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How about "decommissioning" the atmosphere?
The pH of the ocean is rapidly falling and coral reefs rapidly disappearing. What are the plans for "decommissioning" the vanished reefs?
The Rhone glacier in Valais, Switzerland, is rapidly shrinking. What are the plans for decommissioning the Rhone River, which originates from it?
If you are French, whether or not you know it, you are extremely lucky to have lots of nuclear plants. Your country has the finest electrical generations system on the planet.
It is not true by the way that any coal plant, IGCC or otherwise, can be decommissioned at the same health standard applied to nuclear plants. Simply because no one looks at the matter, doesn't mean that it is a non-issue.
With nuclear and wind, "we" somehow want all costs assessed, all risks eliminated to tolerate these production facilities. The same standards are applied to no other human activity, and in particular not to the most direct alternative to these: coal power.
These questions are absolutely fundamental. In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
In the chart you posted elsewhere, wind and hydro came out tops, there was no figure for geo-thermal. Lignite was the most polluting, followed by coal. Nuclear was the cleanest (on those criteria) "non-renewable", and it also beat photo-voltaic...I can't remember in which categories, but it had a lower total score.
Tony Blair is convinced that now we must build nuclear because anything else is...well...a death sentence to X number of human beings. The assumption underlying this is...to do with industrial society, its construction, its needs, and its goals.
But yes. We have the govts. we have, and if they feel building coal will make "green" voters happier than building nuclear powers stations...then they'll build nuclear and the nuclear lobby will be happy.
As an aside, it seems the green lobby must be growing rapidly for so much animus to be directed against it. As DoDo mentions, the Greens were there at the beginning, arguing against all forms of ambient pollution. So why they become the bogeyman...I dunno. I guess they're getting stronger. Thing is, they're anti-coal too (I think...correct me if I'm wrong.)
To state a position, I agree with what you wrote a while back, Jerome.
Do the following in the following order
Reduce consumption Increase renewables Increase nuclear Increase coal/gas
I still believe (this future gazing, after all, and it worries me when the debate becomes like a law room tussle, with a victor and a loser...just the best solutions for all of us....stretching out beyond humans, please...), yes I still believe that a mix of the first two in that list are all we need. And I mean across the planet. Europe and the States are in the material and political position to make the move...or maybe they're not. Certainly some american states are...and I expect them to take the renewables lead ("piddle power"! As against huge gushes of manly piss power!)...ach...wrong debate...
The idea is that Africa, India, China, Mongolia, etc... need nuclear to generate enough power to enjoy western lifestyles. I argue that by offering them renewable energy and realising that where our reduced consumption and their increased consumption meet is not some definite agreed line but is undecided...
Double ach!
I would like to see the following...links if the info exists:
List of basic necessities that demand power (has an ideological edge, but surely we can agree on a basic list)
Specific number for energy needed to satisfy those basic needs (and remember: a power shower for every human may well be a basic need...the discussion...well...maybe we've had it...so give me the link and I can read and enjoy it!)
Then the question: which forms of energy can supply those needs and at the same time create fewest risks, greatest knock on opportunities, etc... for humans and beyond.
It may be that some areas will come out needing nuclear, others solar, others wind.
But the argument has to be NUCLEAR! with a capital shoutiness...and against coal, but somehow blaming the greens...or maybe I missed a load of stuff... Don't fight forces, use them R. Buckminster Fuller.
Psst, rg, look here:
Thanks.
;) Don't fight forces, use them R. Buckminster Fuller.
The answers are in and they are obvious. Nuclear power is safer than all of its alternatives.
The "nuclear problem" is that it is the only form of energy that people insist must be risk free. It is not risk free, it is just incredibly better than everything else.
I really don't care who feels I am "browbeating." I am no way dissuaded from asserting that the failure to build nuclear plants is in effect offering a sentence of death to human beings around the planet.
How is nuclear safer than wind or tide power? Don't fight forces, use them R. Buckminster Fuller.
You can predict hundreds of years ahead EXACTLY when tidal power is going to kick in and out, and plan around it. That seems pretty dependable (although admittedly sporadic) to me. "The future is already here -- it's just not very evenly distributed" William Gibson
(Not to mention all the great ideas coming up about how to store energy to create a steady base. I liked Migeru's idea of a huge spring being cranked down--or was it a huge weight on a spring being bent over? All the technophiles should be raring to go...so much new technology! and loads more on the cusp of discovery.) Don't fight forces, use them R. Buckminster Fuller.
