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In my view the French version of the relation between state and religion only works if minorities are very small. French secularity keeps the Catholic church in their place, and all other religions don't count. 5% Muslims is too strong a minority for that.
The issue in France (and to a lesser extent, elsewhere in Europe) is that a society which has been secularized, i.e. is no longer intimidated by vested religious interests and therefore has no religious taboos in the debate of ideas, is effectively being asked (by a Muslim minority) to take a step backwards into the obscurantist past.
And is saying no. Quite rightly, and fairly successfully overall, in my view. It is rightly acknowledged that people of faith have no monopoly of virtue - Queen Elizabeth II
Funny turn the discussion is taking now. So the real enemy is Muslims?
You told Jake recently Take your barbarian free speech back to the US where it belongs.
I feel compelled to ask you to take your religious society to the US where it belongs.
Now seriously, this is the time to point out that secularism, separation of church and state, and freedom of conscience are three separate concepts.
I was of the opinion that, by and large, the US had freedom of conscience and separation of church and state, but it wasn't a secular society; on the other hand, Europe tends to have freedom of conscience and a secular society but no separation of church and state.
Is this one of those cases where you can pick two out of three? If you are not convinced, try it on someone who has not been entirely debauched by economics. — Piero Sraffa
I deplore any regression in this respect, beit in France, Russia, or the Maghreb, for example. It is rightly acknowledged that people of faith have no monopoly of virtue - Queen Elizabeth II
So it's not even a case of picking two out of three.
I don't know what is secular in that.
What temporal power do the churches have? If the answer is none, then the society is secular. It's not about how many people profess or practice religion. It's about whether the churches get to dictate behaviour, education, dress codes, sexual morals, etc... or not. It is rightly acknowledged that people of faith have no monopoly of virtue - Queen Elizabeth II
That's a good system, which has worked perfectly well since the 16th century. My only complaint is that it isn't open to all the other religions who might wish to enjoy similar state support place their budgetary decisions in the hands of treasury officials...
- Jake Friends come and go. Enemies accumulate.
Then there is the funding: if you owe your church money every month, because you are a member, the state will collect it for them with the income tax. There are hidden funds too.
Big yikes! If you are not convinced, try it on someone who has not been entirely debauched by economics. — Piero Sraffa
What are the "hidden funds"? Sounds exciting. It is rightly acknowledged that people of faith have no monopoly of virtue - Queen Elizabeth II
I interpret 'secularity' mostly in the sense that religiosity is a private matter. In stark contrast with the situation in the US where public shows of piety are almost required of politicians and public figures, in most of Europe they are frowned upon, discouraged, or they are simply not done. Even Christian Democrats keep a low profile, by and large. I may be mistaken, but even in the case of German President Gauck, the fact that he's a pastor is secondary to his reputation as a dissident against the DDR regime. Merkel doesn't make a big production out of being the daughter of a pastor either.
Maybe the fact of appointing Gauck President is a turning point, just like Sarkozy appears to have tried to inject just a bit too much of Catholicism in his political rhetoric. If you are not convinced, try it on someone who has not been entirely debauched by economics. — Piero Sraffa
No, the enemy is not brown people, no, the enemy is not immigrants. No, the enemy is not Muslims. Your introduction of this strawman is repugnant.
If you imagine that there is a balance of powers between state and religion in France, then you are ignorant of French society. (It's true that the clergy are on the state payroll in Alsace, that's a historical vestige similar to the fact that the motorways are toll-free in Brittany.)
It's possible that such a balance of powers truly exists in Germany -- after all, the major government party has the word "Christian" in its name -- but this too is a historical vestige, destined to disappear as (if?) society progresses.
The Catholic church in France no longer attempts to challenge the secular state in power games, it merely struggles to maintain its declining cultural influence. It happens that the only challenges to the secular state of affairs tends to come, these days, from Muslims.
Acceding to such demands would be a civilizational regression. It is rightly acknowledged that people of faith have no monopoly of virtue - Queen Elizabeth II
We mostly respect religious taboos (we only notice them when they change)
In practice, this means that Christianity enjoys a measure of privilege that Islam does not, due to simple institutional inertia. The solution to that is to remove Christianity's unfounded and unmerited privileges, not to introduce medieval barbarism in favor of Islam.
and we have some kind of balance of powers between state and religion.
The Catholic Church, of course, works incessantly to inject itself into European politics. But by and large it is losing.
Which is as it should be.
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