European Salon de News, Discussion et Klatsch - 18. February

by Fran
Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 03:54:53 PM EST

On this date in history:

1745 - Alessandro Volta, an Italian physicist known especially for the development of the first electric cell in 1800, was born. (d. 1827)

More here and here


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EUROPE
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 03:55:28 PM EST
Polish commissioner to run in EU elections - EUobserver

Polish regions commissioner Danuta Hubner has said she will run in the June elections for the European Parliament, joining the list of the ruling liberal Civic Platform party.

"I can confirm that I will take part in the EP elections and I'm in talks regarding my participation with Prime Minister Donald Tusk," she told Polish press agency PAP on Monday (16 January).

Ms Hubner will lend her popularity to the liberal Civic Platform party

"I was always a liberal democrat, somebody who understands the link between individual freedom and social responsibility," added Ms Hubner, who came to Brussels in 2004 under a socialist government.

It is unclear which place she will take on the Civic Platform list, amid speculation that former Polish prime minister and potential European Parliament president Jerzy Buzek will take first place.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 03:57:36 PM EST
[ Parent ]
A Year After Independence, Kosovo at Peace But Problems Remain | Europe | Deutsche Welle | 17.02.2009
Administering Kosovo in the year following its secession from Serbia has been a challenge for the EU, with lawlessness undermining economic progress. That the EU is divided about Kosovo doesn't help either. 

Kosovo celebrates its first anniversary of political independence from Serbia on Tuesday February 17, but reports of the mini-state's success as a sovereign nation have been dismal.

The belief by many that independence would quickly put an end to the country's extreme poverty and misery has evaporated among its mainly ethnic Albanian population.

With the moribund economy still dependent on substantial foreign capital, nearly half of the workforce is unemployed and many Kosovo Albanians barely survive on remittances from relatives working in the European Union.

In spite of billions of euros that have been pumped into Kosovo since the end of the war a decade ago, the country's infrastructure and public roads are in need of repair.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 03:57:54 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Expat cash for Kosovo stops flowing - Europe, World - The Independent
Independence day marked by fears for Europe's poorest state

he footballers shouted and cheered in Albanian as they passed the ball around a wet, slippery pitch on a rainy winter's night in Brussels. Belgium is home to one of the largest communities of Kosovar Albanians in Europe and until now, its 40,000 migrants have played a vital role in helping to prop up Kosovo's fragile economy, regularly sending back money to feed and house their families.

But as it celebrates one year of independence today, fears are being raised about the future stability of the tiny Balkan country. Its prospects are being overshadowed by a dire economy that is getting shakier as revenues from the one-million strong diaspora dotted around Europe dries up.

"It's getting harder for me to send money back home to my dad, even though I know he can't manage without it. He lost everything overnight during the war. But I also have my own family here in Belgium now and we have our own job worries," said Ciprim Hamzaj, a trainer with FC Kosova.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 03:58:12 PM EST
[ Parent ]
One year after independence, Kosovo needs 'a revolution' - EUobserver

EUOBSERVER / BRUSSELS - One year after its declaration of independence, Kosovo has surprised observers by remaining stable but it has yet to tackle the profound reforms it needs to make it a viable state.

When it unilaterally seceded from Serbia on 17 February 2008, many voiced fears about the future of the young state and about possible outbursts of violence between Kosovo's Albanian majority and its minority Serb population, loyal to Belgrade.

Kosovo proclaimed independence on 17 February 2008

This is why "the stability that was preserved" is undisputedly Kosovo's main achievement during this one year, Ilir Dugolli, Kosovo's envoy in Brussels, told EUobserver.

"We have to go back more than a year ago and think about all the warnings that were coming ahead of the declaration of independence. That it would be a criminal state, a state that cannot sustain itself, or that there were going to be waves of refugees, expelled [Kosovo] Serbs and so on," Mr Dugolli said, highlighting the contrast between those "dire scenarios" and the reality on the ground.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 03:59:42 PM EST
[ Parent ]
EU citizenship concept to be 'fleshed out' - EUobserver

EUOBSERVER/BRUSSELS - EU citizenship should mean freedom of movement, consular protection abroad and trans-national voting, but its enforcement depends on member states, European justice commissioner Jacques Barrot told a parliamentary committee on Monday (16 February).

Although enshrined in the current treaties, EU citizenship still looks more like "an imaginary concept", Mr Barrot said during a hearing in the parliament's civil liberties, justice and home affairs committee.

EU citizenship depends on member states

He said the concept of EU citizenship would be "fleshed out" in the upcoming review of justice and home affairs policies nicknamed the 'Stockholm programme' in the second half of this year.

Polish conservative MEP Urszula Gacek, the parliament's rapporteur on EU citizenship, highlighted that during the recent Mumbai bombings, several MEPs were literally standing "in their pyjamas" out on the streets, but were not able to receive help from the closest embassy of an EU country.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 03:59:07 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Anger Festers as South Ossetians Accuse Europe of Failing Them | Europe | Deutsche Welle | 17.02.2009
Memories of war in this tiny patch of farm country sitting in the shadow of the Caucasus mountains are old and filled with violence. 

But the raw anger among some South Ossetians, huddled amid the freezing, roofless ruins left by the recent war in this separatist province, is being redirected towards a new antagonist.

Europeans might be stunned to learn of the outrage of many here at the presence of EU ceasefire monitors -- part of an EU-brokered peace pact between Georgia and Russia that ended the five days of fighting over the region in August last year.

Some contempt is also saved for a separate mission of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), which has patrolled the region since 1992. Like European peacekeepers, OSCE personnel have also been denied access to South Ossetia since the war.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:00:27 PM EST
[ Parent ]
So, Admiral, what have you got to say about the nuclear submarine crash? - Home News, UK - The Independent
British and French vessels had enough material to carry out 1,248 Hiroshima bombings

Defence chiefs are facing an inquiry into the safety of the United Kingdom's nuclear deterrent after British and French submarines, each laden with missiles powerful enough for 1,248 Hiroshima bombings, collided while submerged in the mid-Atlantic.

HMS Vanguard, the lead boat of Britain's fleet of four V-class submarines armed with Trident nuclear missiles, limped back into its home port of Faslane in Scotland on Saturday showing significant damage. Witnesses said the hull was scarred with dents and scrapes.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:02:10 PM EST
[ Parent ]
See Pierre's detailed comments in an earlier thread, here and here

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 05:21:10 AM EST
[ Parent ]
One figures that the odds are zero and less that any of those bombs were triggerable, even in the worst of circumstances.

Two subs running silent and running into each other on the main undersea trails is humorous. All else is fear mongering.

But, of course a joint task force of Hamas and Iranian soldiers taking scuba diving lessons was pounced upon by the Israeli government as an excuse to kill and main more people with very discriminate bombing of targeted neighborhoods.

Never underestimate their intelligence, always underestimate their knowledge.

Frank Delaney ~ Ireland

by siegestate (siegestate or beyondwarispeace.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 07:31:35 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Spy chief: We risk a police state - Telegraph
Dame Stella Rimington, the former head of MI5, has warned that the fear of terrorism is being exploited by the Government to erode civil liberties and risks creating a police state.

Dame Stella accused ministers of interfering with people's privacy and playing straight into the hands of terrorists.

"Since I have retired I feel more at liberty to be against certain decisions of the Government, especially the attempt to pass laws which interfere with people's privacy," Dame Stella said in an interview with a Spanish newspaper.

"It would be better that the Government recognised that there are risks, rather than frightening people in order to be able to pass laws which restrict civil liberties, precisely one of the objects of terrorism: that we live in fear and under a police state," she said.

Dame Stella, 73, added: "The US has gone too far with Guantánamo and the tortures. MI5 does not do that. Furthermore it has achieved the opposite effect: there are more and more suicide terrorists finding a greater justification." She said the British secret services were "no angels" but insisted they did not kill people.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:02:49 PM EST
[ Parent ]
On a scale from 1 to 10, how far up the ladder to a "police state" is England, and what is the current trend?

