sunday, from the clinic where he has been recovering from a 2006 intestinal operation, witnessed by members of the electoral district where he is registered, state television reported. Castro appeared on television wearing a lightweight white jacket and chatting with the electoral officials and with primary school pupils who look after the ballot boxes."

  • Canadian Press - "Two men convicted in the 2005 murder of American nun and rainforest defender Dorothy Stang get new trials this week, the final phase of proceedings seen as a key test of justice in the violent Amazon region. Brazil grants the right to retrial to anyone sentenced to over 20 years in prison, as was the case for the man convicted of shooting Ohio-born Dorothy Stang and a rancher found guilty of ordering Stang's killing."

  • Los Angeles Times - Crusader hatches a quest to save turtles
    By Chris Kraul

    Just before daybreak, Arcelio Fuentes stands on the beach and empties a basket holding 93 baby sea turtles into the churning surf. Some of them are snatched by preying sea gulls and frigate birds, but most make it out into Montijo Gulf to begin their mysterious, thousand-mile journey to the Galapagos Islands and beyond.

    "I've done my part," says Fuentes, a resident of this impoverished farming and fishing village on Panama's Pacific coast, as he watches the 2-inch-long squiggly creatures disappear into the waves. "The rest is up to nature."

    Fuentes doesn't raise cows or chickens like most of his neighbors. He raises sea turtles in a beach-side incubator that he built himself, with a little help from environmental donors. It's his last-ditch effort to save the migrating sea turtles that still nest on Malena's 2-mile stretch of beach. Their number had declined to 80 last year, from hundreds in the 1980s.

Oceans
  • SMH - "The oceans' ability to act as a 'carbon sink' soaking up greenhouse gases appears to be decreasing, research shows, leading to new fears about global warming. ¶ Measurements of the North Atlantic taken by British scientists over the decade from the mid-1990s to 2005 show the level of carbon dioxide in its waters fell by about half over that time. ¶ One of the authors of the study, published on Saturday in a paper for the Journal of Geophysical Research, said the change may have been triggered by climate change and may also accelerate the process by leaving more CO2 in the atmosphere."

By the numbers
  • Bush has 455 days left. 3,833 U.S. and 4,137 total coalition confirmed deaths in Iraq. Over $461,944,000,000 has been spent on the Iraq invasion and occupation. The U.S. federal debt is now over $9,059,958,000,000.
by Magnifico on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:07:44 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Climate issues may well take a separate page soon. Oceans taking up less CO2, US/Israeli designs to control hurricanes... that deserves good attention.

Here I offer some economic headlines:

US loan default problems widen to car loans, credit cards

The Commercial Real Estate still bustles but blows

Asian Stocks Fall on Concern Growth to Slow; Toyota, BHP Drop

Market turmoil sends London stocks plummeting

Japan steel makers hit by rising materials and freight costs

Shoe factory fire kills 34, injures 21 in China

In booming economies, cement is crucial for growth but an enemy of the environment

East European media is rushing to the UK, to entertain emigrants

Are emerging markets booming?

In the last few weeks, international investors have piled in to buy assets from developing nations, scooping up everything from Brazilian bonds and Chinese shares to the South African rand.

[The] volume of money that has flooded into the sector in recent months - even amid the wider credit squeeze - is dramatic. Brad Durham of EPFR Global, which tracks fund flows, says that of the $29bn (£14bn, €20bn) in net inflows to emerging markets so far this year, 82 per cent has arrived over the past seven weeks, "which is astounding".

By contrast, during the same period, US equity funds tracked by the group saw outflows of $6.3bn, European equity funds (excluding east European funds) surrendered $6.9bn and Japanese equity funds gave up $3.9bn.

Rallies in Asian stock markets have been particularly heated, and not just over the last few weeks. China's Shanghai Composite stock index this week broke through 6,000 points for the first time, while in India the Bombay Stock Exchange's Sensex index crossed the 19,000 mark, also a first. That leaves the Shanghai Composite up 420 per cent since the beginning of last year, the Sensex up 99 per cent and Hong Kong's Hang Seng index up 97 per cent.


by das monde on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 04:42:59 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Zing! "Sen. Joseph Biden (Del.), chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and candidate for the Democratic presidential nomination, said the Republican White House contenders, with the exception of Sen. John McCain (Ariz.), 'know virtually nothing about foreign policy.'"

