Charity now

by geezer in Paris
Thu Dec 20th, 2007 at 02:16:31 AM EST


It was cold and wet, the winter of '95, and Adrian had a drippy nose. As we walked him to school, we went past the fire station. The recruits were out jogging in their tiny, icy spandex  suits.  One look and I longed for a hot cup. Just one more block to school, and then maybe a coffee and croissant.

After the drop, we cruised back, past "JR's good Time Saloon". Jeez- how - American. We had avoided this little brasserie, even though we passed it several times a day. Who wants to come all the way to Paris, only to hang at a place whose very name was a cliché' from American television? But today we decided to give it a try.
As is usually the case, with prejudice, we were soon proved wrong, and JR's became a haven for us- a home away from home- an almost perfect halfway house for an expatriate family. But it had its ---rough edges.
Robert, the owner's son,  hated bums. He and his hard-rocks mother would pour a cup of--contempt--  for those who would attempt to cadge a bit of money, or sell a rose. Robert's rap was at least relatively original-- he would speak of the beggar's mafia- the bag man who remained forever invisible, but who he was convinced would come around every hour or two to collect the take from the beggars, and drive off in a Mercedes. As if this further robbery could somehow make them even more unworthy. He claimed passionately that it was not his job to take care of the homeless, that the State should do that, that half of them were frauds anyway, and they smelled bad. Like pigeons, they just cluttered up the city.

Yet-- after the morning rush was over, the place would be empty for an hour or two.  Robert would crush up a stale baguette. If no one was looking, --particularly mom-- he would sneak the crumbs out the door for the one-footed pigeon who was a daily visitor, and who would frantically gorge on the bonanza of baguette.
Crumbs-- for the "airborne rats", he called them, -but the boot for the beggars. Hm.

My wife's nephew was coming to visit. Bright and well cared for, at 16 he was the coldest thing in town- he made Robert look like a philanthropist. We collected him at gare du Nord, and the usual Eastern European gypsies and beggars descended on us, with their sometimes fraudulent stories and perhaps wooden babies wrapped in shawls. His disgust was palpable, he seemed affronted, befouled. I was taken aback. Oughta introduce him to Robert, I thought.
We gave them a bit of money, for which they were typically ungrateful. He was scandalized. "Why did you do that?" he asked incredulously, before we were even out of the station. "They were probably fakes."
I wanted his visit to go well, and tried to avoid the whole issue, except to say, "But what if they weren't?" His patronizing contempt was palpable.
"Don't the French have a place for people like that?"

But as my girls grew, and as the issue of kindness, of the crucial ability to "take the other" began to emerge, I pondered how to teach them the central, obvious thing that both Robert and Amir could not see- the central ability that makes us human.

He needs.
I have.
I give.

Simple.
Yes, the French do have places for "those people", and the quality of the culture can be read from those places, --for "those people". That's in part why I am here, and no longer in the United States. And -yes, some of "those people" don't want to go there-- they keep dogs to protect them from "those places", they band together in their tents from Physicians Without Borders, and resist the programs. Perhaps they know something that I do not. Certainly, they know things I don't. Things I don't, in fact, want to know.

But I know things that many here on ET do not-- or choose to forget.

That bell curve is convenient--and easy to put away when it seems to press for inconvenient action, the perfect shield to use to intellectualize what should be felt. But it applies to intelligence, to the  proclivity to have schizophrenia, to social and employment success. Poisson distribution, scatterplot, --all very convenient tools. Or emotional teflon.

If we slip, and allow ourselves to feel- they tell us that the guy in the sleeping bag on the bridge did not ask to be stupid or schizophrenic, that the disaster victims are distributed downwind of the site like irritating little artillery shells landing in our neat landscape,  that our cancer rates correlate powerfully with our use of industrial organic toxins--and not lifestyles.

Victims by no action of their own.
But--no crime here.  Only victims.