I love the smell of roast chicken in the morning!
by THE Twank (yatta blah blah @ blah.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 05:23:21 AM EST
[ Parent ]

From privacy international.

Der Amerikaner ist die Orchidee unter den Menschen
Volker Pispers
by Martin (weiser.mensch(at)googlemail.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 09:45:30 AM EST
[ Parent ]
the odd thing here in italy is that it's the right that's wanting less surveillance, (for obvious reasons in this case).

"Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do." Jim Hightower
by melo (melometa4(at)gmail.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 10:27:30 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Interview with Russian Foreign Minister: Moscow Optimistic about America's New Beginning - SPIEGEL ONLINE - News - International

In a SPIEGEL interview, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, 58, discusses positive diplomatic signals from the Obama administration, the possibility of nuclear disarmament and opportunities for cooperating in the conflict with Iran.

 Will spring bring a defrosting of Moscow-Washington relations? "There have already been trade-offs in past eras," says Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov. SPIEGEL: Mr. Minister, it looks as if after a phase of tense relations the United States and Russia want to reach out to each other again. Could 2009 be "a year of new beginnings," as your German counterpart Frank-Walter Steinmeier says?

Lavrov: The global financial crisis is forcing all countries to focus on the real problems. It's actually a simple task.

SPIEGEL: Really?

Lavrov: We can no longer afford the luxury of little geopolitical games, because we all face challenges that directly affect our citizens. So we should no longer ideologize problems, we should instead honestly express our own national interests, understand the legitimate interests of our partners, and have no more hidden agendas, where one thing is said while something else is done behind someone's back. The signals that we are receiving indicate that our Western partners are aiming for the same objectives.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:03:30 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Prague courts Obama for April visit - EUobserver

With less than two months to go until the new US president's first visit to Europe, Czech officials are pushing for an EU-US meeting to be held in Prague.

"It's our impression that the new administration doesn't just care about the fat cats - Germany, France and Britain - but they care about the small countries, too," Czech foreign minister, Karel Schwarzenberg, told the International Herald Tribune newspaper.

The Czechs would like Barack Obama to send a signal to smaller EU countries from Russia's former sphere of influence

"It's important that the United States also do this in a country that 20 years ago belonged to the Soviet pact," he added. Mr Schwarzenberg noted that an Obama visit to Prague would be an important message to Moscow, which continues to view the Czech Republic and Poland as part of an "eastern zone."

During his trip to Europe, Mr Obama will first go to London on 2 April, where he will attend the Group of 20 large industrialized countries (G20) meeting scheduled to discuss overhauling the global financial system.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:05:39 PM EST
[ Parent ]
David Mills guilty of taking bribe linked to Silvio Berlusconi trials | Politics | guardian.co.uk
Estranged husband of Olympics minister, Tessa Jowell, sentenced to four and a half years' jail by Italian court for taking $600,000 bribe as reward for withholding court testimony

David Mills, the estranged husband of the Olympics minister, Tessa Jowell, was today sentenced to four and a half years in jail by an Italian court after being found guilty of taking a $600,000 (£400,000) bribe as a reward for withholding court testimony to help Italy's prime minister, Silvio Berlusconi.

The verdict is a potentially serious embarrassment not only for Berlusconi but also Gordon Brown because it turns the spotlight back on the role played by one of his ministers in the affair. Jowell signed a document crucial to the receipt of what a foreign court has now decided was a bribe.

Mills was not present in court when Judge Nicoletta Gandus read out her verdict, but said in a statement that he was "very disappointed" by the verdict and would appeal against it.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:08:07 PM EST
[ Parent ]
It seems the link is down this morning. Anyway, see my comment in last night's open thread for further information.

I might add several points concerning the trial. Naturally, since Mills has been condemned partially because of his original confession to the crime, there must be someone who corrupted him. That person, Silvio Berlusconi, is presently above and beyond the law thanks to a law conceived by his shadow Minister of the Justice and head lawyer and member of parliament, Niccolò Ghedini. The law was presented under name of acting Minister of Justice and adulator, Beppe Alfano. Known as the "Lodo Alfano" it gives blanket impunity to the five highest offices in the land.

Once the bill became law, Ghedini presented it during the Mills-Berlusconi trial so as to block the trial. The court ruled then that the issue would be taken to the highest court to judge the constitutionality of the law but in the meantime ruled that the trial would continue without the co-defendant Berlusconi. Mills was ostensibly left to himself. We don't at present know what went on behind the scenes but can make an educated guess based on Berlusconi's past behaviour. Mills nevertheless adopted the usual legal ploys used by the Berlusconi team in similar cases.

Berlusconi then sought to block the trial with another one of his laws which is currently used by most mafia bosses: Accuse the judge of being prejudiced against the defendants.  As the statute of limitations ticks away a trial must be suspended until there's a higher court ruling which, incidentally, almost always throws out the accusation. It needn't matter: what counts is to waste time. In the meantime the Berlusconi media staged a high profile smear campaign against the judge, Nicoletta Gandus, accusing her of being politically motivated.

Beyond the corruption charges it is worth noting that Silvio Berlusconi beat the rap in the All Iberian trial and another trial for bribing Treasury police because Mills made false testimony. Mills has only been condemned for corruption for now.  The trials in which his crucial testimony served are now history. Berlusconi as always was found innocent.

by de Gondi (publiobestia aaaatttthotmaildaughtusual) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 03:18:21 AM EST
[ Parent ]
<sob>

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 03:48:02 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Berlusconi as always was found innocent.

Or rather, he's been found guilty but not sentenced.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes

by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 05:30:10 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Or cases have been dismissed for procedural reasons.

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 05:31:01 AM EST
[ Parent ]
GM Crop Data Must be Released to Public, European Court Says | Europe | Deutsche Welle | 17.02.2009
The EU's highest legal body, the European Court of Justice, has ruled that the public must have access to information about location of genetically modified crops. It's the latest decision on a very controversial issue. 

The European Court of Justice in Luxembourg handed down the ruling on Tuesday, February 17 in a case that has been going on for nearly five years.

"The right of public access to information applies to releases of genetically modified organisms," the ECJ said in its decision. "The information relating to the location of the release can in no case be kept confidential."

In April 2004, French citizen Pierre Azelvandre asked local authorities in his home region of Alsace to provide a list of where GM field trials had taken place and where future ones were planned.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:13:24 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Walter Veltroni, General Secretary of the Italian Democratic Party (PD), resigned on Tuesday following the major electoral setback in the regional elections in Sardinia.

The main opposition party in Italy is likely to appoint as temporary secretary Dario Franceschini to guide the party in the upcoming European parliamentary elections in June.

The creation of Veltroni's Democratic Party 16 months ago was perceived as instrumental in hastening Prodi's downfall. It's centrist, majoritarian strategy has alienated a crucial, highly politicized left electorate that contributed to an unbroken sequence of losses under his guidance through voter abstention. It will be the task of any new leader to create a party for which the politicized left can feel comfortable enough to vote.

Sardinia offers an opportunity in that Veltroni's centrist ally and consumate "transformist" Pierferdinando Casini passed over once again to Berlusconi's side. The PD however could explode into minor parties were it to free itself of the centrists and the so-called "theo-dems," a mock-left Papist faction that menaced yesterday to resign if the PD followed its secular vocation to stonewall the righwing's bill on obligatory life-sustainment against a citizen's will.

At present it appears that Pierluigi Bersani is in pole position as future Secretary, if the party survives the European elections.

by de Gondi (publiobestia aaaatttthotmaildaughtusual) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 05:27:00 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I know you might see this in Klatsch but it is all very serious. It's just that the comic aspect is hard to overlook. May it give room for reflection: Is Italy but an archetype for what could just as well happen someday elsewhere?