Given that clinton and Obama are still negotiating the way to have a public discourse about which ally they intend to bomb next, I'd hardly give the Dems a ringing endorsement either.

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:00:22 AM EST
[ Parent ]
"Gov. Sonny Perdue declared a state of emergency in most of Georgia on Saturday, and called on [George W.] Bush to recognize that the historic drought had created a disaster for 85 counties. In a defiant plea Saturday at Lake Lanier, Perdue asked Bush to issue a federal disaster designation... ¶ Perdue's actions came as the federal government continue d to release water from Lake Lanier to protect endangered mussels in Florida at the expense of water-starved North Georgia."

Another feather in the cap of conservative government. They turned down requests for more reservoirs, and now this.

NOLA, Mississippi bridges and now a city without woater. How many disasters must the repugnicans preside over before americans begin to notice that proper government is a good thing ?

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:04:11 AM EST
[ Parent ]
The Observer - French fall out of love with marriage habit

...Something, I think, for Americans to consider.

An American I know personally recently caused a stir when questioning an unmarried pair...

*Lunatic*, n.
One whose delusions are out of fashion.

by DoDo on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:01:58 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Aren't Sweden and France the two countries with the fastest birth rate rise ?

Also, lots of PACS are now used by non-romantic couples - teachers who want to move to another académie may sign a PACS with a friend who lives there as it allows them to get a nomination there much faster.

Un roi sans divertissement est un homme plein de misères

by linca (antonin POINT lucas AROBASE gmail.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:43:02 PM EST
[ Parent ]
BBC NEWS | Asia-Pacific | Chinese party unveils new leaders
China's Communist Party has unveiled the leadership line-up that will steer the country for the next five years.

President Hu Jintao won a second term as party and army chief, while four new faces joined the party's top body, the Politburo Standing Committee.

They included two men seen as potential successors to Mr Hu in 2012 - Shanghai party chief Xi Jinping and Liaoning province's Li Keqiang.

The changes were announced at the end of the party's five-yearly congress.

The powerful nine-member Standing Committee was elected by the party's 204-member Central Committee.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:14:23 AM EST
[ Parent ]
BBC NEWS | Americas | Cubans vote in municipal election
Millions of Cubans have been to the polls in elections to choose more than 15,000 municipal council members.

It was the beginning of a process that will culminate in delegates electing a new National Assembly next March.

The assembly will then choose the Council of State, which President Fidel Castro has led since the early 1960s.

These were the first elections since Mr Castro temporarily handed over power to his younger brother, Raul, for health reasons over 14 months ago.

The communist government in Cuba describes its electoral system, which was enshrined in the constitution of 1976, as one of the freest and fairest in the world, where almost anyone can be elected to a municipal council or national assembly seat.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:15:41 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Kurdish rebels kill 12 Turkish soldiers in ambush - International Herald Tribune

ISTANBUL: At least 12 Turkish soldiers were killed in an ambush by Kurdish separatists early Sunday in a brazen attack that sharply increased the pressure on the Turkish government to cross its American allies and send troops into northern Iraq.

A large group of Kurdish fighters attacked Turkish soldiers near the village of Daglica, about five kilometers, or three miles, from the border with Iraq, the Turkish military said. Sixteen soldiers were wounded in the attack. The Turkish military struck back, killing at least 32 militants, the military said. In another attack, a minibus in a wedding convoy was bombed, wounding 17 civilians, 6 of them critically, according to the state-run news agency.

The ambush came just four days after the Turkish Parliament voted to give the government of Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan full authority to send troops into Iraq to strike at Kurdish rebels and was seen as a direct provocation on the part of the militants, who stage raids into Turkey from hideouts in the mountains of northern Iraq.

At the time of the vote, Turkish officials emphasized that they would not immediately apply the authority, and security experts said the resolution would be used mainly as political leverage to press the United States and its Iraqi allies to act against the rebels, the Kurdistan Workers' Party, or PKK.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:20:50 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Daily Kos: Update #4 CALIFORNIA BURNING...God help us all....

We are in a State of Emergency.  Ramona is burning, Malibu is burning...it is being said this will be worse then our 2003 fires.

There are hurricane force wind gusts.  Airtankers canNOT get in the air.

