European Tribune

Sarko Consent Factory

by afew
Mon Jul 2nd, 2007 at 07:19:10 AM EST

Nicolas Sarkozy's control of French media has come up again several times recently here, not least in the stormy present's 'self-censorship and excessive zeal'. Disparate events in the world of newspapers and also public TV seem to support the view that Sarko and his group of wealthy business backers are maintaining and even increasing their hold on the Manufactured Consent industry.

Update [2007-7-1 9:40:26 by afew]: Daniel Schneiderman (see below) has been fired by France5 management for a "serious professional misdemeanour" - more precisely, for telling the story of the closing down of his excellent and useful TV programme on his blog : read here (in French).

Trouble Up At t'Monde

At newspaper of record Le Monde, journalists and staff have used the shareholder powers that remain to them by vetoing Jean-Marie Colombani's reconduction as chairman of the board of directors. This can be seen as a rejection, by those who actually make the paper, of hazardous business practices and capital-seeking leading to a certain loss of editorial independence (see my brief history here) -- in other words, to the neutering of what used to be a rigorous, authoritative news source on the centre-left.

bumped by whataboutbob


But yesterday's supervisory board meeting (see Libération, Le Monde) came up with a shock: Alain Minc, pro-Sarkozy pundit and business consultant, considered as the guiding hand of the big-money takeover of the newspaper, was officially reinstated as chairman of that board despite the fact that he did not get an absolute majority of the 20 votes as the statutes require. This was a face-off between the representatives of journalists and staff, and the representatives of "external" shareholders. Minc was declared winner of the vote, and the journalists' representatives walked out. Supervisory board meetings were then held in their absence for two other companies that are part of the Monde set-up, and Minc elected chairman of these two boards.

In other words, the journalists' bid to clear out the big-business icons at the head of the paper was faced down by other business shareholders. Colombani is out, but Minc is definitely still in. The journalists consider the election illegal, and will take it to court. Meanwhile, by walking out, they prevented the election of Colombani's replacement at the head of the board of directors, Pierre Jeantet. So Le Monde is technically without a boss, and there's a situation of open crisis. Alain Minc is talking it up to make it look like the journalists are (of course) endangering the life of the paper. What's clear is that the business interests involved, though they couldn't hold on to Colombani, will use dubious methods to keep Minc at the head of Le Monde.

Echo Tango

Meanwhile, the French financial press is in turmoil. Pearson, owner of the FT and of Les Echos, wants to sell the latter. The owner of the other French business paper, La Tribune, Bernard Arnault, boss of luxury goods company LVMH, has put up an offer of €250m that is likely to succeed. The journalists and staff of Les Echos are greatly exercised about how independent they will be when one person owns the country's two major financial titles. (This has raised more than a smile here on ET, since the same journalists have churned out pro-business drek for years without the slightest worry re independence...)

Arnault has now let it be known he will sell La Tribune if he buys Les Echos. And who is shaping up as buyer? Not another Sarko-supporting businessman? Why yes, none other than the Malta yacht lender, Vincent Bolloré.  It's a small world... At least, theirs is.

Line In The Sand

Lastly, one of the best programmes on French TV has been terminated. Arrêt sur images (ASI), on public TV's fifth channel France5, had built itself a solid slot on Sunday lunchtime with its deconstruction of television and how it works -- particularly with regard to news and journalism. Its founder and host, Daniel Schneiderman, got himself in trouble for writing things he was not supposed to write and was fired from Le Monde (where else?). Now he is about to be fired from France5 for having publicly protested about the closing of ASI. He and others from ASI have a blog called Big Bang Blog where the story can be followed through blog posts.

ASI was always interesting, usually relevant, often revealing and useful. It functioned as a watchdog for media folk -- a forum where dishonesty, blind propaganda, technical tricks, could be dissected and denounced. It taught people a critical view of television (and to some extent other media, radio, press), it taught them how to watch. Schneiderman is far from having friends everywhere, and critics from further left pointed to his lack of radical fervour in developing a fundamental critique of the entire establishment. But he was there with ASI when they were talking to... Not many people.

The decision to get rid of ASI and Schneiderman comes from on high, in the grand tradition of French public-service media. No convincing reason has been given for it. This show was an annoying obstacle in the way of a smooth-talking machine. One of the main things about manufactured consent is that you don't need to have all the journalists and media people gushing their support of you. You need to have most of them not attack. You need them to know where is the line they should not cross. The new Sarkozy regime just drew a line in the sand.

If you want to protest, an online petition supporting ASI has already collected nearly 130,000 signatures. Shall we add a few more?

