Wither New Labour?

by afew
Sat Nov 29th, 2008 at 01:37:19 AM EST

At the Progress Annual Conference in London today (topic: The Progressive Challenge: where next for New Labour?), Trades Union Congress General Secretary Brendan Barber has advice for the slew of New Labour ministers and notables present. (From a TUC news release on his speech, hat-tip to In Wales):

This autumn, the world has changed. We’ve witnessed a global financial crisis unprecedented in our lifetimes.

In the past few months we have seen the collapse of the dominant neoliberal consensus of the past three decades.

All over the world, the right is on the intellectual back foot. Its most cherished nostrums – a minimal state, deregulation, privatisation, liberalisation – have been brought into disrepute.

It would be wonderful to believe that all this is strictly true, but let that go. Barber goes on (my bold):

We believe there is a burning desire for fairness.

For fair tax – where everyone pays their fair share. For fair rewards – where hard work takes precedence over speculation. And for fair chances – where everybody is given the opportunity to fulfil their potential.

And at the heart of all of this – what kind of economic settlement we build out of the wreckage of our broken financial system.

Indeed, I believe the single most pressing challenge for progressives is to set out an alternative vision of the global economy.

(...)We are freed from having to make an uncomfortable accommodation with neoliberalism. The new ideological terrain is ours to forge.

So let’s find the ideas to capture people’s imagination and let’s find the language to get our vision across.

(...)It’s time to ditch the New Labour discourse – of stakeholder partnerships, joined-up government, outcome-driven policy and all the rest of it – and get our message across by using altogether more inspiring language.

The language of equality, fairness and social justice.

Peter Mandelson and a number of others slated to speak at this conference will no doubt be delighted to learn they are finally free from needing to compromise with neoliberalism and can let their hair down at last.

Others are far from worrying about thirty years of neoliberalism (read on...)


Martin Kettle, writing in the Guardian's Comment Is Free, is concerned about how New Labour can survive against the Conservatives.

Martin Kettle: Genius, or an empty gesture by men groping in the dark? | Comment is free | The Guardian

People may think Brown has had a good crisis while simultaneously thinking the Tories are right to blame Brown's boom for its part in creating the current bust and to warn about the price to be paid for it all.

"Had a good crisis"? Whoa! Don't expect any analysis of where the crisis really originated, Kettle is all about who voters will decide to blame for it: in other words, the usual New Labour electoral jockeying. And do you think New Labour might be justified in adapting policies and banishing shibboleths? Well, maybe, says Kettle, but in fact, when you get down to it, no. (my bold)

Martin Kettle: Genius, or an empty gesture by men groping in the dark? | Comment is free | The Guardian

There were headlines across the piece about the death of New Labour. Are they true? Different people mean different things by the words. I tend to agree with one veteran practitioner who says New Labour was fundamentally about prioritising ends rather than means. In that sense, Monday's 45% tax band announcement can be seen as ideologically neutral. Times have moved on and a higher-rate band is now another means to an end rather than a piece of ideological fetishism.

This seems too optimistic. Did Brown want and welcome those headlines? One must assume that he did. Yet the Institute for Fiscal Studies concluded this week that the 45% band would raise "approximately nothing". Brown must have known this - he used, after all, to sneer at the Lib Dems in just these terms. So, if the IFS is correct, the killing of New Labour is pure symbolism. But to what end such a symbol?

The Labour left will cheer, as will the Tory right. But what is the political point of this gesture? There has always been a powerful case in favour of a simpler, more progressive tax system. But that is not the case that Labour or Brown have made at any time since 1994. Now they say that exceptional times demand exceptional measures. This talking up of the crisis almost certainly spreads more panic than security in the end. The 45% announcement therefore gives Labour all of the political pain of tax-raising in hard times and little of the gain. Older readers may recall that, in straight fights between old Labour and old Tories, the latter generally won. That is why New Labour was born.

Not a trace of interest in the crisis. All this talk about it is bad for business.

The fact that it is far from over, and will in all likelihood leave New Labour in the bin with the fish-heads and the dust, isn't part of Kettle's subject, which is opinion management. New Labour always was about means rather than ends.

(More discussion of New Labour's future in the Guardian here, h/t to Colman.)

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Statements from the TUC at these kind of conferences have to be aspirational, I think.  There is a window of opportunity to create a change in narrative whilst the public is more susceptible (for want of a better word) to absorbing it.  