We have lost ALOT of livestock.  The fires are so fierce that people canNOT get animals/livestock out.

We have a number of firefighters now in CRITICAL condition and fighting for their lives.  We have a number of civilians in the same condition.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 03:03:20 AM EST
[ Parent ]
S California is a desert. The local flora are supposed to be cactus and tumbleweed. If you encourage other stuff that shouldn't be there, sometimes it will dry out and catch fire.

It's kinda like Hawaii or sicily. Living on the side of a volcano is all very well, but sometimes you're gonna get a ton of lava in your bidet.

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:17:55 AM EST
[ Parent ]
http://dneiwert.blogspot.com/2007/10/just-another-adjustment.html

scientists are saying that forest fires are putting mercury into the air at an alarming rate:

In the past decade, scientists have become increasingly aware of a previously overlooked source of atmospheric mercury--fires. When fires sweep through forests or any other kind of vegetation, they release mercury that was taken out of the air by plants and deposited in leaf litter and soil. Now, a new study published in ES&T (DOI: 10.1021/es071289o)suggests that agricultural and forest fires together are responsible for nearly one-third of the atmospheric mercury in the U.S.

With average emissions of 44 metric tons (t) of mercury per year (yr), fires in the lower 48 states and Alaska contribute almost as much mercury to the air as coal-fired power plants, the study finds.

by PeWi on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 09:56:51 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Baghdad Burning
Bloggers Without Borders...

Syria is a beautiful country- at least I think it is. I say "I think" because while I perceive it to be beautiful, I sometimes wonder if I mistake safety, security and normalcy for `beauty'. In so many ways, Damascus is like Baghdad before the war- bustling streets, occasional traffic jams, markets seemingly always full of shoppers... And in so many ways it's different. The buildings are higher, the streets are generally narrower and there's a mountain, Qasiyoun, that looms in the distance.

The mountain distracts me, as it does many Iraqis- especially those from Baghdad. Northern Iraq is full of mountains, but the rest of Iraq is quite flat. At night, Qasiyoun blends into the black sky and the only indication of its presence is a multitude of little, glimmering spots of light- houses and restaurants built right up there on the mountain. Every time I take a picture, I try to work Qasiyoun into it- I try to position the person so that Qasiyoun is in the background.

The first weeks here were something of a cultural shock. It has taken me these last three months to work away certain habits I'd acquired in Iraq after the war. It's funny how you learn to act a certain way and don't even know you're doing strange things- like avoiding people's eyes in the street or crazily murmuring prayers to yourself when stuck in traffic. It took me at least three weeks to teach myself to walk properly again- with head lifted, not constantly looking behind me.

It is estimated that there are at least 1.5 million Iraqis in Syria today. I believe it. Walking down the streets of Damascus, you can hear the Iraqi accent everywhere. There are areas like Geramana and Qudsiya that are packed full of Iraqi refugees. Syrians are few and far between in these areas. Even the public schools in the areas are full of Iraqi children. A cousin of mine is now attending a school in Qudsiya and his class is composed of 26 Iraqi children, and 5 Syrian children. It's beyond belief sometimes. Most of the families have nothing to live on beyond their savings which are quickly being depleted with rent and the costs of living.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 05:35:06 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Reading her diaries is so painful. I cry every time. I wish that blair could be made to read it, that all of those proud and ignorant popinjays who think it's acceptable to destroy a nation's people to enforce national compliance, blithely talking about breaking eggs to make omelettes, that they should read it. Then crawl on their hands and knees from Baghdad to Damascus to beg her forgiveness

keep to the Fen Causeway
by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:27:26 AM EST
[ Parent ]
THIS, THAT, AND THE OTHER
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:50:22 AM EST
A 3,000-year-old mystery is finally solved: Tutankhamun died in a hunting accident - Independent Online Edition > Africa

The mystery behind the sudden death of Tutankhamun, the boy king who ruled Egypt more than 3,000 years ago, may have been finally solved by scientists who believe that he fell from a fast-moving chariot while out hunting in the desert.

Speculation surrounding Tutankhamun's death has been rife since his tomb was broken into in 1922 by archaeologist Howard Carter. X-rays of the mummy taken in 1968 indicated a swelling at the base of the skull, suggesting "King Tut" was killed by a blow to the head.

