by BruceMcF
Thu Mar 19th, 2009 at 04:24:53 AM EST
Normal disclaimer applies ... written for a US audience, I humbly apologize for all parochialism and of course for the non-Commenwealth English spelling
Burning the Midnight Oil for the Beauty Platform and Economic Populism
The problem with the "Good Bank / Bad Bank" (see also Dr. Seuss version) plan is, of course, ... {drum roll}
... in order to "rescue" banks that distributed a massive amount of contingency reserves as if it was income ... by pretending that massive downsides did not exist ...
... we "have to" reward the people who proved to be grossly incompetent in the core competency for senior executive management of a bank.
Except, as Joe Stiglitz points out, we don't have to at all.
In other words, there is good and bad in the Good Bank / Bad Bank plan. And if we reverse who ends up with the Good Assets and who ends up with the Bad Assets, we can have all of the Good, and avoid most of the Bad.
From the diaries - afew
UPDATE
Keith Olbermann cites "my" plan on the Tonight show ... posted at the Big Orange
The Good, the Bad, and, yes, its all Ugly
The good is the clearing up the mess, establishing going concerns that can lend when consumers and small and medium business demand for credit begins to ride, and the restoration of confidence in the banking system.
The bad is the rewarding of the incompetents who ran the banks into the ground, and the message that a big enough bank cannot fail if they fail alongside other big enough banks.
OK, now, suppose we do it this way. Bank examiners do "stress testing", which is to say, a real world audit instead of the fantasy audits that we have been doing in order to avoid official recognition of the depths of the problem. And banks that are in too much financial peril to be allowed to continue operating as they have been doing ... are put into receivership.
Now, the US government strips out the liabilities that we wish to protect ... the account liabilities ... and takes over the "good" assets. If that is a net plus, the government pays the original bank for the positive net assets. If that is a net minus, the government makes up the difference with the new Good Bank, and takes a compensating Senior claim in the old Bad Bank.
Then the residual of the old Bad Bank is run through ordinary Chapter 11 proceedings ... in most cases the shareholders will be zeroed out, the bondholders will become shareholders, the new shareholders are quite likely to sack the old senior executive management, and the old Bad Bank will see what they can do to recover whatever value can be had in the trash that forms their asset base.
In normal economic conditions, the government would sell this Good Bank to an existing sound bank ... but these are not normal economic conditions. And some Americans have been deeply indoctrinated in the idea that Government can't do something like banking as well as the Private Sector (presumably setting aside what the largest banks have been doing for over a decade under the category of "a few bad apples").
But there are ways to finesse that ... for example, ChrisCook at the European Tribune suggests a bank restructure on the basis of a Capital Partnership. In the context of a New Good Bank / Bad Old Bank system, a good bank could buy into a stake in the gross revenue of the Good Bank, and operate the bank for a fee as the managing partner.
Do pay attention to why this is cheaper ...
Why is this cheaper than Trash for Cash? Because what "we" - consumers and businesspeople - need from the banking system is for deposit liabilities to be backed up by sound assets, and for there to be sufficient confidence in the operational banking system so that banks with credit-worthy borrowers applying for loans can raise the funds to grant the loans.
To the extent that there is a shortfall between deposit liabilities and sound assets ... that shortfall must be made good.
But making good any other shortfall ... that is not first and foremost protecting the ability of the bank to provide depository services. Rather, it is about first and foremost protecting the senior executive management from the consequences of their gross incompetence and sheltering shareholders from the perils of buying shares in companies that have been distributing contingency reserves as if they were income.
And rather than being a long term service to the economy, that protection of senior executive management and shareholders from the consequences of grossly incompetent strategy is a long term disservice.
So, in short, pay what must be paid to keep the banking operations available in service to the real economy.
However, unlike the series of proposals coming out of the Finance Sector, don't pay a dime to shelter the senior management and shareholders from gross incompetence in strategic management. Strip out the good, and leave them with the trash.
Oh, and, yes, we can stop the damn Bonus money
Final point, since its a hot button issue at the moment ... doing this means that we no longer have to keep AIG alive as a zombie CDS writer in order to avoid toppling banks and wreaking havoc on the economy. We will have an operational banking system that does not need Credit Default Swaps written by AIG to paper over their insolvency.
So the last institution we can put through the process is AIG itself. And then the nonsense of "we have to pay millions of dollars in 'Performance Bonuses' to the people who brought us to the point that we are insolvent except for government assistance" goes away. Those idiots who did the idiocy as a group of mythical lemmings jumping over the same cliff, one after the other, thinking they were getting a free ride until they hit the mythical coastal rocks below ... they are "creditors" of an insolvent institution, and can get in line with the other creditors to get pennies on a dollar if that. But the insolvent institution won't be doing their business any more ... the CDS division can just collapse, and the actual insurance divisions will be perfectly solvent firms once stripped out from under the AIG senior management ... they the "brightest men in the room" in the sense of being the biggest bunch of flaming idiots around would also be redundant employees and can be sacked, at which point their golden parachutes become ... yes ... a creditors claim on an insolvent institution.
And they can get their penny stock in the "Bad American International Group", and stand in line with the other stakeholders in the Finance Sector Created and Government Supported Financial Stupidity of the Reagan EraTM ... without being in line to get any of the money from the actual "Good American Insurance Group" still in operation.
