The 'soul of Europe' feeds on poor children

by Jerome a Paris
Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 08:17:23 AM EST

Note: see the post below for the reference to the 'soul of Europe'.

Child poverty weakens the Anglo-American model

For more than 30 years neoliberals have held up the US and, to a lesser extent, the UK as examples that other countries must follow to achieve economic success and high levels of social well-being. Yet, according to a recent Unicef report on child welfare, these are the worst two industrial countries in which to grow up. Is the Anglo-American model really as successful as neoliberals claim?

Two years ago another United Nations agency, the UN Development Programme, singled out the plight of many children in the US and the UK. Child poverty had doubled in the UK between 1979 and 1998, which it called “a legacy of the 1980s – a decade characterised by a distinctly pro-rich growth pattern that left poor people behind”. A major cause was “the impact of [Thatcher] government policies that cut taxes for higher earners and lowered benefits for the poor”.

(...) According to the UNDP report: “A baby boy from a family in the top 5 per cent of US income distribution will enjoy a lifespan 25 per cent longer than a baby boy from the bottom 5 per cent.”

Not surprisingly, when you consider the whole population, not just children, the two countries, especially the US, lag behind the nations of “old Europe”, whatever indicators of well-being are used.

(...) Inequalities of income [in social democracies] are much lower; and so also poverty, economic insecurity, lack of trust in other people and levels of stress and crime.

If these achievements are, as neo­liberals believe, a sign of failure, what constitutes success?

Success, as we know, is to have a bigger GDP and (now that statistics have been conveniently distorted) a lower apparent unemployment rate. Nothing else matters. Poor children are "free" to become as rich as they want, and that's good enough (and if they die early, as suggested by the above article, they can soon hope to pass on their fortune to their heirs tax-free, yey).

Success is having more bankers, more billionaires, and less regulation of hedge funds. Success is when materialism is the highest form of spirituality (btw - how on earth did these people ever managed to convince the religious right that they were on the same side? That's a pretty amazing achievement on its own).

Success can be bought and, better, sold. Like children, when they are poor enough.


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Income inequality grew significantly in 2005

While total reported income in the United States increased almost 9 percent in 2005, the most recent year for which such data is available, average incomes for those in the bottom 90 percent dipped slightly compared with the year before, dropping $172, or 0.6 percent.

The gains went largely to the top 1 percent, whose incomes rose to an average of more than $1.1 million each, an increase of more than $139,000, or about 14 percent.

The new data also shows that the top 300,000 Americans collectively enjoyed almost as much income as the bottom 150 million Americans. Per person, the top group received 440 times as much as the average person in the bottom half earned, nearly doubling the gap from 1980.

Success!


In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes

by Jerome a Paris (jeromeguillet@yahoo.fr) on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 08:31:26 AM EST
A (former) friend of mine once tried to recruit me into Amway. When I (correctly) noted that most people that do join end up losing money, his response was that "they weren't motivated enough. You have to want to succeed!"
It occurs to me Amway is a microcosm of the real world.

"The basis of optimism is sheer terror" - Oscar Wilde
by NordicStorm on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 08:38:10 AM EST
Love it!!!

Jerome.. keep on it!!!!

Maybe even thank FT?

A pleasure

I therefore claim to show, not how men think in myths, but how myths operate in men's minds without their being aware of the fact. Levi-Strauss, Claude

by kcurie on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 09:07:16 AM EST
You miss a bit about the religious right: they're the sort of people that believe material wealth is a sign of how highly God thinks of you. If you have money you are blessed. Unless you're not, for being Jewish or black or something, in which case you came by it illegitimately.
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 09:25:07 AM EST
Calvinist racaille.

"It's the statue, man, The Statue."
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 04:49:41 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Perhaps Babylonian as well.
by das monde on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 09:08:48 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Some certainly do. My experience was the opposite - I got a large dose of "it is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to get into heaven." Even within the Lutheran church I saw a lot of both extremes.

you are the media you consume.

by MillMan (millguy at gmail) on Tue Apr 3rd, 2007 at 01:17:30 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Step over to the diary on The Authoritarians with this discussion. The religious right-wing authoritarian followers tend to be rather egalitarian (as demanded by the Gospel's teachings you refer to) within their in-group while the religious right-wing authoritarian social-dominator leaders tend to subscribe to a more elitist view as long as they are the elite.