More recent studies using a CT medical scanner, however, revealed he suffered a badly broken leg, just above his knee just before he died. That in turn probably led to lethal blood poisoning. Now further evidence has come to light suggesting that he suffered the fracture while hunting game from a chariot.

The new findings are still circumstantial but one of Egypt's leading experts on Tutankhamun will say in a television documentary to be screened this week that he believes the case is now solved on how the boy king met his sudden and unexpected end.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:10:13 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Falsely accused woman freed after 70 years - Telegraph

Seventy years locked up in institutions hardly seems to be a punishment that befits the crime of stealing half-a-crown.

However, it is just such a fate that befell Jean Gambell when at the age of 15, in 1937, she was falsely accused of stealing 2s 6d (12.5p) from the doctor's surgery where she worked as a cleaner.

She was sectioned under the 1890 Lunacy Act and even though the money was later found, she has been moved from mental institution to mental institution. More recently, she went into a care home and has been lost to her family, who thought she was dead.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:22:53 AM EST
[ Parent ]
What a truly horrifying story.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 03:43:17 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Wait 'til you hear the ones of girls locked up in asylums for years for behaving "inappropriately" ... of course, by the time the stories came to light they were far too institutionalised and too old to live outside. The good old days ...
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 03:46:26 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Yeah, the good "old" days... all the way back in 1996....
by the stormy present (stormypresent aaaaaaat gmail etc) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 04:07:10 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Yea, I was thinking that too. What's the betting such scemes are still operative somewhere in the catholic world ?

keep to the Fen Causeway
by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:29:27 AM EST
[ Parent ]
This review of the movie The Magdalene Sisters makes some points worth considering:

It probably does no harm for British viewers to be reminded that the Magdalene institutions were not entirely a product of Irish Catholicism. There were similar establishments in England and Scotland. They evolved, moreover, from a peculiarly English Victorian cocktail of do-gooder moral activism and sexual hypocrisy.

The urge to rescue fallen women was a favourite pastime of self-satisfied Victorian grandees. So was the unquestioned assumption that women were to blame for their own fall. If they were sexual active, their worldly wiles ensnared helpless men. If they knew nothing about sex, their alluring innocence was a temptation that few red-blooded males could be expected to withstand. Whether they were participants in consensual sex or victims of abuse, they were a danger to themselves and others.

The misfortune of Irish women was that this Victorian virus inflected an institution whose power was on the rise through most of the twentieth century. The church had long been the focus of a suppressed Irish national identity so, in the new independent state that emerged in the 1920s, it held a position of almost unassailable power. Successive governments accepted almost without question that everything to do with morality, sex and the family was essentially the church's business.

by the stormy present (stormypresent aaaaaaat gmail etc) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:49:58 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Sounds almost like the troglodyte Islamic types, doesn't it?

But they're nothing like the enlightened West. Different, unenlightened aliens.

by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:58:03 AM EST
[ Parent ]
When was the last person committed to one?
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:30:31 AM EST
[ Parent ]
According to this, 1995.
by the stormy present (stormypresent aaaaaaat gmail etc) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:35:28 AM EST
[ Parent ]
starts to wonder why there aren't more people like Angela Davis arguing that prisons should be abolished.
by Nomad on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 06:54:38 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Brighter future for Arabs and Jews in the school that teaches peace | Israel and the Middle East | Guardian Unlimited
There are some sentences rarely spoken in Jerusalem, a place forever struggling with bitter divisions between its Jewish and Arab neighbours. But yesterday in the newly built corridors and classrooms of the city's only bilingual school they were commonplace.

Jamie Einstein, 13, a bright Jewish boy with a long pony tail and his wrist in a plaster cast, talked happily about two of his Arab classmates, Moataz and Majd. "My two best friends, one of them is a Muslim and one is a Christian," he said. "For me it doesn't matter. What really matters is what they are like."

Now in the eighth grade, he has been a pupil at the school since it first started its experiment in mixed education a decade ago. Each class has both Arabs and Jews, boys and girls, all of Muslim, Christian or Jewish religion. Each class also has two teachers, one Arab, one Jewish, each teaching in their mother tongue. And the school itself is run by two co-principals, one Arab, one Jewish.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:24:49 AM EST
[ Parent ]
swissinfo - Swatch Group chairman Nicolas G. Hayek angles actor George Clooney for new energy venture.
Swatch chairman Nicolas G. Hayek says Hollywood star George Clooney will sit on the board of a new company that is to develop clean energy systems in Switzerland.

