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and I got to thinking: if during good times being in certain positions of responsibility is an unchallenging job, how do you ensure that people with the necessary skills and resolve (not necessarily individually, but certainly collectively) are where they need to be in a time of crisis? A military analogy would be, how do you maintain combat-readiness in your defence forces after two generations of peace? And if you don't, who do you turn to when the unthinkable happens and you're invaded?
A military analogy would be, how do you maintain combat-readiness in your defence forces after two generations of peace? And if you don't, who do you turn to when the unthinkable happens and you're invaded?
The military does it with drills and war games, and I could well imagine that this might work for a central bank/financial regulator as well. Every quarter, the ministry of finance would make a scenario in which a Charlie Foxtrot of random severity occurs, ranging from the insolvency of a small bank all the way through to systemic insolvency coupled with a run on the currency.
For maximum effect, you'd spring it on the financial regulator on a random day in the quarter, and the financial regulator would game out the scenario. The disadvantage of that approach is that, unlike the military in peacetime, the financial regulator has a day job. So running unscheduled exercises is going to be a real pain in the ass. It may be more sustainable to pick a long weekend (i.e. a weekend where Friday or Monday is also a bank holiday) somewhere in each quarter and hold the exercise then. Or simply cook up an exercise for each long weekend in the year.
If they pass an exercise, its weigh in the random draw is reduced, so the exercise schedule becomes biased towards the sorts of exercises they need to get better at.
The big problem is, of course, that you'd have to get someone to design realistic scenarios - and since nobody among Die Seriöse Leute predicted this Charlie Foxtrot in advance...
- Jake Friends come and go. Enemies accumulate.
Neo-Classical Economics cannot predict Bubbles will happen much less what to do when they do. She believed in nothing; only her skepticism kept her from being an atheist. -- Jean-Paul Sartre
:-) She believed in nothing; only her skepticism kept her from being an atheist. -- Jean-Paul Sartre
I don't expect the military to be able to accurately predict whether the Russians will invade or not, but I do expect the military to have run enough exercises to convince themselves that they know how to hurt the Russians if they did decide to invade, for whatever obscure reason. Hell, the military has scenarios for fighting a nuclear war, which is probably about the most pointless sort of war game you can imagine - if people start lobbing around megatons, you lose. Even if you win.
Macroeconomic modelling is the Treasury's job. The CB and FR do not need macroeconomic models to do the jobs I want them to do, and if they feel the need for the results of macroeconomic modelling, they can ask the Treasury to do a run for them. Macroeconomic policy is properly the Treasury's turf, and I don't want the CB and FR developing a parallel capability in that area. That would almost inevitably lead lead to a sort of mission creep that I consider harmful in an institution that is traditionally not particularly democratically accountable.
But good macro is preventative more than it is curative. What I'm talking about here is crisis management, and you don't need good macro models for that - all you need is a firm political will to screw over bondholders and use the power of the sovereign to restore full employment. After you've arrested the rise in unemployment, you can start firing up your macro models to develop medium-term policies.
If there IS a paper I'd be eager to read it. She believed in nothing; only her skepticism kept her from being an atheist. -- Jean-Paul Sartre
I meant an NCE paper.
There are UnSerious People who have written such. She believed in nothing; only her skepticism kept her from being an atheist. -- Jean-Paul Sartre
I don't want the central bank or financial regulator to be doing macroeconomic modelling.
One of the advantages of having useless theories and models is that it facilitates an Alice in Wonderland situation in which everything means exactly what the relevant authority says it means. "It is not necessary to have hope in order to persevere."
The IMF is a different sort of story - they should be doing macro, and they should be doing it right. (But they should never have been involved in an internal -zone crisis in the first place...)
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