Welcome to European Tribune. It's gone a bit quiet around here these days, but it's still going.
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by Cat on Mon Dec 30th, 2019 at 04:28:20 AM EST
[ Parent ]
How we think about the term 'enslaved' matters
"People were not enslaved in Virginia in 1619, they were indentured." LOL

references
Meyer, Mary W., "Beyond the Seas: Eighteenth-Century Convict Transportation and The Widening Net of Penal Sanctions"
Armitage, David, "The Cromwellian Protectorate and the Languages of Empire"
Weiner, Leo, Africa and the Discovery of the Americas

archived in the British, Dutch, Spanish and French "West Indies", Central and South America ...
Slavery in the North, Caribbean
Encyclopedia of Virginia, Indian Enslavement in Virginia

by Cat on Mon Dec 30th, 2019 at 05:03:07 AM EST
[ Parent ]

oral and recorded historiography of the "disappeared"

archived
Origins and genetic legacies of the Caribbean Taino

by Cat on Mon Dec 30th, 2019 at 05:18:48 PM EST
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American Slavery and 'the Relentless Unforeseen'
"The American movement in turn became the antislavery beacon to the rest of the Atlantic world and especially to beleaguered British abolitionists like Granville Sharp." LOL

archived
Chas. Beard, An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution of the United States
1926 Slave Revolt in Sierra Leone

by Cat on Mon Dec 30th, 2019 at 05:17:08 AM EST
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Setting aside how many historians "curating" how many "founders" scribbling how many drafts (American Scripture LOL) ...
by Cat on Wed Jan 1st, 2020 at 08:30:37 AM EST
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1776, NOTES OF DEBATES ON THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION LOL
Chase. Moves that the Word, White, should be inserted in the 11. Article. The Negroes are wealth. Numbers are not a certain Rule of wealth. It is the best Rule We can lay down. Negroes a Species of Property -- personal Estate. If Negroes are taken into the Computation of Numbers,  [illegible]  to ascertain Wealth, they ought to be in settling the Representation. ...

1785, letter

It is clear to me, that the delay desired and proposed, will be at least as advantageous to the British Creditors as to the American Debtors and if government cannot be prevailed with to stipulate, I hope they may be convinced of the Necessity of the Measures taken by the States, and not treat them or consider them as Breakers of the Treaty, and that if the Creditors may be quieted, in the Case of the Negroes it is clear, that they ought to restore every one of them or pay his full value....

## Ancestor worship is not well understood.

by Cat on Thu Jan 2nd, 2020 at 05:43:41 PM EST
[ Parent ]
reference
P. J. Proudhon, What is Property? Or, and inquiry into the principle of right and of government
CHAPTER I. METHOD PURSUED IN THIS WORK.--THE IDEA OF A REVOLUTION.

If I were asked to answer the following question: WHAT IS SLAVERY? and I should answer in one word, IT IS MURDER, my meaning would be understood at once. No extended argument would be required to show that the power to take from a man his thought, his will, his personality, is a power of life and death; and that to enslave a man is to kill him. ...

archived
Most Americans oppose reparations for slavery.

by Cat on Mon Dec 30th, 2019 at 05:32:59 AM EST
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by Cat on Sat Jan 11th, 2020 at 06:37:07 PM EST
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Most Americans reject the Theory of Evolution: 66 to 33 percent.

Most Americans shouldn't be allowed to answer questions more complicated than, "Do you want fries with that?"

She believed in nothing; only her skepticism kept her from being an atheist. -- Jean-Paul Sartre

by ATinNM on Sun Jan 12th, 2020 at 06:06:34 PM EST
[ Parent ]
with baffling bullshit, Census [!] ACS "overall" population estimates
IPSOS | Sanders and Biden Vie for the African American Vote, 17 Jan
African American voters make up 12.5% of the overall [sic] ["]electorate["] [TABLE. sample δ -1% 2012-2016], but constitute approximately 20% of the Democratic ["]base["], as they tend to vote exclusively vote Democratic. Just 8% of the African American vote went to President Donald Trump in the 2016 election [TABLE. 6% GOP 2012]. As a result, any Democrat running for the presidency must win over this voting bloc.

Underscoring just how important African American voters are in the general election, take a look at their vote break-down in the last two presidential elections. Even the slightest shifts in African American turnout, up or down, can make or break an election, particularly in swing states.[?]