Hayek, hailed as the saviour of the Swiss watch industry in the 1980s and a driving force behind the Smart car, adds that Switzerland could become the world leader in renewable energies.

In an interview in Saturday's Berner Zeitung newspaper, Hayek said that the headquarters of the new holding company - yet to be named - would be in Biel, the Bernese town where the Swatch Group has its headquarters.

The tireless 79-year-old announced in August that his Swatch Group - the world leader in the watchmaking industry - and Swiss power company Groupe E would join forces to develop and produce clean, renewable energy systems.

The aim is to provide people with electricity for both residential and transport purposes, offering the automobile industry know-how in "clean power" engines.

Astronaut Nicollier

Other prominent board members include Swiss astronaut Claude Nicollier, Hayek's son Nick, who is Swatch Group chief executive, Groupe E boss Philippe Virdis and a representative of a major bank.

Hayek senior, who will be chairman of the company, said he had hesitated between Clooney and former United States vice-president Al Gore for a board seat but had decided on Clooney because of a possible candidature of Gore for the White House.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 02:55:36 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Shutdown in Peru as president orders people to be indoors
Peru shut down for business yesterday for a controversial census after President Alan Garcia ordered everyone in the country to stay home for 10 hours.

Half a million student volunteers were going from door to door to collect information about income, education level, jobs, religion and marital status.

Garcia said Peru needed new population data because of inaccuracies in the 2005 census by the National Statistics and Information Institute, or INEI, which said there are 27.2m Peruvians, half of them in poverty or extreme poverty.

Former INEI director Farid Matuk told Reuters that Garcia was trying to invalidate the 2005 census in order to cover-up his failure to live up to his promise to slash poverty to 30 per cent of the population by 2011.

A national home arrest for 10 hours... You gotta have the guts.

by das monde on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 02:56:51 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Washington Post:  At the Poles, Melting Occurring at Alarming Rate

For scientists, global warming is a disaster movie, its opening scenes set at the poles of Earth. The epic already has started. And it's not fiction.

The scenes are playing, at the start, in slow motion: The relentless grip of the Arctic Ocean that defied man for centuries is melting away. The sea ice reaches only half as far as it did 50 years ago. In the summer of 2006, it shrank to a record low; this summer the ice pulled back even more, by an area nearly the size of Alaska. Where explorer Robert Peary just 102 years ago saw "a great white disk stretching away apparently infinitely" from Ellesmere Island, there is often nothing now but open water. Glaciers race into the sea from the island of Greenland, beginning an inevitable rise in the oceans.

Animals are on the move. Polar bears, kings of the Arctic, now search for ice on which to hunt and bear young. Seals, walrus and fish adapted to the cold are retreating north. New species -- salmon, crabs, even crows -- are coming from the south. The Inuit, who have lived on the frozen land for millennia, are seeing their houses sink into once-frozen mud, and their hunting trails on the ice are pocked with sinkholes.

"It affects everyone," said Carin Ashjian, a Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute scientist who spent early September with native Inupiats in Barrow, the northernmost town of Alaska. "The only ice I saw this year was in my cup at the cafeteria."

by the stormy present (stormypresent aaaaaaat gmail etc) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 04:16:04 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Oh, I missed it:  a siegel has diaried this.
by the stormy present (stormypresent aaaaaaat gmail etc) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 04:18:14 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Monkey attack kills Delhi leader
Delhi's deputy major dies after falling from a terrace while trying to fight off a horde of wild monkeys. [BBC News | News Front Page | World Edition]
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 04:48:26 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Sammy Duddy - Independent Online Edition > Obituaries

Sammy Duddy, political activist, drag artist and poet: born Belfast 1945; twice married; died Belfast 17 October 2007.

Sammy Duddy was a colourful Belfast character who combined membership of one of the city's most lethal paramilitary groups with a career as "Samantha", a highly suggestive drag act.

If you tried to sell that story to hollywood, it definitely would get turned down for being unrealistic.