Queen Cartimandua has been rutting for revenge after her cover was blown in December 2007. At the time Deborah Bergamini, alias Cartimandua, queen of the Brigantes, was running the RAI as a soporific adjunct to her Emperor's designs. As one of Berlusconi's most faithful marketers it was only natural that when he came back to power in 2001, she should hold a key role in State television so as to sell her Boss's image as well as all his miracles to an enchanted audience.

When Wojtyla died she made sure the masses were not unduly traumatized by the event to the point of neglecting to participate in the upcoming administrative elections- a crucial appointment for Berlusconi. So Bergamini saw to it that the State TV broadcasted the right atmosphere.

But what she didn't know is that she was being wiretapped as part of a larger investigation into alleged slush funds abroad. Thanks to newspaper scoops, Bergamini's improper professional conduct was exposed. She was suspended- and shocked to the point she abandoned her alter ego, Queen Cartamandua. Like Richard Nixon she crossed the desert alone only to reap severance pay within a year for the paltry sum of € 390,000 and a nomination as Deputy in Parliament by her Boss.

Two days ago her amendment to Berlusconi's outright criminal wiretapping bill passed in commission. It mandates one to three years in prison for any reporter who publishes wiretaps, whether in full or in synopsis. The bill is very likely to pass as is because of Berlusconi's large majority and his constant recourse to confidence votes.

Now you might say, hey, wait a minute- what's this all about? Are we missing something? Well, a wiretap bill in one guise or another has been on every political hack's agenda for years now. The political class in general is tired of being called to account for possible criminal activity. Since wiretapping is one of the most efficacious investigative tools, it's only natural that a law must be made to prevent its use. All the more so when the mafia has a stake in the matter. It's all game to pass anti-mafia legislation. It makes good PR, especially with the Americans. But then with the vacuous excuse of privacy a self-serving law is contrived that makes wiretapping nearly impossible and definitely ineffectual to contrast crime.

Now I could go on about other aspects of this criminal bill. D'Avanzo for la Repubblica summed it neatly: public opinion is being outlawed. When the bill becomes law, reporters can no longer write about a crime, name names of alleged parties involved, publish the name or the photo of the investigators or the judges that handle the case. Not even public documents may be discussed in the press once investigative secrecy has been let up. Blogs can be blacked out on the whim of the Minister of Interior- no longer an affair of due process. Opposition MP's have promised to publish news abroad when the law passes.

Queen Cartamandua has added the finishing touch: three years prison for anyone who discusses her professional improprieties. She must certainly keep the wild boars out of her queendom. Where only the pure at heart may adventure to find true love. Oh, Ms. Bergamini is ready to enter her liquid dale. She's even put on her high heels made of the finest antler. She'll find her man there, in his Diesel jeans with a roast of pheasant and grapes. We're all ears, Queen Cartamandua.

by de Gondi (publiobestia aaaatttthotmaildaughtusual) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 08:04:23 PM EST
[ Parent ]
This is scary. Can you please put this in a diary and I'll front page it?

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 05:32:23 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I intend to do so but cannot today. It is a fast developing story that has been dragging on for months. Yet this comment of mine is only a fraction of the story. It should blow open in the coming weeks when the bill becomes law. It is likely that the President of the Republic will veto it as it is blatantly against the Constitution. It will then be slightly modified and passed again.

It is a solid wall going up in the architecture of a modern totalitarian democracy. Will Europe allow it? Probably. So long as it's done sneakly without upsetting the proforma democratic mechanisms, such as voting.

As for many other aspects, Europe appears slow or impotent. The European courts will soon proceed to sanction Italy over the Gasparri Communications Law that practically turned over all future digital communication to Berlusconi. Berlusconi simply shuffled around a few commas in the law and sent it back for review. Time passes. Europe then opens up the procedure again. Berlusconi in the meantime goes ahead and further monopolizes the media. Europe will sanction Italy but it will be too late- a fait accompli.

Italy is an upside down state. Here, Murdoch is a hero of free information. The ACLU would be shamed face and champion harsher laws were it here in Italy.

In effect Berlusconi passes laws that willfully violate the constitution. However, it takes nearly two years for a Constitutional Court ruling or a referendum against the law. By that time, damage is irreversible.

A large part of the voting population just adore it. Berlusconi is perceived as a man of action, decisive.

Great show. Applause. It works.

by de Gondi (publiobestia aaaatttthotmaildaughtusual) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 07:29:07 AM EST
[ Parent ]
A large part of the voting population just adore it. Berlusconi is perceived as a man of action, decisive.

Exactly what my neighbors say about Sarkozy: Man of action. Decisive. Does what he says he will do.

Great Planet; Funny People

Never underestimate their intelligence, always underestimate their knowledge.

Frank Delaney ~ Ireland

by siegestate (siegestate or beyondwarispeace.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 07:35:53 AM EST
[ Parent ]
BBC NEWS | Europe | Italian opposition leader resigns

Italy's centre-left opposition leader, Walter Veltroni, has resigned after his Democratic Party lost a key local election on the island of Sardinia.

The result consolidated the hold on power of Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi's centre-right alliance, after its candidate for governor won.

Mr Veltroni had been criticised for failing to make gains on the government despite the deepening recession.

...

In Sardinia, Mr Berlusconi's candidate and son of his tax advisor, Ugo Cappellacci, ousted the centre-left governor, Renato Soru, the founder of the Tiscali internet company.

It put the prime minister's ally in charge of a region where he owns a luxury seaside mansion and spends lots of time.

of course it helped that veltroni has the charisma of overcooked pasta...

the only pol who has even the faintest modicum of trustworthiness here is di Pietro, as far as i can tell.

and he ain't that popular, alas...

someone buy the guy a football team and a a few media outlets, pronto!

"Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do." Jim Hightower

by melo (melometa4(at)gmail.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:52:15 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Meanwhile in Guadeloupe, the one-month general strike is escalating - the French government has brought in hundreds of riot police, preparing and provocating for a more violent revolt, readying for a bloody repression :

Al Jazeera English - Americas - Violent protests hit French island

Late on Monday night police fired tear gas at protesters in Guadeloupe's largest town, Pointe-a-Pitre, as they set fire to roadblocks, while gangs looted shops, smashed storefront windows and set fire to two buildings.

"It is a political crisis, an institutional crisis and we are on the brink of sedition," Victorin Lurel, Guadeloupe's regional council president, told France-Info radio on Tuesday.

However, Elie Domota, a leader of the Collective Against Exploitation, or LKP, the group of unions and political parties organising the strikes, accused France of "repression", local newspapers reported.

And in the wonderful world of basketball :

Magic's Mickael Pietrus on the road to Guadeloupe -- OrlandoSentinel.com

The Magic -- in partnership with the Islands of Guadeloupe -- have begun a 10-week contest that will end with four people traveling with Pietrus for a five-day trip. The contest winner will be able to invite three others to make the journey. The prize includes airfare from Orlando, hotel accommodations and transportation to and from the airport.

But you must learn about Guadeloupe to compete. Each week you can take a three-question test about Guadeloupe at OrlandoMagic.com. Answer the questions correctly and you earn an entry into the contest, meaning you can add an entry each week until the season ends.


Un roi sans divertissement est un homme plein de misères
by linca (antonin POINT lucas AROBASE gmail.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 05:40:55 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Diary?

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 05:55:21 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I'll see if I have the time this afternoon. My boss isn't here this afternoon...

Un roi sans divertissement est un homme plein de misères
by linca (antonin POINT lucas AROBASE gmail.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 06:04:24 AM EST
[ Parent ]
please add all relevant info in that story...