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Sounds like a coup going on. Yippee...American-style media in France. Breathless Paris in jail pieces next? </ snark...in case that's not obvious>

Half the population is under the age of 18. Tanzania's future is NOW...join the 50% campaign!
by whataboutbob on Fri Jun 29th, 2007 at 11:32:27 AM EST
France has Le Canard Enchaîné.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (jeromeguillet@yahoo.fr) on Fri Jun 29th, 2007 at 11:36:16 AM EST
[ Parent ]
One of the FT correspondents at the Brussels conference where I was this week told me that they wanted to post the video of Sarkozy drunk on the FT website, but were somehow discouraged from doing so.

So he intimidates even foreign newspapers, apparently.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes

by Jerome a Paris (jeromeguillet@yahoo.fr) on Fri Jun 29th, 2007 at 11:35:01 AM EST
Well, all this will will be very good for the French blogs. Jerome, it's time to put out a French language edition of ET and get ready for the onslaught.

I told Bush; don't play chess with the freakin' Russians.
by LEP (rafifoon@yahoo.com) on Fri Jun 29th, 2007 at 02:37:56 PM EST
heh.  echo tango = ET.

I don't know why, but that made me chuckle.

by the stormy present (stormypresent aaaaaaat gmail etc) on Fri Jun 29th, 2007 at 06:49:06 PM EST
I noticed that (though the idea was Les Echos and La Tribune and the tango they were dancing), but there wasn't much room in the title bar to add a convoluted "in" joke.

We could always use Echo Tango as a sssh secret code when we don't want anyone to know we mean sssh ET!

When locusts move on, they leave nothing behind

by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Sat Jun 30th, 2007 at 01:45:56 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Great writing, afew.  Top class.

Don't fight forces, use them R. Buckminster Fuller.
by rg (leopold dot lepster at google mail dot com) on Fri Jun 29th, 2007 at 08:23:04 PM EST
Ta, mate!

When locusts move on, they leave nothing behind
by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Sat Jun 30th, 2007 at 01:46:45 AM EST
[ Parent ]
http://www.eurotrib.com/story/2007/6/18/10251/9216#71

Signed the petition, but what about the papers?

Our knowledge has surpassed our wisdom. --Charu Saxena.

by metavision on Sat Jun 30th, 2007 at 09:40:20 AM EST
I don't know of any petition or support the journalists are asking for on the Echos or the Tribune. The way that is likely to work out is as I outline in the diary : Arnault will buy the Echos and Bolloré the Tribune. Both papers will go on preaching conventional wisdom about markets etc, but will be even less likely than at present to criticize Sarkozy.

The conflict at Le Monde, as I see it today, can hardly end in a victory for Minc. He was not in fact elected, the editorial staff is now utterly against him, he will end up by going. There's more than a glimmer of hope there.

I don't think France5 will back down over ASI, but the more people sign the petition, the shakier the management will look. Currently it's moving fast, heading for the 150,000 mark. Sign, sign, sign!

When locusts move on, they leave nothing behind

by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Sat Jun 30th, 2007 at 11:09:14 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Well, I couldn´t find the chief editor job opening for you at Le Monde, but I voted on this:

http://www.lemonde.fr/web/sondage/0,25-0@2-3208,15-929758,0.html

Our knowledge has surpassed our wisdom. --Charu Saxena.

by metavision on Sat Jun 30th, 2007 at 11:39:42 AM EST
[ Parent ]
There are still 30% there voting that Blair's appointment will start up a new movement towards a Middle-East settlement. Astounding.

When locusts move on, they leave nothing behind
by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Sat Jun 30th, 2007 at 11:55:23 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Well, they might all join together and kick out Blair...

"The basis of optimism is sheer terror" - Oscar Wilde
by NordicStorm on Mon Jul 2nd, 2007 at 07:21:05 AM EST
[ Parent ]
So, will le Monde journalists have more sense than Libé ones and not falter?

*Traitor*, n.
A benighted individual who perceives an illusory distinction between serving his nation and abetting the criminals who govern it.
by DoDo on Sun Jul 1st, 2007 at 05:29:46 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I think the balance of power is rather more in their favour than at Libé.

When locusts move on, they leave nothing behind
by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Mon Jul 2nd, 2007 at 01:46:05 AM EST
[ Parent ]
It's one thing whether they can be blackmailed with withdrawal of supports. The other question is: are they sufficiently opposed to Minc, do they see an existential threat or just a small power struggle?