Any idiot can face a crisis - it's day to day living that wears you out.

by ceebs (ceebs (at) eurotrib (dot) com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 11:52:20 AM EST
[ Parent ]
KLATSCH
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:50:45 AM EST
Good morning and a nice day to you all!
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:15:09 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Hi Fran, thanks for the round up :)

Ad astra per aspera
by In Wales (inwales aaat eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 02:43:37 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Sarkozy at loose end sans Cecilia | The Australian

A FRENCH cable television channel has over the past few weeks been playing Love Actually, the film featuring Hugh Grant as a bachelor British prime minister who is smitten with a member of his staff.

France is lapping it up - the French Prime Minister's household enjoyed a viewing recently - but no film could compete with the Gallic version unfolding in real life as Nicolas Sarkozy, the pint-sized President, is left on his own at the summit of power after separating from his glamorous wife, Cecilia.

Their divorce proceedings have unleashed a torrent of speculation about how "super Sarko", as the hyperactive leader is known, will fare as the first bachelor head of state in France since Napoleon divorced Josephine when she could not bear him a child.

From Francois Mitterrand's secret family to the escapades of Jacques Chirac - when he was Paris mayor his nickname was "three minutes including shower" - French politicians' love lives have been colourful.

And although elected on a platform of rupture with the past, Sarkozy is unlikely to be the exception.

In what seems certain to be a national pastime, speculation has begun about who will be the next "premiere dame" as the country prepares for the unprecedented spectacle of a president playing the field.

[Murdoch Alert]
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 02:51:46 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Not even two years old....

by the stormy present (stormypresent aaaaaaat gmail etc) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 03:54:06 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Disgusting! It almost made me sick. I was expecting them to give her a banana as a reward.

"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet
by Melanchthon on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 06:14:27 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I had a similar thought at first, but then on the other hand, there are many things that are more disturbing and troubling than little Lilly....
by the stormy present (stormypresent aaaaaaat gmail etc) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 07:12:44 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Yes, but little Lily has been trained by her parents to give the right answers. I however seriously doubt a two years old understands what it means and what a map represents. Even the notion of country is a very complex one for a two years old.

"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet
by Melanchthon on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 08:47:42 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Of course she has.  But to some extent, we've all been "trained to give the right answers," when one considers that a fair percentage of "countries" in the world are the result of arbitrary lines drawn on a map by powerful men, with no real consideration for what being "a country" means.  Lines on maps, names of places and names of things only have meaning to us because we agree, for whatever reasons, that they shall.  Geography as it is generally taught is largely memorization of those often-arbitrarily named lines and places and things.  If it's valueless for a two-year-old to know those things, then does it have any more value for a 20-year-old?  Does an average 30-year old have a solid idea of what it means to be Paraguay?  Should we be laughing at someone who can't find Iran on a map if there is nothing intrinsicly valuable about knowing where Iran is?
by the stormy present (stormypresent aaaaaaat gmail etc) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 09:21:34 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I mostly agree with what you say, but I was referring to the cognitive development process of a child. A two years old does not master the notions of space and time the same way a 15 years old (or even a 7 years old) does. It is even more true for concepts like country and abstract representations like maps. And understanding what lines and names on a map mean requires a certain amount of historical and political culture.

That's the reason why I said the fact that a two years old is able to memorise places on a map has nothing to do with geographical literacy. And I don't like seeing parents training their kid like a performing animal.

Should we be laughing at someone who can't find Iran on a map if there is nothing intrinsicly valuable about knowing where Iran is?

Certainly not, except if he (or she) supports his government's plan to bomb it!

Furthermore, I think that in a more and more interdependent world, being a citizen requires some geographical/geopolitical knowledge.

"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet

by Melanchthon on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 10:30:03 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I don't actually disagree with you for the most part either, and you're not the only person I know to have had the trained-monkey response to that video.  (One friend I showed it to found it "creepy.")

But (and I realize that this, like probably some of my other views about children, might be somewhat unpopular) I think that children of a certain age are not really too different from trained monkeys anyway.  This is how we "teach" them the alphabet, and colors, and shapes, and all kinds of other things that children are "supposed" to know.  We train them.  We reinforce "good" behavior with praise.  Maybe we do it unconsciously, but it's really not that different from what Lilly's parents have done.