There's a ["]legitimate["] argument to be made that the 2016 presidential election outcome might have been different if African Americans had turned out at similar levels as they did for Obama in 2012.

neither legal nor mathematical arguments not proved in this article, however -- Democrat Bloomberg vows to narrow wealth gap for black Americans, 19 Jan
A Reuters/Ipsos poll conducted Jan. 15-16 showed ... Biden has the most African American support with 23%, according to Reuters/Ipsos polling in the month through mid-January, compared to 17% for Sanders, 9% for Warren and 7% for Bloomberg.
n=?
by Cat on Sun Jan 19th, 2020 at 06:57:42 PM EST
[ Parent ]
This is a black-owned, ADOS* publication likely harboring "anti-immigrant" and pro-Kremlin sentiments of marginally engaged, unregistered likely citizens. Discard.

Bernie Sanders and Joe Biden Are Statistically Tied for the Black Vote in this New Poll, 14 Jan

A poll conducted by VICE News-Ipsos last week reveals that just as many voters of color would support the Vermont senator as they would former Vice President Joe Biden in the 2020 presidential election should either of them win the Democratic nomination. When asked would you consider voting for the following candidates for president in 2020?, 56% of African Americans said they would consider supporting Sanders in the general election while 54% said they would back Biden. Meanwhile, more Hispanic respondents said they would "consider voting for" Sanders than those who said they'd consider voting for Biden.
* my mom-certified talented tenth
by Cat on Sun Jan 19th, 2020 at 07:49:16 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Biden ["]breaks away["] from 2020 pack in South Carolina, 19 Jan.
"a springboard for his campaign heading into Super Tuesday", rlly? Biden led the S.C. race by as much as 31 percentage points in May 2019

Fox News Poll January 5-8, 2020: South Carolina


While Bernie Sanders has always stood up for African Americans, Joe Biden has repeatedly let us down, 12 Jan 2020. heh.

reference
2018 results. very sad.
2016 results. sad.

by Cat on Mon Jan 20th, 2020 at 01:12:02 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Happy Black History Y6 D20

by Cat on Tue Jan 21st, 2020 at 01:20:20 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Go ahead, blame Trump NORM DESTRUCTION.
by Cat on Mon Dec 30th, 2019 at 06:13:48 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Concealed Nation formerly known as CHINA! RUSSIA! https://pbs.twimg.com/media/ENDWixrWwAAtxGQ.jpg "disinformation"
by Cat on Mon Dec 30th, 2019 at 06:56:20 PM EST
[ Parent ]
3 dead including suspect in shooting at Texass church
The shooting occurred at 10:57 a.m. at the West Freeway Church of Christ in the Fort Worth suburb of White Settlement and was captured on the church's livestream of the service, officials said. ... "We are working very hard to find a MOTIVE, to get to the bottom of what happened," [FBI Special Agent Matthew] Desarno said.
antisemitism, obviously
by Cat on Mon Dec 30th, 2019 at 07:04:16 PM EST
[ Parent ]
o, wait

["]Hate crimes["] charges against man accused in Hanukkah stabbing
wut: "five counts of obstructing the free exercise of religious beliefs  by attempting to kill with a dangerous weapon and causing injuries in the Saturday attack." [PLUS] "five counts of attempted murder and one count of burglary"
## Mental disorder is a communicable disease.
"'My impression from speaking with him is that he needs serious psychiatric evaluation,' [defense attorney Michael] Sussman said. "His explanations were not terribly coherent.'"
by Cat on Mon Dec 30th, 2019 at 08:15:23 PM EST
[ Parent ]

wut: "Court records show the question of Poole's competence for trial has been raised before."
by Cat on Mon Dec 30th, 2019 at 08:41:32 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Virginia Declares State of Emergency After Armed Militias Threaten to Storm the Capitol, 15 Jan
"The January 20 event, dubbed "Lobby Day," was organized by the Virginia Citizens Defense League, a pro-Second Amendment nonprofit, in response to new gun control legislation introduced by the Democratic state Legislature."
by Cat on Thu Jan 16th, 2020 at 10:46:43 PM EST
[ Parent ]
  • "the greatest purveyor of violence in the world today"
  • US bank holiday - "MLK Day"
  • capitol of Virginia, beloved POTUS #3 school

Thousands rally for gun rights in Richmond, Virginia, amid heavy security
Many demonstrators, opposed to proposed gun restrictions, openly displayed military-style semiautomatic rifles. Other wore orange "Guns save lives" stickers as the crowd chanted "USA" and sang the national anthem. Signs read "Come and take it" and "Second Amendment Sanctuary."
PROGRESS!
by Cat on Mon Jan 20th, 2020 at 06:13:30 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Heather Heyer's mom: I own guns and think Virginia Democrats are going too far

m'k.
They Were Her Property
by Cat on Mon Jan 20th, 2020 at 06:20:29 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Racial ["]bias["] in facial recognition software: What travelers should know as TSA, CBP expand programs
Last year, the American Civil Liberties Union used software developed by Amazon to match photos of all 535 members of Congress against a database of 25,000 publicly available arrest photos.