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 08:30:37 AM EST
[ Parent ]
News Headlines - 1 killed in unrest on French island Guadeloupe : Townhall.com
A protester was shot to death on the French Caribbean island of Guadeloupe as weeks of strikes and labor unrest degenerated into violence, the region's top official said Wednesday.
...
The man was apparently shot by youths manning barricades in a housing project in Pointe-a-Pitre, Nicolas Desforges, the top appointed official on the island, said by telephone.

The dead man, Jacques Bino, was a tax agent and union member returning home from protests, Desforges said.



"Ce qui vient au monde pour ne rien troubler ne mérite ni égards ni patience." René Char
by Melanchthon on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 06:23:09 AM EST
[ Parent ]

SOT Michèle Alliot-Marie `In Guadeloupe last night at 0100 CET several policemen were called in response to the sound of gunshots. When they approached, they were shot at and some were injured. Later a dead body was found in a car along with an injured person, it seems that these people were involved in the original gunshots . Three policemen have been injured, one to the eye, but it's not too serious . I think we need to be very careful as this is a very delicate situation. Aside from the protesters there are many groups involved who are intent on provoking violence as we have seen and are partaking in looting in shops.`

SOT Yves Jego, Secretary of State for Overseas Territories: `First, I'm stunned by what's happened. One person, apparently a unionist and member of a collective was found dead in his car, clearly murdered by rioters, and police officers who came to help him were also injured. We can see that the only viable strategy and the only possible way out of this since the start is through social dialogue. We truly need a truce in the violence, we really need talks between bosses and workers to resume.`



"Common sense is the collection of prejudices acquired by age eighteen." (Einstein)
by B girl on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 06:57:12 AM EST
[ Parent ]
ECONOMY & FINANCE
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 03:55:49 PM EST
Financial crisis tests European Commission authority - EUobserver

EU economy commissioner Joaquin Almunia will this week name the first group of states to receive disciplinary action by Brussels for breaching the rules underpinning the euro.

Ahead of Wednesday's (18 January) move, the commissioner insisted that member states adhere to the Stability and Growth Pact, which requires that countries keep their budget deficits below three percent of GDP.

The headquarters of the European Commission - the guardian of the EU rulebook

"The rules were established for everybody and must be respected," he said before a debate in the European Parliament on Monday.

"What they say as far as budget discipline is concerned is clear: In the case where countries have recorded or plan deficits above the three percent barrier, we must launch procedures established in the [EU] treaty," he added.

Of the countries up for review on Wednesday, France, Spain and Greece are expected to attract excessive deficit action from the commission, according to draft documents seen by Reuters.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 03:58:43 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Fear of GM Job Cuts in Europe: German Government Considers Stake in Carmaker Opel - SPIEGEL ONLINE - News - International

The German government is considering taking a stake in General Motors subsidiary Opel to prevent mass layoffs expected to be part of the American automobile giant's looming restructuring. Trade unions are calling for a spin-off, but the issue has sparked a political row.

 The production line at Opel's modern plant in Eisenach, eastern Germany. Germany's political parties are embroiled in a row about whether the government should take a stake in carmaker Opel, which faces possible mass redundancies and plant closures under a global restructuring by its parent company General Motors due to be presented later on Tuesday.

The labor leaders of GM's European subsidiaries -- Opel, Vauxhall in Britain and Saab in Sweden -- on Monday demanded a spin-off of their brands rather than face what they called potentially fatal cost-cutting in Europe by GM.

"The spin-off of Opel/Vauxhall ... and the spin-off of Saab is the only reasonable and feasible option for General Motors which would not destroy the European operations and its European assets and could avoid lawsuits," said a statement on the labor force's Web site.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:07:00 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Warning as UK heads for deflation | Business | guardian.co.uk

Politicians and analysts have warned that Britain is on the verge of deflation after economic data released this morning showed that living costs are rising at their lowest rate in almost 50 years.

Figures from the Office for National Statistics showed that the retail prices index, which includes mortgage costs, fell to just 0.1% in January following the recent falls in interest rates and cheaper fuel. This is the lowest RPI level since March 1960, and it is expected to enter negative territory soon.

Liberal Democrat Treasury spokesman Vince Cable said inflation was now "virtually disappearing" as a threat to families, although this might not be obvious to those facing higher council tax bills.

"It is becoming clear that for the foreseeable future there is a higher risk of deflation than inflation, which is why it is inevitable and sensible that the Bank of England should be moving towards expansion of credit and the money supply directly," said Cable.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:08:24 PM EST
[ Parent ]
...this might not be obvious to those facing higher council tax bills.

And energy costs, which are up by an impressive percentage on last year.

Petrol prices are creeping up again too.

by ThatBritGuy (thatbritguy (at) googlemail.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 06:13:13 AM EST
[ Parent ]
BBC NEWS | Europe | Russia cuts 2014 Olympics budget

Russia has cut its budget for hosting the 2014 Winter Olympics in the Black Sea resort of Sochi by 15%, Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Kozak has said.

Mr Kozak said an assessment of construction projects found it would be possible to save about $8.3bn (£5.8bn), according to the Interfax news agency.

Russia has been hit hard by the global financial and economic crises after years of soaring economic growth.

The 2009 budget is expected to show its first deficit in about a decade.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:09:14 PM EST
[ Parent ]
What's the difference between Iceland and Ireland? One letter and 6 months.
by vbo on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 07:45:36 PM EST
[ Parent ]
So, about 7 weeks to go?
by det on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 02:58:52 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Here, in pdf, is an analysis of the Iceland financial crises by Jon Danielsson, London School of Economics and Bylfi Zoega, Univeristy of Iceland and Birkbeck College.

From the paper:

The government deregulated and privatized the banking system in the late 1990s and 3arly 2000s.  The banks passed into the hand of individuals with little experience in modern banking, with then porceeded to take advantage of ample capitalin international markets to fuel a high degree of leverage and exponential growth.

In effect, the country decided to stake its economic future on international banking, without have the necessary safeguards in place, eventually developing a banking system mucy beyond the ability of the state to come to its help with liquidity or solvency support.

Apparently Anglo-Disease is virulent.

No one could have predicted

by ATinNM on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 11:23:28 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Bloomberg.com: Greenspan Says U.S. May Not Be Doing Enough to Promote Recovery
Responding to questions after the speech, Greenspan blamed insufficient regulatory oversight in part for failing to recognize the degree of risk that was accumulating in the banking system.

"The regulatory structures, especially internationally, were way behind the curve," he said.



"Ce qui vient au monde pour ne rien troubler ne mérite ni égards ni patience." René Char
by Melanchthon on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 03:52:00 AM EST
[ Parent ]
California prostitutes took to the streets complaining that Obama is not doing enough to promote teenage virginity.  Film at eleven.

I love the smell of roast chicken in the morning!
by THE Twank (yatta blah blah @ blah.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 06:06:35 AM EST
[ Parent ]
And please (!) don't ask me for a link.

I love the smell of roast chicken in the morning!
by THE Twank (yatta blah blah @ blah.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 06:07:34 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Steven Pearlstein - The Laissez-Fairest of Them All - washingtonpost.com

There was, for example, [Greenspan's] work on behalf of Lincoln Savings and Loan seeking permission for thrifts to branch out from boring old home loans to invest directly in commercial real estate ventures. Greenspan told Congress such powers were "essential for the financial stability and survival of the savings and loan industry." Congress agreed, but this first bit of financial deregulation spawned a crisis that nearly wiped out the industry, cost taxpayers more than $100 billion and landed Lincoln's top executive in prison.

Once installed at the Fed, Greenspan immediately began pushing Congress to repeal the Depression-era law that prevented banks from competing with investment banks in underwriting stocks and bonds. When Congress dallied, he used the Fed's supervisory authority to allow banks to circumvent the law and usher in the era of the megabank. In subsequent actions as bank regulator, Greenspan never met a merger he didn't like, a "firewall" he didn't trust or a consumer protection initiative he didn't find misguided.