But what if these "victims" really do bear some responsibility for their own plight? Ah, the "market theology", the libertarian nightmare.

Man is eternally damned, sinful and depraved, and it is only through the intercession of Jesus that good can emerge. We can't do it ourselves-- we gotta have HIS help.

Do you believe that?

What utter nonsense. What barbaric bullshit. I thought we were past this crap.

The superb medical safety system that exists in France, and that is the envy of the world exists because of the impulse- the NEED to care. Directly and personally. The willingness to make direct, personal sacrifices-- to pay a lot of tax money-- so the victims of the curve, even those whose predicament is a result of their own mistakes-- get some slack. It exists because people demanded that a state bureaucracy be created to take their money away in great gouts, and to redistribute it to -sick people.

No one is ever an accident victim---before.

No one is ever sick---before.

To suggest that an imperfectly aimed Soros program  or a poorly administered Bill Gates foundation can be used as a personal justification for ---doing nothing-- is to rely on , ONCE AGAIN, the Deus Ex Machina, the church---God--- to fix it for us.  God's safety net. Or the Market.
Again.
How did the  social safety net come into existence?
That medical program that gives me prostheses and training for my legs exists because at some time or other, a bunch of people took it as THEIR JOB to care.
I think Robert is defending himself-- against the best part of himself.
I think my young nephew, fresh off the jet and in Paris, walkman in hand and money in pocket, without a speck of kindness for those fresh off the bus from Romania, is a pathetic victim himself. He and Robert are alone- atomized, powerless. They have allowed themselves to be disconnected from the very feelings that make a better world possible, --that lead to action. A better life, without the intervention of the great authority figure from the sky-- or from the Elysee Palace or White House. They have become living proof of the recurring evil of all the religious, authoritarian self-deceptive crap that I have fought against most of my life, and I resent them deeply.  

Doctors without Borders (and other charities) is the goad that gets the state off the dime--the proof that it is politically profitable to act, that gains can be made with the issue of human suffering--because people care.

Acts of random kindness- sacrifice- in the aggregate, testify to the power of caring, and make the rest happen. Without such acts from us, the state has no motivation whatsoever to act in a compassionate way, because it has no evidence of the emotional power of the issue.
The alternative is to be once again sucked up into the same old authoritarian (but hugely convenient) nonsense of-----

Not my job.  

Remember, like a corporation, the State has no feelings. It cannot "take the other", it is incapable of empathy and compassion. It's behavior is simply psychotic. One deals with a psychopathic personality by managing the discourse into areas where the other is not incapacitated, and it is perfectly legitimate to learn to manage the state or corporation by the rules of psychopathology. Like God, ---we made them in our own image. We can damned well make them behave better. But we can never, ever, make them FEEL.

WE must do that.

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Hmmm, 7 recommendations but no comments yet. Very well said. I've been counting my blessings today. The other day a homeless woman (45 I think the paper said) was found dead in a park just by the Prom des Anglais. Walking home today there was a guy in blankets on the pavement outside the Etoile shopping centre. He looked drunk and was slowly stretching out his hand - not begging - but as if reaching for something. I was thinking that you tend to see less of this in villages, because there are more social networks, everybody tends to know everybody, and, with less people it's less easy to pass by and hope "they" will do something about it. I give money now and then, but in a very random way.

One problem is once you start giving, to assuage your conscience a bit, and you've thus accepted the principle  - where do you stop? Like you Geezer, there are things I don't want to know - like how it would be to live on the street myself. Of course I believe in solidarity - but there are limits :-)  I prefer solidarity with those trying to change the system, even if it means higher taxes (within - um - reason, of course !-)) so that less people have any need to sleep on the street.