The left's idea of 'fair' doesn't mean the same thing as the right's idea of 'fair' yet we're both using that same word in the debate, so how can the public tell the difference?


Ad astra per aspera

by In Wales (inwales aaat eurotrib.com) on Sat Nov 29th, 2008 at 03:56:33 AM EST
Yes, I think "fair" can be served with different sauces.

And I find it a stretch associating "burning desire" with "fairness". If we want to inspire people, make them want a different world, we must find something more essential and powerful than "fairness".

by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Sat Nov 29th, 2008 at 05:50:07 AM EST
[ Parent ]
afew:
If we want to inspire people, make them want a different world, we must find something more essential and powerful than "fairness".

i fail to understand why that word doesn't work for you!

it doesn't get any more powerful or essential for me.

perhaps you will share what words might communicate the concepts i assume you want to promulgate?

something sexier, perhaps? with more 'brand buzz'?

why does the simple turn people off? 'fair' is a wonderful word, with its multiplicity of allusion, redolent of ye olde village fayre, and 'fairness' much less clumsy than 'social justice', which is as accurate.

btw your title amused me no end, i wonder if the pun was intentional?

or did you mean 'whither'?

"Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do." Jim Hightower

by melo (melometa4(at)gmail.com) on Sat Nov 29th, 2008 at 09:55:42 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Why the sneer about "sexier" or more "buzz"? Is that what is meant by "essential" and more "powerful"?

If I had the bigger words, the stronger concepts, I would of course share them. I do think we need to be searching for them. I'm not against the concept of "fairness", obviously, but I think the term can be claimed by almost anyone, and there's something whingy about it ("not fair", "fair play", etc, connotations that pollute the main concept). The result, imo, is that it's not a word that strikes a deep enough chord for many people (though it does for you, as you say).

The whither/wither pun was intentional, bien sûr.

by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Sun Nov 30th, 2008 at 11:25:52 AM EST
[ Parent ]
right, i can see now how it does seem sneering, glibness strikes...sorry.

i was being serious though, and i guess objecting a bit to the concept of 'dressing up' simple concepts, when the concepts themselves don't really need it.

i applaud any intention of getting more people on board through better meme spreading, i spoke too hastily.

why not indeed make better PR for fairness?

"Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do." Jim Hightower

by melo (melometa4(at)gmail.com) on Sun Nov 30th, 2008 at 09:48:53 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Well, I think the formula "fairness, equality and social justice" is a clearly left formula, and contrasts pretty clearly with the neolib right's promise of "freedom of opportunity" (which has been pretty clearly exposed as a euphemism for "freedom of opportunism").

And given the number of people who are looking (if not already falling) into the abyss right now, fairness, equality and social justice ought to resonate pretty broadly.

Jesus died for somebody's sins but not mine - Patti Smith

by dvx (dvx.clt ät gmail dotcom) on Sat Nov 29th, 2008 at 11:53:24 AM EST
[ Parent ]
dvx:
the neolib right's promise of "freedom of opportunity" (which has been pretty clearly exposed as a euphemism for "freedom of opportunism").

heh, bullseye!

"Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do." Jim Hightower

by melo (melometa4(at)gmail.com) on Sun Nov 30th, 2008 at 09:54:33 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I was going to do a story with these articles below (from yesterday), but they fit right here:


Broken banks put state back in the driving seat
By Philip Stephens

We are watching a bonfire of the old orthodoxies as well as of the vanities.

(...)

Something big is happening. What started out as a series of pragmatic ad hoc responses by governments and central banks is moving the boundary between state and market. Politicians are now overlaying expediency with ideology. Government is no longer a term of abuse.

(...)

The politicians, meanwhile, are reclaiming some of the language of that earlier age. Higher taxes on the wealthy are no longer taboo; regulation has been rehabilitated; markets can fail.

It seems only yesterday that the onward march of the Anglo-American model of liberal capitalism - small government, fiscal prudence, deregulation, flexible and open markets - set the shape and tempo of the global economy. Some European governments fought a long rearguard action against what one of my French friends calls the hyper-capitalism of the "Anglo-Saxons". But to a greater or lesser degree all made their accommodations.