Wanker.

by ThatBritGuy (thatbritguy (at) googlemail.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 06:17:39 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Take this comment to Jerome's front-page post.

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 06:28:05 AM EST
[ Parent ]
[Torygraph Alert] Germany may rescue debt-laden EU members (by Ambrose Evans-Pritchard on 17 Feb 2009)
Germany has acknowledged for the first time that it may have to rescue eurozone states in acute difficulties, marking a radical shift in policy by the anchor nation of Europe's monetary union.

Finance minister Peer Steinbruck said it would be intolerable to let fellow EMU members fall victim to the global financial crisis. "We have a number of countries in the eurozone that are clearly getting into trouble on their payments," he said. "Ireland is in a very difficult situation.

"The euro-region treaties don't foresee any help for insolvent states, but in reality the others would have to rescue those running into difficulty."



Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:06:02 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Next stop: capital controls.

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:09:27 AM EST
[ Parent ]
capital controls...does that mean countries freezing bank accounts, or new laws about moving cash from country to country in the EU?

"Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do." Jim Hightower
by melo (melometa4(at)gmail.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:40:07 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I would have thought controls on movement in and out of the Eurozone.
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:41:57 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Capital exit taxes. There are several possible scopes for this: national, Eurozone, EU, EEA. The narrower, the easier to do politically but the harder to fit into the EU treaties.

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:58:01 AM EST
[ Parent ]
See Krugman on capital controls (1999).

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 05:03:27 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Bloomberg.com: Europe

Germany and France may be forced to contemplate the bailout of entire nations rather than just individual banks as European government budgets buckle under the weight of recession.

German Finance Minister Peer Steinbrueck became the first senior policy maker to broach the topic this week, saying some of the 16 euro nations are "getting into difficulties" and may need help. French officials are also concerned about market tensions as the cost of insuring Irish, Greek and Spanish debt against default rises to records and bond spreads widen.

The nightmare for Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy is that widening deficits will prompt investors to shun the debt of some countries, sparking a region-wide crisis. While few investors are yet forecasting any defaults, the mere risk of it may prompt the bloc's two richest economies to ignore the European Central Bank and announce their willingness to come to the rescue.

The problem many Eurozone countries face is that they need the ECB to buy their debt in order to provide the cash for fiscal stimulus. Germany, say, could buy Spanish bonds, but up to a limit and this doesn't expand the Eurozone monetary base, just sees money shuffling among Eurozone countries.

Eventually even Germany will run out of funds to help fiscal stimulus in weaker Eurozone economies and the ECB will have to whip out of its monetarist slumber.

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith

by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:22:27 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Don't you mean weaker parts of the Eurozone economy?
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:37:16 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Weaker Eurozone treasuries. Fiscal policy is still the preserve on EU member states.

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:39:31 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Which is clearly an error. Is it even faintly viable in the long-run?
by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:41:07 AM EST
[ Parent ]
We're in a crisis, we'll see what emerges at the other end.

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:58:32 AM EST
[ Parent ]
...and thus, with a whisper, the end of nations was announced.

Never underestimate their intelligence, always underestimate their knowledge.

Frank Delaney ~ Ireland

by siegestate (siegestate or beyondwarispeace.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 07:26:52 AM EST
[ Parent ]
is still the preserve on of EU member states


Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 05:00:00 AM EST
[ Parent ]
is no longer predicting doom?

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 05:36:41 AM EST
[ Parent ]
he's predicting solidarity.

[Europe.Is.Doomed™ Alert]

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith

by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 05:39:50 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Aiieeeeeeeeeee! Not SOLIDARITY! What will we do? Help us!

No, wait, don't help us. That would be bad.

by Colman (colman at eurotrib.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 05:42:52 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Via Krugman's blog...

WaPo: Late Change in Course Hobbled Rollout of Geithner's Bank Plan (February 17, 2009)

They needed an alternative and found it in a previously considered initiative to pair private investments and public loans to try to buy the risky assets and take them off the books of banks. There was one problem: They didn't have enough time to work out many details or consult with others before the plan was supposed to be unveiled.
So, the "public-private partnership" which is the dodgiest part of the whole plan, is supposed to be the "alternative solution" they came up with?
Moreover, the department made a strategic decision to limit input from the financial industry and other outsiders, aiming to prevent leaks and avoid a perception they were designing the plan for the benefit of big banks. But that also meant they were unable to vet their plan with the companies involved or set realistic expectations of what would be announced.
Well, it is a good thing that they didn't consult with current Wall Street insiders, but the fact is that the team is composed of former Treasury and Wall Street insiders.
The team concluded that the financial rescue effort would have to include several components. None would be more vital than an initiative for either removing or neutralizing the distressed assets on the banks of books -- many related to troubled mortgages -- so the banks would be freed to resume lending.
Gah.

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:17:58 AM EST
[ Parent ]
You may appreciate this Inside The Meltdown (US broadcast 17 Feb, VoD ~60 min.) which advertising purported to be an investigative documentary. The ME and I screened it last night, slack-jawed.

How the economy went so bad, so fast and what Bernanke and Paulson didn't see, couldn't stop and weren't able to fix.

Watch it. Putz cameos epitomize the ambivalence of analyses of "insider" knowledge and arbitrages. The directors portray Bernanke, Paulson and Geithner as tragic hereos, defenders of free market entrepreneurial spirit, foes of financial industry regulation intervention nationalization. Many solemn B/W stills disrupt streams of trading mania and testimony by journalists, the avuncular Greenberg, the hubris of Fuld.

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.

by Cat on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 10:48:17 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Comment If Free|John Harris|The demise of Smalls of Spilsby holds a lesson for every high street

If only to start with a bit of anti-metropolitanism, let's begin in Hereford: a very average English settlement (population: 50,000), with a centre long since colonised by the usual high-street names. When I moved nearby five years ago, I might have moaned about a typical Clone Town, but I was amazed by the crowds that descended on the place every Saturday. Now the throng is thinning by the week. At the last count, 51 shops had either closed or were about to. This is not unique to Hereford. It's happening just about everywhere. January's retail figures might have shown an upswing driven by crazed discounting, but the underlying picture remains grim: recent research by Experian, the credit information firm, predicted town-centre vacancy rates of 15% by the end of the year, with some places set to come close to 40%.

Quite apart from a simple drop in demand, the current high street crisis says a lot about the economics of the good years, and the risks of letting retail titans gobble up towns with no thought of what might happen when the music stops. One thinks, for example, of quintessentially boom-time commercial leases which mean that rents can only ever go up; and, most crucially, local economies now so dominated by huge firms that large parts of the high street can be imperilled at a stroke - as happened two weeks ago, with the final fall of the UK wing of the Icelandic investment company, Baugur.

There's also a story here about the fate of the few independent shops that our towns and cities managed to sustain. Thanks to the buying up of the high street and the great onslaught of your Tescos and Asdas (now joined, of course, by the recession-boosted likes of Lidl and Aldi), a lot of stand-alone businesses had their takings so blitzed that any bad economic news would quickly push them into the red, and so it proved. Now many wonder whether they will ever come back. Trawl the local press and the imbalance is obvious. The Skegness Standard mourns the loss of a beautifully named local menswear institution called Smalls of Spilsby; the South Devon Herald Express tells of the closure of Rossiters, a 150-year-old family-run department store in Paignton. And the good news? Across the country, there are promises of new jobs at Asda, KFC and the international sandwich empire, Subway.



Money is a sign of Poverty - Culture Saying
by RogueTrooper on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:19:32 AM EST
[ Parent ]
WORLD
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 03:56:09 PM EST
Iraqi Prime Minister Wants Closer Political, Economic Ties to Germany | Germany | Deutsche Welle | 17.02.2009
Iraqi Prime Minister al-Maliki called for German companies to take a greater interest in his country. Despite a German-Iraqi still being held hostage, the security situation in Iraq has dramatically improved, he said. 