But I agree that random acts of kindness  are still a good thing. US TV news had a story the other day about how someone had bought coffee for the person behind them at a drive-in fast food place - and it started a chain reaction that went on all day. It seemed to make the people involved happy. The kick in the tail - this is the US :-)  - was that the guy who started it was responding to the guy behind him sounding his horn. It may have been lucky - given it's the US - that no guns were involved. It might also have been lucky for the guy behind, because the guy who bought the coffee was a Tai-chi master ! :-) The master says: "Man who buys coffee for a pain-in-the-arse may start a nation-wide trend" :-)

Maybe it's because I'm a Londoner - that I moved to Nice. Blog - Nice Experience

by Ted Welch (tedwelch-at-mac-dot-com) on Thu Dec 20th, 2007 at 11:08:34 AM EST
It would be easy to preach to the already converted, but what's the point of that? I've done a lot of diaries that seem to embarrass people into a rec--and I CAN write-- but commenting-- ah, that's a bit too intimate, perhaps.

Clochard? I gotta go now.

Sites that are heavily oriented toward the mechanistic world of the "expert" seem uniquely prone to lose the "heart" of the whole thing, also.

-Why do we bother working toward social or economic policy that works?

-What does it mean to "work", anyway?

The sad little toy on the ground beside the sleeping bag is a perfect indicator--for those who want to see.
My old friend and sociology prof, Dr. Phil Bosserman, saw the picture, and went into the bathroom and cried.

For those who can see that picture and not be touched, there is a great gift of self-understanding lying there- right next to the toy.

See it, guys?

I didn't think so.

Useful talking follows experience, the more experience the better. Talking that precedes experience is known as bullshit.

by geezer in Paris (risico at wanadoo(flypoop)fr) on Thu Dec 20th, 2007 at 01:13:14 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Man who buys coffee for pain-in-the arse ---may  not need pistol.

Useful talking follows experience, the more experience the better. Talking that precedes experience is known as bullshit.
by geezer in Paris (risico at wanadoo(flypoop)fr) on Thu Dec 20th, 2007 at 11:51:34 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Absolutely.. random acts of kindness are good.. nod oubt..

Specially the food stuff random giver..

but I must be truthful.. i hardly ever give money.. almost never.. if I ahve food.. I inmediately give it... otherwise.. very difficult..

A pleasure

I therefore claim to show, not how men think in myths, but how myths operate in men's minds without their being aware of the fact. Levi-Strauss, Claude

by kcurie on Thu Dec 20th, 2007 at 06:07:56 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Doctors without Borders (and other charities) is the goad that gets the state off the dime

Exactly.  It is not enough to rely just on the state as society's exclusive dispenser of compassion/solidarity/charity.  Besides the issue of awareness and initiative that you allude to here, there is the issue of wisdom.  It is not at all obvious that better policies emerge from the institutional decision-making of quasi-monolithic government than from the aggregate of activities engaged upon by diverse individuals, organizations and communities in the society at large.  Relying on private initiatives/activities exclusively is no better than relying on government programs exclusively.  But the state on its own is not enough.  The two, private activism and public policy, are complementary necessities.

Truth unfolds in time through a communal process.

by marco on Fri Dec 21st, 2007 at 12:27:52 AM EST
Agreed, but my point was that citizen passion-- citizen "giving", if you like-- is the lever that moves public policy. The "state" is in the end a collection of people whose motives and procedures are limited by a corporate-like structure they imnmerse themselves in-- a machine WITHOUT THE ABILITY TO FEEL, AND THEREFORE WITHOUT THE ABILITY TO SEE THE VALUE IN POLICY BASED ON "FEELINGS". Individually, these people may be as kind as Tom Cratchett, but when buried in the bosom of the "company"--- they may just get out the board and the bucket.
Unless it can be shown to be "valuable" in terms the state understands--like power-- there will bec no movement, and no good policy. Ignore these issues, and lose power. The machine can see that.
 

Useful talking follows experience, the more experience the better. Talking that precedes experience is known as bullshit.
by geezer in Paris (risico at wanadoo(flypoop)fr) on Fri Dec 21st, 2007 at 02:13:50 AM EST
[ Parent ]
There is a fair amount of citizen sentiments going straight to the other way.