In the US and Britain, the centre-left learned it could win elections only by accepting the Reagan-Thatcher settlement. Bill Clinton, a Democrat, wrote the requiem for big government.

(...) As for markets, there was no one more scornful than Mr Brown of the continental European model of a more regulated social market capitalism.

That was then.

(...) The old capitalism (and by that I mean the variety that until this year we called the "new" capitalism) was predicated on a financial system that created an endless supply of cheap credit. It will take more than a cyclical upturn before politicians again allow banks to manufacture money on such an epic scale.

That will demand deep structural adjustments in economies kept afloat on the sea of credit. The US, Britain and the other boom-to-bust economies will find the world no longer willing to finance their domestic housing and borrowing booms. Voters, meanwhile, will absorb the message that it is no longer a self-evident truth that ever more liberal markets deliver painless prosperity.

Even if it was never self-evident, it' s good to see it discredited, in such stark terms: "boom-to-bust economies", "endless cheap credit" , the "Anglo-American model" because NuLabor is inextricably tied to all of these.


How Britain flirts with disaster
By Martin Wolf

Is the UK on the road to disaster? Those who believe it is insist that it is mad to tackle a calamity caused by excessive borrowing with still more borrowing, this time by the government as borrower and lender of last resort. These criticisms are wrong and right: wrong, if the government remains creditworthy; right, if it does not. So what did Monday's pre-Budget report tell us about the government the UK now has? Should you trust it with your money, or not?

A creditworthy government can shift excess debt from the private sector on to the backs of taxpayers. An uncreditworthy government cannot. If the cost of debt becomes too high, the latter will be forced into default, either openly or via inflation. In the UK's case, inflation would be triggered by a flight from sterling.

(...)

In short, the Treasury is telling the world that the view of the structural fiscal position of the UK it held last March was nonsense.

(...)

First, the Treasury's view that the last cycle ended in 2006 seems quite ridiculous. The correct view is that the UK has been caught in an unsustainable supercycle, with a once-in-a-lifetime bubble in global finance and domestic housing. It is only now in the downswing. The cyclically adjusted fiscal deficit, properly measured, was far larger than believed for at least a decade. So fiscal policy should have been much tighter. If it had been, the UK would be in far better shape today.

(...)

Everything depends on avoiding a deep and prolonged recession. In that event, markets might even reject the explosive increase in government debt. Letting bank lending stay frozen is not an option. The government surely knows that. Do the bankers?

In other words, Brown has been spending money he did not really have, and will now leave the bill to the UK population, in the form of tax increases, inflation or both.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes

by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Sat Nov 29th, 2008 at 04:02:46 AM EST
"The new ideological terrain is ours to forge"

This is nice rhetoric, but what about a new economic terrain? What is the economic science european "left" actually follows? Do they ever had a one? Even Keynes has been them a "radical" for years. They simply make up things as they go. "Jobs" have not liberated working class. There are "jobs" to the end of the world, but "working class" and "employment" are structural entities in a state capitalistic system. How about the left starting to give i.e. housing to people without land expenses? Couple of tons concrete cannot be so valuable, that people have to take life mortgages to have a place to live.

by kjr63 on Sat Nov 29th, 2008 at 08:10:26 AM EST
employment = unemployment
by kjr63 on Sat Nov 29th, 2008 at 08:11:40 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Whichever way you look at it, Brown cannot escape responsibility for creating Britain's biggest bust in living memory.  He has always traded on his alleged "competence" and "prudence" and has now been shown to have been spectacularly wrong.  Even if he does "have a good crisis" and is universally seen as having managed Britain's "crisis" better than any other political leader, his best prospect now is to emulate Churchill and be unceremoniously dumped at the next election.

But the Tories are in an even worse ideological bind, because their argument has always been that Brown has been too socialist, too interventionist, and that the free market needed to be given more freedom.  So the political three card trick which Labour has to pull off (note the hasty dropping of the New Labour tag), is to trade on Brown's stature as a champion of the free market (within Labour) and allow him to carry out the greatest socialising of "the commanding heights of the economy" since Bevan and co. in the 1940's.

And having done so, Labour has to dump Brown - probably for a "fresh face" like Miliband, and say - "it wasn't us guv" and "we got rid of the old codger" and now we are going to do (what we have always claimed to do) and that is look after the little guy.  It's called re-branding, and given that, at that stage, the little guy will really be hurting, they may have some small chance of pulling it off.