Iraq's Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki told the German mass-market daily Bild on Tuesday, Feb. 17, that it would be "excellent if (German firms) would take on a greater role in the reconstruction" of his country, adding that it was "the perfect time for foreign investment" in Iraq.

 

He said his country wants to "build good relationships and true friendship with Germany and Europe," and added that he was "hoping for political as well as economic cooperation."

 

Germany has contributed to the training and equipping of the Iraqi army and police forces, and, al-Maliki said, German companies have made agreements with the Iraqi government to participate in the reconstruction of Iraq's rail network.

 

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:00:02 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Foreign Minister in Baghdad: Visit to Iraq Underscores Germany's Shift in Policy - SPIEGEL ONLINE - News - International

Frank-Walter Steinmeier landed in Baghdad on Tuesday for the first visit to Iraq by a German foreign minister in 22 years. The gesture underscores a significant shift in Germany's policies toward the war-torn country.

In the end, the only real surprise was the timing: On Tuesday morning, German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier landed at the Baghdad International Airport. SPIEGEL reported back in November that Steinmeier, who is running against Chancellor Angela Merkel in general elections scheduled for September, was interested in visiting the Iraqi capital. And his objective is clear: He wants to put an end once and for all to the extended German-American quarrel regarding the Iraq War.

 German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier (left) arrived in Baghdad on Tuesday, where he was greeted by his Iraqi counterpart Hoshiyar Zebari. Steinmeier's plane -- a Transall belonging to the German military -- touched down at 9:15 a.m., arriving from Amman, Jordan where he had spent the night. It was the first Iraq visit by a German foreign minister in 22 years.

The foreign minister isn't alone. Along with the standard team of diplomats and journalists, Steinmeier is accompanied by veteran members of the German parliament Otto Schily and Peter Gauweiler along with a handful of business representatives. An impressive team of security personnel also made the trip.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:05:08 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Israel launches covert war against Iran - Telegraph
Israel has launched a covert war against Iran as an alternative to direct military strikes against Tehran's nuclear programme, US intelligence sources have revealed.

It is using hitmen, sabotage, front companies and double agents to disrupt the regime's illicit weapons project, the experts say.

The most dramatic element of the "decapitation" programme is the planned assassination of top figures involved in Iran's atomic operations.

Despite fears in Israel and the US that Iran is approaching the point of no return in its ability to build atom bomb, Israeli officials are aware of the change in mood in Washington since President Barack Obama took office.

They privately acknowledge the new US administration is unlikely to sanction an air attack on Iran's nuclear installations and Mr Obama's offer to extend a hand of peace to Tehran puts any direct military action beyond reach for now.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:01:21 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Al Jazeera English - Europe - Russia and Iran in military talks

Iran's defence minister is holding talks with his Russian counterpart in Moscow over strengthening military ties, amid speculation Tehran is pushing Moscow to supply it with air defence missiles.

Mostafa Najar and Anatoly Serdyukov were set to discuss "current and future questions about bilateral military relations," Russia's defence military said.

"I hope that this visit will lead to long-term development of relations in military co-operation, security and the strengthening of security in the region and around the world," Najar said.

Russian newspapers have reported that Najar is urging Moscow to fulfil a contract for the delivery of Russia S-300 anti-aircraft missiles to Iran.

"It is not ruled out that during the talks the Iranian side will raise the question about fulfilling a contract for the delivery of the S-300," the Interfax news agency quoted a military source as saying.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:10:02 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Emboldened Hugo Chávez to speed up his Bolivarian Revolution - Times Online

An emboldened Hugo Chávez vowed to speed up "the construction of true socialism" in Venezuela after winning the right to stand for reelection indefinitely - a measure that opponents say puts the country on the path to dictatorship.

The President told ecstatic supporters that his decisive victory in a referendum on removing term limits had smashed the barriers to a permanent socialist revolution in Venezuela, one of the world's largest oil producers.

To chants of "Chávez will not go" from a crowd gathered outside Miraflores Palace in Caracas, the President vowed to stand in the next elections in 2013 and beyond. "Unless God decides otherwise, unless the people decide otherwise, this soldier is already a candidate," Mr Chávez declared.

[Murdoch Alert]
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:02:28 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Chávez looks ahead as he faces serious challenges - International Herald Tribune

CARACAS, Venezuela: When voters abolished term limits for President Hugo Chávez over the weekend, they handed him a long-sought victory, one that could easily embolden him to step up his socialist-inspired visions for his country.

And yet, major obstacles to that revolutionary dream lie ahead, in the form of sagging prices for the country's oil and a sizable opposition whose strength is not eroding. Chávez, a consummate political survivor, even reflected this in his victory speech, focusing on more mundane tasks like improving government efficiency and combating violent crime, as if acknowledging the criticism leveled at him during the campaign and the limitations likely to be imposed on any grand plans for the time being.

"This is a victory even for those who voted 'No,' " Chávez said Sunday night, in a nod to the country's opposition.

"He was in effect saying that in the immediate future, the government will not push further radicalization," said Steve Ellner, a political scientist at Venezuela's Oriente University. "Lower oil prices undoubtedly influence Chávez's decision to follow a more cautious approach."

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:07:20 PM EST
[ Parent ]
BBC NEWS | South Asia | Alarm over Afghan civilian deaths

The number of civilians killed in the conflict in Afghanistan rose 39% last year, the United Nations says.

Militants were to blame for 55% of the 2,118 civilian deaths, while US, Nato and Afghan forces were responsible for 39%, according to the UN report.

Civilian casualties have increased despite repeated pledges by US-led forces to reduce civilian deaths.

The data came as a US Congress-funded think tank said it was unlikely the US and Nato would defeat insurgents.

The Institute of Peace called for new forces deployed in the country to be used to train Afghan security forces.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:08:50 PM EST
[ Parent ]
TPM: News Pages | Talking Points Memo | Officials: Obama OKs more Afghanistan troops
Defense officials say Obama approves several thousand new troops for Afghanistan war

Defense and congressional officials say President Barack Obama has approved an increase in U.S. forces for the flagging war in Afghanistan. The Obama administration is expected to announce on Tuesday or Wednesday that it will send one additional Army brigade and an unknown number of Marines to Afghanistan this spring. One official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the total is about 17,000 troops.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:12:38 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Obama Orders 17,000 More U.S. Troops  | Bloomberg | 17 Feb 2009

Obama said in a statement released by the White House that he approved a request for the additional soldiers and Marines made by Defense Secretary Robert Gates and military commanders.

"This increase is necessary to stabilize a deteriorating situation in Afghanistan, which has not received the strategic attention, direction and resources it urgently requires," Obama said in the statement. ...

The U.S. has 37,000 troops in Afghanistan now. Army General David McKiernan, the U.S. commander in Afghanistan, asked for as many as 30,000 more over the next year to beat back a renewed Taliban insurgency. Insurgent attacks in Afghanistan rose last year to the highest level since the U.S.-led invasion in 2001. ...

There are about 32,000 troops from other North Atlantic Treaty Organization members in Afghanistan, in addition to the U.S. forces. The U.S. is pressing NATO allies to add military and civilian resources there this year.



Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.
by Cat on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 06:33:34 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Al Jazeera English - Asia-Pacific - Landmark Khmer Rouge trial opens

A UN-backed tribunal in Cambodia has begun the first ever war crimes trial of a Khmer Rouge leader, 30 years after the fall of the regime.

Kaing Guek Eav, better known as Duch, appeared in front of a court in the capital Phnom Penh for initial procedural hearings on Tuesday morning.

Duch, 65, is accused of murder, torture, rape and persecution, and faces life imprisonment if convicted. Cambodia does not have a death sentence.

Shielded by a bullet-proof screen to prevent physical attacks against him, Duch did not speak publicly throughout the court's opening session.

