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European Tribune - Terrorism, Nuclear power and Secrecy
Just heard (Wed. 7/18) swedish radio news about the earthquake and nuclear power plant accident in Japan. Apparently the spill was larger then first reported (no numbers) and IAEA has encouraged Japan to be more open about nuclear power. No surprises thus far. Now comes the real news (to me anyway). According to Jan-Olov Liljenzin, professor in nuclear chemistry at Chalmers university of technology (second largest technical college in Sweden) this is probably an empty gesture, and IAEA knows it. After september 11th 2001 nuclear companies has been ordered (by the governments) to keep secret anything that could help terrorists. Apparently after the accident in Forsmark last summer Liljenzin encouraged Vattenfall to publicly explain the specifics of the electric system. They explained that they were not allowed too by law.
Now comes the real news (to me anyway).
According to Jan-Olov Liljenzin, professor in nuclear chemistry at Chalmers university of technology (second largest technical college in Sweden) this is probably an empty gesture, and IAEA knows it. After september 11th 2001 nuclear companies has been ordered (by the governments) to keep secret anything that could help terrorists.
Apparently after the accident in Forsmark last summer Liljenzin encouraged Vattenfall to publicly explain the specifics of the electric system. They explained that they were not allowed too by law.
democracy at its finest...welcome to the new world order! 'The history of public debt is full of irony. It rarely follows our ideas of order and justice.' Thomas Piketty
Actually, a central part of my 'platform' is local solar- and wind-based generation. (Jerome - get ready to finance a deal out here. All I have to do is win the election.) paul spencer
i'll say one day, 'I met my first president on ET!'
panda away! 'The history of public debt is full of irony. It rarely follows our ideas of order and justice.' Thomas Piketty
Timber waste is much better burnt in some form of electricity + heat generation process. It can be done fairly cleanly, even in a minor plant - with the latest technology and scrubbers. Same with waste paper - better to burn it for the energy than go through an energy expensive recycling process (and transportation).
I am not really familiar with the N. American situation where newsprint and LWC demand is stable or falling. And none of this applies to the escalating paper demand in Asia. But in Europe, the unilateral recycling directives of the EU go against common sense. All the new fibre comes from Finland and Sweden. It goes down south and is expensively recycled about 5 times in large urban centres and ridiculously expensively elsewhere. But new fibre is needed continuously.
It would make more sense to burn the paper locally, but technologically correctly. Sweden and Finland can supply all the new fibre that Europe needs sustainably (from the forest POV).
A couple of million annual tonnes of papermaking capacity have come. or are coming offline in Finland. There'll probably be more. You can't be me, I'm taken
As to heat generation from wood waste - we are a very low-population density, somewhat spread-out county. Fitting heat generation from 'waste' logging detritus to our needs will be difficult, except for individual wood stoves (which make up a fairly substantial portion of home heating around here). Do you have any leads/information on the best approaches for this type of heating? (I have a catalytic stove, and I'm not happy with much of anything about it, but it does seem to put out a relatively low amount of smoke.)
About biodiesel - the point is that we have one bus that makes three trips per weekday from Stevenson to Vancouver, WA. I want to expand the service somewhat and reduce the number of cars and trucks making cold starts for short runs in this area. Biodiesel works from several points-of-view to make the whole project more attractive: local source, local labor, lower cost, and (so I'm told) cleaner-burning fuel.
As far as electrical generation - I'm 100% interested. One of my main 'planks' is to generate electricity locally. If you look at a wind chart, you will see that the Columbia River Gorge is rated highly, so that's where I see the main emphasis. However, we are 90% forested, so it's a huge resource, too. In any case - as I say - I'm 100% interested.
Another of my projects will be - assuming election - to kick-start regional participation in a conservation/generation consortium. We've had such a project before, and it was actually quite useful - house insulation, weather-stripping, and such - but Bonneville Power Authority was the main funding source, and you can imagine what's happened there since 1994 - one cutback after another in any project that made sense for the general population.
As to the woods and logging - we are the heart of the Douglas Fir forests. Our 'plantation' timber (we don't cut old-growth nowadays) is still some of the best structural wood in the world. There is a downturn in the market, but there is still demand for our lumber. We cut to metric and ship to Japan, which tells you something about the quality right there. I'd rather have a strictly local market, but with this type of product there will be a distant demand as well. paul spencer
They burn very clean - but it depends on the wood and how dry it is. I lived through several harsh winters with two these at each end of a large wooden house in the forest. They are economical with wood: we had a winter's worth stacked up outside under the eaves.
The easiest biodiesel is locally pressed oil from say rape seed. Your diesel engine will have to be slightly adapted, but it is not major mechanics. It's much easier to adapt an older diesel engine. An old Perkins in a boat would probably burn the stuff as it is.
The building research division of VTT the Finnish state technical research centre was been developing new timber construction techniques. One of these is massive laminated load-bearing beams that have been used to span 20-30 metres. You can't be me, I'm taken
the standard traditional heating in Polish homes, but they're generally coal fired
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