Little Lilly seems to be enjoying herself.  I have no doubt that what she really enjoys is the attention lavished on her for her map-pointing, rather than experiencing some innate satisfaction borne out of knowledge, since as you point out, she's not capable of that at her age.  This kind of thing is very common for girl-children -- we put them on show and they quickly learn what behavior is praiseworthy and attention-getting.  For girls, this usually involves "being cute" or "looking pretty," and frequently involves nothing more than wearing a particularly frilly dress and turning in circles.

So if these parents have chosen to reward their child for behavior that involves "knowing" something rather than wearing something, I'm not sure that's a bad thing, even if it's only a matter of memorizing names and shapes that don't hold a lot of real meaning for her.  The precedent they're setting, in my view, is a lot more positive than rewarding her because she can sing and dance along to the latest Christina Aguilara hit.

by the stormy present (stormypresent aaaaaaat gmail etc) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 11:47:29 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I won't debate the difference between children of a certain age and monkeys, but I would like to underline something: when we teach very young children alphabet or colours, or shapes, there is certainly a part of memorisation "by heart", but we bring them a knowledge (concepts) they can use in situations they meet in their daily life to develop a more complex perception of their world. This way, we are accompanying their learning process. Little  Lily cannot use the concepts she is memorising, so not only this knowledge is probably wasted, but she is not learning to learn.

As you, I think her parents' behaviour is not different from parents putting their children on show and encouraging them to develop conformist attention-getting behaviours (this reminds me of the beauty pageant in "Little Miss Sunshine"). BTW, this is true for boys as well (think of how they are praised for their performance in sports), only the stereotypes are different. But I don't think Lily's parents approach is more positive than the others, because what is at stake is her relationship to others and what she thinks is expected from her.

Together with my (now ex-) companion, I have raised two daughters (they are now 14 and 16) trying to avoid the stereotypes and, from the fact that, at school, they are feeling (and are seen as) "different", and at the same time at ease with themselves, I think we succeeded. And we helped them to develop a liking for knowledge without training them like monkeys...

"Dieu se rit des hommes qui se plaignent des conséquences alors qu'ils en chérissent les causes" Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet

by Melanchthon on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 02:26:26 PM EST
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After spending my morning struggling with some corrupt mailboxes and an insane server, I pre-ordered Leopard (the new version of Mac OS X) and installed the beta of Safari 3. It's fast. Really, really fast.
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 09:16:36 AM EST
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Hope your backups are up to date, (and work if you restore them)

Any idiot can face a crisis - it's day to day living that wears you out.
by ceebs (ceebs (at) eurotrib (dot) com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 09:53:38 AM EST
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Backups? It's just an OS install.
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 10:08:36 AM EST
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Anyone got a recommendation for a big external drive? Something that isn't appallingly noisy in the 1TB range. I need somewhere to put backups and to keep  media files.
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 10:18:58 AM EST
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get an external box you can run with a RAID5 array inside and a set of smaller disks.

Any idiot can face a crisis - it's day to day living that wears you out.
by ceebs (ceebs (at) eurotrib (dot) com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:11:12 PM EST
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That sounds noisy and power inefficient. I was looking at the dedicated RAID-5 type solns but they're pricey.
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:12:54 PM EST
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Well it may be more power ineficient, but it depends how important your files being stored are. One single hard drive failure can take your whole backup with what you're proposing, that strikes me as a little fragile. as for noise, low noise mounts will cut that, and you'll still find that the most noise is caused by the disk head, (or the cooling fan on the back of the unit)

I take it you want to hang it off a Mac?

Any idiot can face a crisis - it's day to day living that wears you out.

by ceebs (ceebs (at) eurotrib (dot) com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:26:03 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Definitely hang off a Mac.

I generally do other backups of critical stuff, so two disk failures - back-up and mac disk - would kill only non-critical things. Photos and music get backed up to DVD periodically and critical things get backed up to a remote network location nightly.

by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 12:31:40 PM EST
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one of these might do you, although how noisy it is there's no information. It depends how much you want to spend.

Any idiot can face a crisis - it's day to day living that wears you out.
by ceebs (ceebs (at) eurotrib (dot) com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 01:29:11 PM EST
[ Parent ]
of the mailboxes, if your mail server is getting flaky.

Any idiot can face a crisis - it's day to day living that wears you out.
by ceebs (ceebs (at) eurotrib (dot) com) on Mon Oct 22nd, 2007 at 11:17:35 AM EST
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