It might be better to focus on creating homes for the homeless, but right now most of the developed world spends  fair amount of time making sure they can't sleep on benches... Oxford, for example, has spent dozens of thousands of pounds on benches  with such an anti-homeless design, they can't even be used for sitting... Near my home, they was a small space in front of a door, just large enough for a man who was regularly sleeping there (he left in the day) ; now there's a metal rod built specifically to prevent him staying there.

The public's feelings aren't only to help the homeless, and the state machine answers to that.

The concept that socialisation has to be linked to business relationships is a great victory for business relationships, not for socialisation...

by linca (antonin POINT lucas AROBASE gmail.com) on Fri Dec 21st, 2007 at 04:41:31 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Sadly, this also is true.
That metal bar is a testimony to the zero-sum world view--

Living on a boat, this is a common problem: when you anchor off, if you anchor off in front of an expensive housing area or ritzy beach "community", the cops will be there in an hour- even though the law says you can anchor off anywhere as long as you don't obstruct navigation.
Oick a poorer place, and --no pproblems will occur.
Or, --a poorer country.

The key, for me, is to understand the multifaceted nature of man--and how each aspect emerges.

The inherent bureaucratic inertia effect---once set in motion, a good idea has as much (or more) life as a bad idea.

Keeps us alive, this.  

Useful talking follows experience, the more experience the better. Talking that precedes experience is known as bullshit.

by geezer in Paris (risico at wanadoo(flypoop)fr) on Fri Dec 21st, 2007 at 02:06:00 PM EST
[ Parent ]
That's a great find, linca.

_Our knowledge has surpassed our wisdom. --Charu Saxena._
by metavision on Sat Dec 22nd, 2007 at 07:22:08 AM EST
[ Parent ]
the state of course has no feelings but it can employ these people at least.
i always wondered why indian authorities never thought of employing innumerable hordes of destitutes at cleaning streets from litter, but usually they cite lack of funds. what a surprise - funds for looting are always available, but to provide some basic amenities - not. in siberian town where i was born there have not been many destitutes (there are some alcoholics and anti-social elements of course and even recently some of them adopted beggar tactics to ask unsuspected customers in shops for a little help) and authorities usually employ children to clean streets (only on holidays, voluntarily and for payment), also there are some dvorniks (cleaners staff).
by FarEasterner on Fri Dec 21st, 2007 at 07:10:28 AM EST
Thanks for this diary, Geezer.  The idea of the man who will feed a pigeon but not a human being will stay with me for a while.  I'm really at a loss to explain how someone can live with so little compassion.  It seems like your

I do want to point out a fundamental problem that many people who work directly with the poor in different aid groups and charities struggle with.  And when I say this, I'm talking about people in my immediate family, two of whom work for different non-profit groups that provide a variety of services for the urban homeless in a particular city, including food, shelter and medical care.  These are people who spend all day, every day, doing and giving and trying on a personal level.

It's exactly what you're talking about, in part of this diary -- the idea that the system must be forced to change, be forced by the compassionate to show compassion, because it will not do so on its own.

(This column, which was published around the American Thanksgiving holiday, gets at some of the things I'm talking about, which I may not be describing very well....)

In the here-and-now, charities meet a very real need, and fill the gaps (or, in the case of the US, the gaping chasms) in our social safety nets that allow people in modern, cosmopolitan and "advanced" cities to continue to go hungry, to continue to go without adequate shelter.  Many of them rely on donations and volunteers to meet those needs -- and those individual efforts, those not-so-random acts of kindness, are not only important, but central and necessary to meet those very real needs.

