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In addition to function as a credible defense organization in is also functioning as a forum for discussion between former foes taken more seriously than other international organizations. NATO funnel security issues within a forum that has evolved for more than fifty years an expertise that is highly relevant even today. For those of us that are interested in good relations with the US it provides bridges across the Atlantic and thus a viable forum for resolving security disputes within a friendly framework.
With the development of the ESDP, the successor of the ESDI under NATO, the EU can benefit from the established infrastructure and force structure of the old defense organization given the fact that the EDI is still in its infancy. This is also the plan agreed upon by the EU and NATO concerning the NRF, which are meant to be used in NATO-led, EU-led and UN-led operations. Bitsofnews.com Giving you the latest bits.
Much of the reason why the EU haven't got a security policy and regime on their own has to do with disagreements within the EU member states. The US has actually spoken positively of a stronger defense presences by the EU. The disagreement is over how NATO are to fit into that equation and the insistence of US control over certain aspects within the Defense organization, some of it quite reasonable since the US are by fare the greatest contributer, of all the member states, to the organization both money wise and equipment wise.
If the EU countries can resolve their differences then I am quite sure that the ESDP will develop much quicker and NATO will function more like a defense and security forum with the infrastructure ready to function as a military defense organization if need be. This will guarantee a close relationship to the US and at the same time give EU its own military capability. The NATO structure will evolve from essentially a one pillar system, the US, into a two pillar system consisting of Europe and the US as equal partners. Bitsofnews.com Giving you the latest bits.
That said the Norwegian government at the time led by the Norwegian Labour party, a party, at least the majority of the party, that had been a supporter of the Russian revolution and a onetime member of Comintern back in the 1920s, was led by people that wanted to have a good but cautious relationship to their big neighbor in the east. That is why the government put restrictions on NATO activity in the most northern parts of the country. That didn't include intelligence activity of course, but then again the Russians were hard at work in that department too.
I guess what I am saying is that the fear of Russia in Norway was not as great during the Cold War as in many other countries in Europe, primarily in Eastern Europe, and keeping a good relationship to Russia was high up on the security agenda for all parties irregardless of political color. It was part of the stabilizing policy in the North, which simply stated meant, to the east: Finland was leaning towards the Soviet sphere of influence, in the middle/the buffer zone? Sweden was neutral, at least officially, and to the west: Denmark, Island and Norway were members of NATO and part of the Western sphere of influence. Bitsofnews.com Giving you the latest bits.
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