But also, Christian Fundamentalists believe in salvation through grace, not deeds, and it is very easy to attribute wealth to grace (at least within the in-group).

Finally, Fundamentalists are able to hold contradictory opinions without their heads exploding.

"It's the statue, man, The Statue."

by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Apr 3rd, 2007 at 04:22:43 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Not surprisingly, when you consider the whole population, not just children, the two countries, especially the US, lag behind the nations of "old Europe", whatever indicators of well-being are used.

Indeed, a new ranking published today seems to confirm that:

2007 World-wide quality of living survey  press-release London,  2 April 2007

Rankings for overall quality of living

Mercer's overall ranking for quality of living has revealed that Zurich again ranks as the world's top city, with a rating of 108.1. The city narrowly out-ranks Geneva, which scores 108. Vancouver and Vienna follow in joint third place and score 107.7.

   

Cities in Europe and Australia continue to dominate the top end of the rankings for overall quality of living. Auckland and Düsseldorf share joint fifth place and score 107.3 points. Frankfurt and Munich follow with scores of 107.1 and 106.9 respectively. Bern and Sydney both score 106.5 points and share joint 9th place. 

 

The analysis is based on an evaluation of 39 quality of living criteria for each city including political, social, economic and environmental factors, personal safety and health, education, transport and other public services.



The struggle of man against tyranny is the struggle of memory against forgetting.(Kundera)
by Elco B (elcob at scarlet dot be) on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 09:37:17 AM EST
Actually the US doesn't do badly in these rankings;however, everything is relative. Europe is doing well in most points of comparison while Africa and the poorest regions of Asia and Latin America, as expected, don't show well.  But the point is taken that there have been reversals in the US and GB as one would have expected given the politics of the rich.

won't wonders never cease? _ Snuffy Smith
by Gringo (stargazing camel at aoldotcom) on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 11:02:21 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Those ratings are for desirability for richish expat workers.
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 11:04:22 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Surprise, surprise!

Bush Reorients Rhetoric, Acknowledges Income Gap
By GREG IP and JOHN D. MCKINNON
WSJ online - March 26, 2007; Page A2

WASHINGTON -- Until January, President Bush seldom acknowledged the widening gap between the rich and the middle class. Then, in a speech, he declared: "I know some of our citizens worry about the fact that our dynamic economy is leaving working people behind. ...Income inequality is real." He has raised the subject several times since.(snip)

Top White House economic officials still don't consider today's inequality -- the growing share of income going to those at the top -- an inherently bad thing; they believe it simply reflects the rising rewards accruing to society's most skilled and productive members. Nor do they see merit in various Democratic proposals to reduce inequality, such as ending Mr. Bush's tax cuts on the highest-earners, raising the minimum wage, making it easier to form unions and including labor standards in trade agreements.

But Democrats' takeover of Congress makes avoiding the issue difficult, particularly if the president is to win congressional backing for free-trade pacts and for extending his authority to negotiate new ones.

Pushed by Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson, who raised the inequality issue in his first big speech after taking office, the administration is reorienting its rhetoric. Treasury has framed Mr. Bush's health-care proposal as a form of income redistribution, because it caps the tax break for employer-provided health insurance for more affluent workers in order to finance tax breaks for individuals who buy it on their own.(snip)

To offset globalization's impact, the administration is pondering improvements in Trade Adjustment Assistance, a federal program to aid workers hurt by trade. That program is up for renewal this year.

But the administration hasn't yet offered any sweeping proposals to resist the market forces producing inequality -- and probably won't. Indeed, skeptics say the administration will address inequality only as much as needed to win votes in Congress, where the widespread public belief that globalization benefits only a small share of Americans has become an obstacle to Bush-backed efforts to liberalize trade and foreign investment.(snip)

Income inequality by most measures has been growing since the 1970s, and is one reason the typical worker's pay has grown only 0.3%, adjusted for inflation, since the expansion began at the end of 2001 while the economy has grown 16%. The share of total income going to the richest 1% of Americans rose to a postwar record of 17.4% in 2005, according to economist Emmanuel Saez of the University of California at Berkeley. And the premium employers paid to hire the most-educated workers has grown.

