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There is, however, no reason for it to "fund" future entitlements in financial terms, because the constraint on whether it can meet future entitlements is not a financial constraint. If there is adequate productive capacity to provide the goods and services, at terms of transfer that the working generations of that day can live with in return for the promise that they will be taken care of when they retire in turn, there is no problem.
The argument against simply using the government's money issuing power to fund social insurance is that if the economy is in an inflationary environment, this injection of liquidity destabilizes the economy. So in line with the payments being made, which creates purchasing power, an equivalent amount of purchasing power should be destroyed via taxation.
Buying private sector securities is simply a means of inflating the value of those securities and provide additional commission income to those in the financial sector. That funding can never actually be allowed to be drawn down, because then that would depress the value of private securities.
But isn't that highlighted point exactly the problem. The incredible size of the baby boomer generation has caused enormous problems (starting with class sizes exploding and school facilities not ready for the bulge 50 years ago) as it has gone through the demographic cycle. I'm under the impression that the combined impact of SS and Medicare, coupled with longer life spans and wonderful, but costly, new medicines and medical procedures, will not allow the generations following to pay for the boomers.
No piles of pieces of paper, no matter how high, and no sequences of entries in computer databases, with the most significant bit no matter how far to the left, helps with the problem.
There is no finance problem. There is a capacity to support a given retired population with a given working population problem, sure ... but neither trust funds where the government holds its own IOUs as if they were assets nor funds where the government holds promises from corporations and individuals to fork over government IOUs at some time in the future addresses that problem.
In the US, Energize America addresses that problem ... in Europe, Energise Europe would do. Reversing the other massive dependency, the dependency of the US Empire on the US Economy, would free up substantial resources to do so. But the issue is food and clothes and housing and heat and transportation, not financial assets.
In an economy where the government's IOU passes as money, the constraint on government spending is its impact on the economy ... there is no finance constraint of the sort that a business or a household faces in that system. I've been accused of being a Marxist, yet while Harpo's my favourite, it's Groucho I'm always quoting. Odd, that.
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