*Traitor*, n.
A benighted individual who perceives an illusory distinction between serving his nation and abetting the criminals who govern it.
by DoDo on Mon Jul 2nd, 2007 at 02:54:36 AM EST
[ Parent ]
It's not just "one thing" when the financial situation is so desperate the journalists have little leverage (as with Libé) -- it's a pretty big thing, imo.

My impression of the conflict at Le Monde is that the journalists/editorial staff are firmly anti-Minc and even more so since his "re-election" was driven through in a highly questionable manner. (To get an idea, look at these interviews).

This morning, however, their representatives participated in a supervisory board meeting that elected Pierre Jeantet to the chairmanship of the board of directors, replacing Jean-Marie Colombani. This appointment was negotiated and agreed on in advance (remember the journalists had used their right of veto against Colombani).

The issue of Minc's chairmanship of the supervisory board (a dominant position, since the supervisory board names the board of directors from which flows executive power) has not yet been settled.

When locusts move on, they leave nothing behind

by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Mon Jul 2nd, 2007 at 05:03:02 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I didn't meant to belittle the "one thing", sorry. Thanks for the links.

*Traitor*, n.
A benighted individual who perceives an illusory distinction between serving his nation and abetting the criminals who govern it.
by DoDo on Mon Jul 2nd, 2007 at 09:20:56 AM EST
[ Parent ]
From the interviews, apparently of the ten employee board members, 7 voted against Minc, 3 abstained. Any word about who they were, and if there is a possibility of a turnabout in a repeated vote?

*Traitor*, n.
A benighted individual who perceives an illusory distinction between serving his nation and abetting the criminals who govern it.
by DoDo on Mon Jul 2nd, 2007 at 09:36:30 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Re: Schneidermann. I was amazed that show was on as long as it was, given how it seared its own publisher regularly. Even more amazing to me -- living in the STates where Michael Moore is widely dumped on, even by NPR as a wild crank -- is that a lot of people considered Schneidermann a sell-out. Pierre Carles, his former collaborator, took on ASI in his 2003 documentary.

I saw a screening of Carles' film and a debate afterwards by a lot of lefty intello types -- and was on the one hand amazed that people really expected television journalism to be so independent, thoughtful and provocative that even Schneidermann was considered a sell-out ...and feeling at the time that these people were eating their own had no idea what is in store for them when a French Berlusconi or Murdoch gets around to making a French version of Sky or Fox. IF I knew at the time who Lagardere or Bollore was, I would have substituted appropriately.

I agree wholeheartedly that intelligent community oriented blogs like this one can and are taking the place of the ridiculous collapse of both financial independence and intellectual judgement of the major dailies. It'll take a while but its happening.

The turning point will come -- and I here am quoting from a great American, labor leader Danny Thompson -- blogs will be truly changing the political landscape when they reach people who don't have a college education and can't afford highspeed internet at home.

Until that time, its an uphill struggle but one well worth fighting.

by desmoulins (gsb6@lycos.com) on Sun Jul 1st, 2007 at 06:51:23 PM EST
Hey, the lefty intello types I know consider Pierre Carles is a yellow-paper populist sellout ;)

Auferre, trucidare, rapere, falsis nominibus imperium; atque, ubi solitudinem faciunt, pacem appellant.
by linca (antonin POINT lucas AROBASE gmail.com) on Sun Jul 1st, 2007 at 07:08:07 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Oh well, he made a name for himself, so... :-)

When locusts move on, they leave nothing behind
by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Mon Jul 2nd, 2007 at 01:38:12 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Yes, I briefly mentioned in the diary that there were those "further left" who criticised Scheiderman and ASI. I watched ASI fairly often over the, I think twelve, years of its existence, and was constantly interested, instructed, and glad there was at least this check on media power to spin, twist, and lie. It was there, at least, and managed to stay there for years, till now.

BTW, some of the leftie detractors are all the same supporting Schneiderman at the moment. ATTAC put out an official protest against the closure of ASI, for example.

When locusts move on, they leave nothing behind

by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Mon Jul 2nd, 2007 at 01:36:57 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I have seen claims that 70% of the French media is owned by French armamants companies. Anyone got eferences to hard data for or against this claim?
by saugatojas on Mon Jul 2nd, 2007 at 08:26:59 AM EST
is hard to determine, but the two biggest media groups in France are Lagardère (part owner of EADS, the aerospace group) and Dassault (who took over the Hersant press empire) - of the eponymous jets and software company.

The other big media company is Bouygues (via TF1, the main TV channel). While not an armaments company, it is a construction group and thus also heavily dependent on State orders.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes

by Jerome a Paris (jeromeguillet@yahoo.fr) on Mon Jul 2nd, 2007 at 09:57:03 AM EST
[ Parent ]


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