Until recently, talking about inequality was considered almost taboo among administration officials. Even raising the issue was seen as handing Democrats an advantage. When Bush advisers discussed inequality, it was often to play down negative connotations.

'The term 'income inequality' is a bit misleading because it suggests in a somewhat pejorative way that the rich are getting richer at the expense of the poor," Edward Lazear, a Stanford University labor economist who is now chairman of Mr. Bush's Council of Economic Advisers, said last May. While it's a concern that some people are being left behind, he said, "There is some good news...most of the inequality reflects an increase in returns to 'investing in skills.'"(snip)

Some economists question Mr. Lazear's assertion that, for instance, raising taxes on higher-wage earners will reduce individuals' incentive to acquire new skills. Lawrence Katz, a Harvard University labor economist who served in the Clinton Labor Department, says there's "not a shred of evidence" lower taxes boost educational attainment. "That's first-order goofball."

Even before Republicans' November defeat at the polls, some administration allies were warning that economic insecurity was eroding Republican support. A business coalition hired pollster David Winston to figure out why voters remained so dissatisfied with the economy. His focus groups of middle-income voters in Cincinnati and Pittsburgh found voters going deeper into debt to keep up with rising costs of health care and energy. Executive compensation "is getting to the point where it's obscene," said one focus-group participant.

The more politicians talked about how good the economy was, the worse these voters felt. "It's almost as if these folks are floating around in the ocean, watching the yachts and speedboats go by, thinking, 'Hey, I'm here, someone notice me,'" says Dirk Van Dongen, a co-chairman of the coalition and president of the National Association of Wholesaler-Distributors. Mr. Winston advised Republicans: "Our message should be that while the economy is getting back on track, we need to do more to help people with the cost of living."(snip)

Mr. Bush's acknowledgment that inequality is widening and the renewed focus on health care and revamping aid to dislocated workers suggest the administration appreciates the issue's political potency. "Voters' perceptions of economic health are very different than they used to be," said Mark McKinnon, Mr. Bush's former media adviser and now an adviser to Sen. John McCain, the Arizona Republican seeking to succeed Mr. Bush. "The old indicators that we reliably counted on -- unemployment, the stock market -- don't seem to matter much anymore. And other things do -- health care and pensions."

Adds former Treasury Secretary John Snow, now chairman of private-equity buyout firm Cerberus Capital Management: "The Democrats sense they have an issue here and are going to try to push it, and the Republicans are going to have to have an answer."



"Ne te courbe que pour aimer..." René Char
by Melanchthon on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 03:35:29 PM EST
The interesting thing to me is that the graph of median income fails to show, directly, the income precarity which is part and parcel of the system which drives the "growth," and yet it says enough, skewed (and limited) as it already is.

Freiheit ist immer Freiheit der Andersdenkenden
by redstar on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 04:17:56 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Is that an undulating plateau in the median wage?

"It's the statue, man, The Statue."
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 04:45:55 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Looks like a "W" to me.

Pretty well describes it, too.

Freiheit ist immer Freiheit der Andersdenkenden

by redstar on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 05:14:23 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Indeed.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (jeromeguillet@yahoo.fr) on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 05:38:09 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Thanks - now diaried over at dKos

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (jeromeguillet@yahoo.fr) on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 05:37:51 PM EST
[ Parent ]
How soon will Bush acknowledge this?

Europe tops US in stock market value

It is not an April 1st joke! How big deal is this?

by das monde on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 09:27:30 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Child poverty weakens the Anglo-American model is pretty culotté as a headline.

Frankly, the article doesn't support this headline, not at all. Rather, a more apt headline would be

Child poverty a result of the Anglo-American model
 

Freiheit ist immer Freiheit der Andersdenkenden

by redstar on Mon Apr 2nd, 2007 at 04:21:30 PM EST


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