Perhaps we should add a fifth element to Jérôme's Creed: smart power usage - using and/or storing sporadic power when it's available, cutting back when it's not. Maybe we can recharge our cars and delivery vans when it's sunny, windy or when the tide's running.
That's where the ideological edge lies, I think, both in the "can't" (a form of conservatism with a small c) and the "won't" (big business lobbying / human nature arguments)
Perhaps we should add a fifth element to Jérôme's Creed: smart power usage
Excellent. Don't fight forces, use them R. Buckminster Fuller.
The wars of coal vs nuclear and the wars between several renewables have always sparked the largest and most intense debates.
Why has the debate on conservation remained so limited? Perhaps because no debate is needed and everyone sees it as a common wisdom? Then where can I find the plan of attack? Because I hardly can't. It's all scatter what I have found so far.
The closest to a "magic bullet" is the gas tax, or carbon tax, solution, as it gives a clear price signal to everybody. But many things are more complex than that, or require other kinds of efforts
Just like the patchwork of solutions for renewables, it's clear to me that there is similarly no "magic bullet" solutions when it comes to conservation and that here too a patchwork needs to welded. I should've been clearer on that - but it's wortwhile to have you stress that point. Yet that patchwork of today is what I called scatter. There's little structure - unless a new revolution has taken place which I've completely missed.
It comes back to markets and politics. The solutions you listed are (mostly) inherently political by nature because they are regulation-driven. Market forces -will- provide more conservation techniques and als more accessible (and reliable??) information on those conservation techniques when the energy crunch is in full swing. I, however, would prefer to stay ahead of the latter development (market forces), while in the meantime continue to ply the former (politics and regulation measures).
The Energy Conservation Wiki/Platform that Migeru came up with somewhere before last year's summer is what I have in mind when writing this.
I suppose that's included in energy efficiency/conservation, but maybe it needs to be a separate item, to flag that idea that using the same energy for the same purpose in different circumstances can make quite a big difference. In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
where is it written that except for emergency rooms and the like, we have to have 24x7 electricity on demand? we lived w/o it for 20,000 years, and now all of a sudden it is the end of civilisation if we have to fit our electric consumption into some kind of a schedule?
this idea that every human epoch prior to our own fossil binge was unrelievedly dark, dirty, smelly, cold, miserable and stupid I find historically naif and more than a wee bit arrogant. we can't even match the lifespans of peasant farmers in the Caucasus, and we're the all time hotshots and pinnacle of human evolution? but I bet the Romans thought the same, between swigs of Pb contaminated drinkies... The difference between theory and practise in practise ...
"Because they can't generate enough power"
and round we go again...
Did we have any debates that summed this up anywhere? I remember discussing wind turbines and railways with DoDo, there were some numbers in that. And there was another debate where we worked out the power output of wind turbines plus geo-thermal plus solar. Then we can add wave power (anyone got any info on that?) and there were those European Parliament translator chaps and chapesses, one of whom had a link to a site with that funky map showing PV across the sahara and down into the arabin peninsula, wind around the top left of europe, geo thermal to the centre right...
So maybe throw out the challenge:
Can someone show me the proof that renewables can't supply Europe (and by implication any other large group of countries = all humans on the planet) with enough energy to...
And there's another merry-go-round there. Don't fight forces, use them R. Buckminster Fuller.
The evidence, however, remains scant - because the Romans cremated when possible. And because the elite had the money to cremate their deceased - little adult bones have been preserved. But children bones have - and each analysis shows they were over the top contaminated with lead. Even although children have a larger uptake of lead into their system, the evidence that the entire Roman civilisation was high on lead is stacking.
Thanks for that. This was part of my thesis subject.
But contributed? Very feasible, in my mind.
That's emphatically not the issue. The issue is electricity that's available 24/7, instantly on demand.
renewables like wind and solar are not available when needed, but when the resource (wind, sun) is there, which makes them less useful to respond to some form of demand.
Now, there are many ways around that (storage systems, use of that power for non-time sensitive demand, etc...), but it is an issue. In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
I'm not all that convinced by the 30% limit anyway - last time we went looking for justification it came down to one study somewhere that has been accepted as conventional wisdom.
Though I suppose you could build mud turbines to take advantage of that.
My understanding is that it is possible to go to at least 20% (in kWh) wind with minimal ajustments to the networks, and that it is possible to get significantly higher (say 40%) with more significant ivnestment in the network. In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
Safer than wind? In Finland or Chad? *Lunatic*, n. One whose delusions are out of fashion.
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