The problem arises when people think that by volunteering, or by donating, or by giving food or money to individual people, that's enough.  It's not.  While yes, that helps with the short-term problem, and that's necessary because of the systemic problems, there is still a need to do something about the systemic problems of hunger and homelessness and poverty.  The state needs to be goaded into action to address the root causes, and volunteering in a homeless shelter or feeding someone who's hungry today is admirable and humane, it doesn't go far toward seeing that that person won't be hungry tomorrow.  And we need both.

One of my siblings works for a charity that is overwhelmed with visitors during the holiday season.  That's good, people want to give something back, and remember at a time of celebration that there are people with little reason or means to celebrate.  That's nice, they want to do something to help.  That's nice, they want to assuage their consciences a bit... but how many of them go home and vote Republican?  How many of them, even ones who don't vote Republican, write to their political representatives and demand more action to stop the scourge of poverty and homelessness and hunger?  How many of them are going to translate their desire to "do good" on a personal level into a desire to "do good" on a macro level and actually change the system so that charity becomes less necessary?  If volunteering or donating makes us feel more humane, then great, but there has to be movement on both fronts -- yes, address the need now, but also do something to change the system.

Too many people are lulled into complacency by the belief that they are "doing something" when they give to charity, or to an individual -- and they are doing something, but only half of what's needed.  And if the other half of what's needed -- they systemic problems -- are being neglected, then the emphasis on the short-term solution becomes even more self-reinforcing.

Sorry for the diatribe, this is just something I talk about a lot with my relatives, and your diary just sort of pushed me back into it....  Thanks again for writing it.

by the stormy present (stormypresent aaaaaaat gmail etc) on Fri Dec 21st, 2007 at 08:53:30 AM EST
Huh.  It seems that I ended that first paragraph with a sentence fragment, a half-thought, and I have at the moment absolutely no idea how I planned to finish that thought or what I was trying to say.  Sorry.
by the stormy present (stormypresent aaaaaaat gmail etc) on Fri Dec 21st, 2007 at 08:54:57 AM EST
[ Parent ]
It wasn't that Robert lacked compassion- otherwise, he would not have fed the wounded pidgeon---hell, he named it.
It was that he was thoroughly convinced, like  hundreds of millions of other Americans, that the poor are defective in courage or work ethic--a thoroughly corporate (and very American) meme. I think Robert was actually a raw nerve--he was a kind man, underneath the toxic waste. His mom would have cut off something important if he had tossed a bum a dime.
She ---was a piece of work.

Useful talking follows experience, the more experience the better. Talking that precedes experience is known as bullshit.
by geezer in Paris (risico at wanadoo(flypoop)fr) on Fri Dec 21st, 2007 at 03:09:17 PM EST
[ Parent ]
You´ve hit my yugular in several directions at once, geezer.  It´s about acting on the spot with a full view of the whole machine and maintaining the energy to keep pushing it into awareness.  

I rarely give money to organizations and have a lot more time than money when I see need, but it´s easy to feel hopeless about making change and writing to the machine is exhausting.  It´s not enough, but at least I speak out a lot in my circles, when heartless spin comes up and hope real thinking spreads.

As far as feeling at home in places like JR´s, I don´t have the stomach to handle the contradiction.  I keep changing places to eat to avoid the painful ´indigestion´ it causes me to be around such disconnected beings and I´d rather not increase their profit.  Unfortunately, I have limited choices and I end up distressed for speaking up, or not.  I keep trying.

_Our knowledge has surpassed our wisdom. --Charu Saxena._

by metavision on Sat Dec 22nd, 2007 at 08:59:46 AM EST
Daily Kos: Food Pantries Turning People Away as Demand Doubles

Food pantries are seeing a growing tide of people they've never before had to assist, many of whom work full-time jobs. The poverty in America that this crisis reveals is a national disgrace. Promoted from the diaries with minor edits. -smintheus

From the New York Times, we hear today that food pantries in Connecticut are turning the hungry away:

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Sat Dec 22nd, 2007 at 12:27:15 PM EST


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