However that's only because the Tories haven't demonstrated any great experience or competence either, have never been known to look after the little guy, and that their amalgam of tax cuts and Euroscepticism - whilst playing to the populist anti tax/Brussels sentiment - may not entirely provoke trust and credibility either.  But with the support of the MSM and the English middle class, they will probably pull it off.

No doubt they may claim they will renegotiate Britain's relationship with Europe - and if Lisbon hasn't been ratified by then, it won't be.  But I wish them luck - the EU may actually develop a backbone and tell them to go off and negotiate with someone else - something that could also happen to Ireland if it is seen as the ultimate reason for the failure of Lisbon.  Sarkozy may be no De Gaulle, but he might not be averse to replicating the old man's "Non" to any negotiation.

With Sterling in steep decline, we may also see Euroscepticism losing some of its popular appeal in Britain.  Burning bridges to Europe might not seem such a smart move in a time of crisis.  It will be interesting to see too what extent Obama prioritises relationships with the EU/GB, because the close Blair/Bush identification won't have helped Britain's "special relationship" with the US any in Democrat eyes.

An ignominious dumping of Brown by the English Middle class will also not go down well in Scotland and will revive calls for independence there.  A Cameron led Britain may have to be more concerned with keeping "Britain" "Great" rather than reshaping the EU.  It makes sense for Scotland to seek independence within the EU is that means securing its own cohesion/structural funding, Commissioner and representation in Council and Parliament.

We live in interesting times...

notes from no w here

by Frank Schnittger (mail Frankschnittger at hot dotty communists) on Sat Nov 29th, 2008 at 09:29:46 AM EST
Neither side is offering a serious argument in Britain.  As you say, the Tories' pitch has been that Brown's intervention was the problem.  Now they face an electorate that, assuming it isn't completely out to lunch, will be looking for intervention and a safety net during a recession.  Labour could offer the vision under new leadership, but it's just as likely that Labour would come across as incoherent and chaotic at a time when people are being scared out of their minds and looking to avoid just those qualities.

I think it'd be just as likely to backfire and guarantee a Tory victory.

Which would be an unmitigated disaster, I'm guessing.

If they weren't such a bunch of schizos, the Lib-Dems could sell a new vision.

Be nice to America. Or we'll bring democracy to your country.

by Drew J Jones (myfriends@thisispancakes.com) on Sat Nov 29th, 2008 at 11:28:57 AM EST
[ Parent ]
It makes sense for Scotland to seek independence within the EU is that means securing its own cohesion/structural funding, Commissioner and representation in Council and Parliament.

Nice tie-up.

This part about Scotland asking for EU membership...I remember a bunch of secessionist motino not too long ago, but I don't remember EU membership getting above the noise. Is there CW for that? something that is 1) a foregone conclusion, 2) somewhat possible 3) remotely possible or 4) not in this millennium...or somewhere in between?

We live in interesting times...
Aye, for aye. So many solutions get chosen which only solve one layer of a problem, and for the most part are worse than the problems they were meant to replace.


Never underestimate their intelligence, always underestimate their knowledge.

Frank Delaney ~ Ireland

by siegestate (siegestate or beyondwarispeace.com) on Sat Nov 29th, 2008 at 11:47:05 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I don't live in Scotland and am not close to debate there, but my understanding is that secessionists (from the UK) are not in favour of seceding from the EU, and indeed regard it more favourably than does "middle England"

notes from no w here
by Frank Schnittger (mail Frankschnittger at hot dotty communists) on Sat Nov 29th, 2008 at 03:11:53 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Can I complain that my diary title "The withering of Labour has been plagiarised ??

{hee}

keep to the Fen Causeway

by Helen (lareinagal at yahoo dot co dot uk) on Sun Nov 30th, 2008 at 11:48:56 AM EST
Perhaps you should consider yourself flattered.

As the Dutch said while fighting the Spanish: "It is not necessary to have hope in order to persevere."
by ARGeezer (ARGeezer at eurotrib.com) on Sun Nov 30th, 2008 at 07:54:37 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Yep, you can. Or rather, no, because I wasn't thinking of it - just of whither -> wither!

But subliminally... Are you a planter of subliminal memes?

by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Mon Dec 1st, 2008 at 08:22:09 AM EST
[ Parent ]


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