He had been driven to the court from a nearby villa where he is being held with four other Khmer Rouge leaders, who will each face trial later this year.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:09:32 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Pelosi Does the Vatican | The Hil | 16 Feb 2009

The Catholic News Agency confirmed Monday that Pelosi (D-Calif.) is to meet Wednesday with Pope Benedict XVI, who has said supporters of abortion rights should not receive Communion.

Pelosi, a staunch supporter of abortion rights, is on an official trip to Italy. The news agency said there have been contradictory reports about whether the Pope would receive her. The agency said the Vatican's press office confirmed today that the audience would take place Wednesday. The Vatican reportedly made clear that the Pope is meeting with her as a head of state, since she is third in line to the presidency. ...

In April, Pelosi received Communion in a service during the Pope's visit to Washington, though she did not receive it directly from the Pope. She said she felt very comfortable taking communion during the mass, despite her difference

"Communion is the body of the people of the church coming together," Pelosi said at her weekly news conference after returning from the mass. "I feel very much a part of that."



Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.
by Cat on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 06:37:11 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Chrysler pdf

To help meet customer needs and increased federal fuel economy standards, Chrysler plans 24 vehicle launches in 48 months, and announced electric technology as a primary strategy for developing fuel-efficient, low  emission vehicles, including an electric-drive vehicle in 2010. The viability plan shows compliance with current federal fuel economy requirements as set fort in the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007. Going forward, Chrysler supports the development of a uniform national standard that reflects the input of all constituents. ...

Chrysler has sign a non-binding agreement to pursue a strategic alliance with Fiat that represents significant strategic and financial benefits to stakefolders. ...The proposed Fiat Alliance would enhance Chrysler's viability plan and would provide the Company with access to competitive fuel-efficient platforms, distribution capabilities in key growth markets and substantial cost-saving opportunities....

[W]e will require incremental financial support to continue our orderly and effective restructuring and are therefore now seeking an incremental $2 billion in addition to the remaining $3 billion that was within the scope of our original December 2 [2008] plan submission. ...

Restructuring Actions ...

Management Concessions
Chrysler will fully comply with the restrictions established under section 111 of EESA [Bailout Bill, Oct 2008] relative to executive privileges and compensation. In addition, the Company has suspended the 401k match, incentive bonuses, merit increases and has eliminated retiree life insurance benefits.  ...

Reportedly, GM is soliciting $16.6B more from US Treasury and predicts profitiability in 24 months. pdf, "2009-2014 Restructuring Plan," (117pp) "as required under section 7.20 of the Loan and Security Agreement Between General Motors and the US Department of the Treasury Dated December 31, 2008".

Contents of interest --

  • Restructuring Plan: Federal Requirements -- product mix, compliance with federal fuel economy and emissions, domestic manufacture of 'Advanced Technology' Vehicles
    General Motors is also investing significantly in hybrid and plug-in vehicles for both cars and trucks and offers 9 hybrid models in 2009 ...a number which will increase to 14 models in 2012 and 26 models in 2014. The Chevrolet Volt is included in this count, as are two additional models sharing the Volt's extended range electric vehicle (EREV) technology. ...One item of particular note is the Company's announcement on January 12, 2009 to construct a new manufacturing facility in the United States to build Lithium-Ion battery packs for the Chevrolet Volt. ...The Company has already submitted two Section 136 [Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007] applications to the Department of Energy in support of various 'advance technology' vehicle programs ... These two requests combined total $8.4 billion, and a third application is planned for submission by March 31, 2009.
  • GM North America versus GM Global outlook
  • ($1B Bond) Exchange offer information, US Treasury's "$5 billion TARP investment in GMAC" and petition for TALF access, and (10) Safe Harbor Provisions (risk management)


Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.
by Cat on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 07:46:05 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I think that it's going to be interesting to see how Opel, Saab, Holden, and Vauxhall play out.  It certainly seems that GM is playing a game of pattern negotiation here.  First, they knock down aid from the US government, then they go knocking at the doors of the UK, German, Swedish, and Australian governments.

I don't think that a solution where the US government puts in money that is used to prop up foreign divisions (the European divisions were profitable, but now everything is operating at a loss) is going to be politically viable.

And GM has the nuclear option to play.  Give us money or we close our factories and take the machines back to the US. With global auto demand down substantially, there's a real argument to make the cuts overseas.

Not to mention, that machinery located at Opel and Vauxhall plants could be shipped to the US and save an enormous amount of retooling costs that the company will have to deal with if existing machines are retooled instead of bringing machines that have already been put through their paces back to the home market, to secure the future of the company in the US.

And I'll give my consent to any government that does not deny a man a living wage-Billy Bragg

by ManfromMiddletown (manfrommiddletown at lycos dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 09:22:16 PM EST
[ Parent ]
It certainly seems that GM is playing a game of pattern negotiation here.

Great observation. The strategic advantages of transnational incorporation over geographic incorporation of stakeholders know no boundaries. The securities owners of the holding company --consolidated revenues-- are everywhere. Driving the perceived value of a company's "nationalization" and industry consolidation.

there's a real argument to make the cuts overseas.

Looks like rationalizing [read: reducing number of] GM assets --P&E by brand rather than regional revenue shares-- in order to satisfy equity- and bondholders' demand for profitability [read: uninterrupted interest payments] amounts to holding hostage employment guarantees by brand.This makes politically motivated counter offers to assure so-called social benefits of "nationalizating" a global enterprise difficult to quantify. Meanwhile, FRB handed GMAC a bank charter -- all the more reason to unwind GM manufacturing.

viz. SAIC, Saab, Opel, Saturn and HUMMER (no love lost there).

machinery located at Opel and Vauxhall plants could be shipped to the US and save an enormous amount of retooling costs ...to secure the future of the company in the US.

Not likely. GM will abandon that P&E. Although I haven't read the plans entirely, both GM and Chrysler explicitly tie existing covenants and new financing to launch of 'advanced technology', i.e. hybrid and plug-in EVs, multiple new make and models by 2012, and Li-Ni batteries. Ha.

US Treasury source: GM (117pp), Chrysler (177pp)

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.

by Cat on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 10:13:24 AM EST
[ Parent ]
remember these projections are from a car company.




And I'll give my consent to any government that does not deny a man a living wage-Billy Bragg

by ManfromMiddletown (manfrommiddletown at lycos dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 09:43:08 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Time Magazine has a list of the top 25 responsible for the economic meltdown. 25 People to Blame for the Financial Crisis

I won't argue placing Phill Gramm at #1, although I would prefer to see Alan Greenspan, (#17,) in that spot.  I am dismayed to find Milton Friedman, Ronald Reagan and G.H.W. Bush absent from their top 25.  As enablers and promoters of deregulation and neo-classical economics I rank them above the heads of Wall Street firms that took "advantage" of the de-regulation they facilitated.

I am glad to see such discussion started in the MSM.

As the Dutch said while fighting the Spanish: "It is not necessary to have hope in order to persevere."

by ARGeezer (ARGeezer at eurotrib.com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 10:06:43 PM EST
[ Parent ]
IDF: Hamas seized unexploded ordnance fired during Gaza op | Ha'aretz | 17.2.2009
The Israel Defense Forces said Tuesday that Hamas has commandeered a large cache of unexploded weapons fired by Israel into the Gaza Strip during its offensive last month.

The cache had disappeared while under guard by Hamas officials. United Nations experts had planned to dispose safely of the stockpile, which includes aircraft bombs and white phosphorous shells

I thought the official story was that they didn't use phosphorous?
by gk (g k quattro due due sette "at" gmail.com) on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:04:03 AM EST
[ Parent ]
THIS, THAT, AND THE OTHER
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 03:56:31 PM EST
ESA Wants Own System to Protect Satellites From Space Junk | Europe | Deutsche Welle | 17.02.2009
The European Space Agency (ESA) said it hoped to set up its own detection system for space junk instead of relying on US radar to track the chunks of shattered satellites and spent rockets in earth orbit. 

After a US satellite accidentally hit an out-of-commission Russian satellite, scattering a trail of debris in space last week, the European Space Agency said Monday, Feb. 16, it wanted its own system to protect satellites.

 

Gaele Winters, who heads ESA's European Space Operations Centre (ESOC) at Darmstadt, said the debris would be a danger to ESA's own satellites in the same orbit. He said ESA need live data so its spacecraft could steer clear of the junk.

 

Jean-Francois Kaufeler, head of the space junk monitoring department at ESOC, said, "Much more monitoring needs to be done." Experts are to meet March 30 to April 2 in Darmstadt to swap ideas on how.

 

The US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) tracks about 13,000 objects in orbit, but ESA estimates hundreds of thousands of distinct items are in orbit. A fragment 1 centimeter across could knock out a satellite if it hit it at speed.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:01:01 PM EST
[ Parent ]
BBC NEWS | Science & Environment | Race for 'God particle' heats up

Cern is losing ground rapidly in the race to discover the elusive Higgs boson, its American rival claims.

Fermilab say the odds of their Tevatron accelerator finding it first are now 50-50 at worst, and up to 96% at best.

Cern's Lyn Evans admitted the accident which will halt the $7bn Large Hadron Collider until September may cost them one of the biggest prizes in physics.

The two rivals are trying to identify the "God Particle" - one of the fundamental particles of matter.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:01:39 PM EST
[ Parent ]
God Particle schmarticle.

Most economists teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless. -- James K. Galbraith
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:04:52 PM EST
[ Parent ]

I doubt that the Tevatron will find the Higgs. Indirect hints are for a low mass ~120 GeV Higgs. When the limit sensitivity with nearly half the data the Tevatron will ever get is worse than a factor of 2 away of Standard Model discovery, then it doesn't seem too likely, that we (I'm working at a Tevatron experiment) will find it. (OK that is just CDF, add D0, but still)

Der Amerikaner ist die Orchidee unter den Menschen
Volker Pispers

by Martin (weiser.mensch(at)googlemail.com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 06:04:30 PM EST
[ Parent ]
The Path to Extremism: The Islamist Mindset 'Is Very Comfortable' - SPIEGEL ONLINE - News - International

Ghaffar Hussain was once a radical Islamist with the group Hizb ut-Tahrir. Now he is part of the Quilliam Foundation, a British think tank seeking to combat extremism. He spoke with SPIEGEL ONLINE about the Islamist world view and the pleasant feeling of omniscience.

SPIEGEL ONLINE: As we speak, around three dozen German Islamists are supposedly living in terrorist training camps in Pakistan and Afghanistan. Some of them have radicalized very quickly, within months. You yourself were a radical Islamist at one time and are now an expert in the field. What is it that makes some young Muslims tick?

A young German Islamist in Waziristan.

Hussain: Primarily they buy into a certain narrative, and a specific world view, which seems to be particularly appealing for young Muslims in Europe. Quite a few of them feel marginalized, they don't feel they fit into society and they can't connect with their parents' generation. So they look for something they can belong to and some of them feel very attracted by the Umma concept, the idea that all Muslims form a unity. This is then where your allegiance lies and nothing else matters. From there, they develop an urge to do something good, and then they are sometimes confronted with what I call shock tactics: graphic images of Muslim victims, for example. They reach the conclusion that they have to do something about it. Plus there is the scriptural side: They are being told that they have to fight, that fighting is a duty.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:04:30 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Joining The Party: Germany Gets its First Turkish Carnival Society - SPIEGEL ONLINE - News - International

Turks living in the western city of Dortmund have set up Germany's first Turkish carnival association. They want to prove they can party as hard as anyone else -- and to encourage immigrants to join in the peculiar festival which kicks off on Thursday.

If you're an immigrant in western or southern Germany, you will never truly arrive until you have embraced carnival. The national psyche cannot be understood unless one has taken part in this fancy dress festival with its strange rituals which include symbolic castration, mock assaults on town halls, binge drinking and singing along to nonsensical songs.

The founding members of Germany's first Turkish carnival society -- press spokesman Aytac Arman (L), Aykut Akköse (C) and Yalcin Bayram (R) at a news conference in Dortmund. So it may seem surprising that even though more than two million people with Turkish backgrounds live in Germany and they started coming as long as half a century ago, they have only just now set up a carnival association of their own.

The 1st Turkish Fools' Association Dortmund 09 was formed in the western industrial city as an official registered group last week in a small but significant step to deepen their integration into German society.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:06:25 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Papal decisions touch off global firestorm among Catholics - International Herald Tribune

ROME: Close on the heels of the pope's rehabilitation of a group of schismatic bishops, including one who denied the Holocaust, a second scandal has compounded a searching debate within the church over whether Pope Benedict XVI's focus on doctrine and perceived insensitivity to political tone are alienating mainstream Roman Catholics and undermining the church's moral authority.

On Sunday, a priest known for such provocative statements as blaming the sins of New Orleanians for Hurricane Katrina asked the pope to rescind his appointment as an auxiliary bishop in Austria.

The affairs have engendered a storm of criticism of the church hierarchy and led to frantic efforts to mollify angry and confused parishioners around the globe, while the latest controversy has raised concerns that the actions could be part of a disturbing pattern.

The Vatican expert George Weigel, in a recent essay in First Things, an American religion journal, criticized the Vatican for its "chaos, confusion and incompetence."

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:07:41 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Carpenter makes Vespa out of wood - Telegraph
A Portuguese carpenter has made a fully working Vespa scooter out of wood.

The machine was made in ten months by Carlos Alberto and has been carved out of ten different types of wood and even has an original 1957 Vespa engine.

Capable of speeds of up to 46 mph, Mr Alberton first hit on the idea in 2001 during a conversation with a fellow Vespa enthusiast, but didn't start work on his labour of love until October 2007.

Covered in a special fire-proof varnish and built using woods from Brazil and Mozambique, Mr Alberto's Vespa cost him £2,491 (2,800 euros), but to him the tiny scooter is priceless.

"The idea came to me in 2001 when I was lying in bed with a terrible case of flu," Mr Alberto said.

by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 04:10:23 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Fran:
"The idea came to me in 2001 when I was lying in bed with a terrible case of flu," Mr Alberto said.

LOL, what would he have drum up with pneumonia!

"Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do." Jim Hightower

by melo (melometa4(at)gmail.com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 06:50:47 PM EST
[ Parent ]


Skennah Kowa
by Crazy Horse on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 07:09:11 PM EST
[ Parent ]
For those wondering, this photo was taken at an auto street show in Remscheid last summer, evidence of what happens when you live too close to the nearby town of Neandertal.

Skennah Kowa
by Crazy Horse on Wed Feb 18th, 2009 at 04:05:56 AM EST
[ Parent ]
BBC NEWS | World | Americas | US Muslim TV boss 'beheaded wife'

The founder of a US Muslim TV network has been charged over the beheading of his wife, media reports say.

Muzzammil Hassan, 44, is accused of second degree murder of Aasiya Hassan, whose body was found last week at the TV station in New York state.

Both Mr Hassan and his wife worked at Bridges TV, a station aimed at countering stereotypes of Muslims.



If you're not part of the solution, you're part of the precipitate.
by ceebs (ceebs (at) eurotrib (dot) com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 06:09:27 PM EST
[ Parent ]
ceebs:
Both Mr Hassan and his wife worked at Bridges TV, a station aimed at countering stereotypes of Muslims.

can't make this shit up dept...

"Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do." Jim Hightower

by melo (melometa4(at)gmail.com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 06:43:03 PM EST
[ Parent ]
KLATSCH
by Fran (fran at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Feb 17th, 2009 at 03:56:56 PM EST


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