The software incorrectly matched 28 lawmakers with photos of people who'd been arrested. Nearly 40% of those false matches were nonwhite lawmakers, though minorities make up only 20% of Congress.

CHINA! RUSSIA! < wipes tears >
by Cat on Mon Dec 30th, 2019 at 06:43:32 PM EST
[ Parent ]
The industry knows facial recognition software is biased.  Even the federal government knows the software is biased.  That hasn't stopped the first from selling the systems and various government and police agencies from purchasing the systems.

There are people working to fix the systems.  I doubt they can due to fundamental problems with the technology, e.g., Catastrophic Forgetting


She believed in nothing; only her skepticism kept her from being an atheist. -- Jean-Paul Sartre

by ATinNM on Mon Dec 30th, 2019 at 09:12:20 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Dave Chapelle, Mark Twain laureate, "Sticks and Stones"
I've given this a lot of thought. I don't see any peaceful way of disarming America's whites. There's only one thing that's going to save this country from itself. The same thing that always saves this country from itself. That is African Americans. And I know the question that a lot of y'all have on your minds is, Should we do it? Yeah, fuck yeah, we should do it. No matter what they say or no matter how they make you feel, remember this is your country, too. It is incumbent upon us to save our country. And you know what we have to do. This is an election year. We've got to be serious. Every able-bodied African American must register for a legal firearm. That's the only way they'll change the law.
Black History & The 2nd Amendment, video (EN)
The display so frightened politicians--including California governor Ronald Reagan--that it helped to pass the Mulford Act, a state bill prohibiting the open carry of loaded firearms, along with an addendum prohibiting loaded firearms in the state Capitol. The 1967 bill took California down the path to having some of the strictest gun laws in America and helped jumpstart a surge of national gun control restrictions.
THE GUN CONTROL ACT OF 1968, PUBLIC LAW 90-618
--
reparations are coming
by Cat on Tue Dec 31st, 2019 at 06:15:41 AM EST
[ Parent ]
by Cat on Tue Dec 31st, 2019 at 10:03:43 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Linda Ronstadt: Trump is 'like Hitler, and the Mexicans are the new Jews'

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.
by Cat on Wed Jan 1st, 2020 at 01:12:27 AM EST
[ Parent ]
John Lewis faces [incurable Stage IV adenocarcinoma]
"79-year-old CIVIL RIGHTS ICON and longtime Georgia Democrat[IC PARTY fixture] ... 'may miss a few votes' over the coming weeks."
by Cat on Wed Jan 1st, 2020 at 02:33:29 AM EST
[ Parent ]
by Cat on Thu Jan 9th, 2020 at 07:03:47 PM EST
[ Parent ]
@ewarren I'm with her caught in another lie.

Try to act surprised.

by Cat on Tue Jan 14th, 2020 at 01:29:01 AM EST
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by Cat on Wed Jan 15th, 2020 at 04:36:25 PM EST
[ Parent ]
by generic on Wed Jan 15th, 2020 at 04:57:05 PM EST
[ Parent ]
five, high

Diversity is the key to economic and political evolution.
by Cat on Wed Jan 15th, 2020 at 05:29:43 PM EST
[ Parent ]
by Cat on Thu Jan 16th, 2020 at 02:09:51 AM EST
[ Parent ]
by generic on Thu Jan 16th, 2020 at 11:57:58 AM EST
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Though to be fair, he has form in announcing VPs without asking them.
by generic on Thu Jan 16th, 2020 at 02:53:23 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Abd the article is weeks old, but whatever.
by generic on Thu Jan 16th, 2020 at 02:54:35 PM EST
[ Parent ]
How 'bout that tartan flag, eh. Subcontinent or Hebrides?
by Cat on Thu Jan 16th, 2020 at 04:28:41 PM EST
[ Parent ]
by generic on Thu Jan 16th, 2020 at 04:32:53 PM EST
[ Parent ]
by generic on Thu Jan 16th, 2020 at 07:34:54 PM EST
[ Parent ]

DNC In Attack Mode vs Bernie Sanders

Global Warming - distance between America and Europe is steadily increasing.

by Oui on Wed Jan 15th, 2020 at 05:29:22 PM EST
[ Parent ]
If you haven't already done so, tap your abnormal psych app.
by Cat on Thu Jan 16th, 2020 at 02:20:27 AM EST
[ Parent ]
by Cat on Thu Jan 16th, 2020 at 02:49:28 AM EST
[ Parent ]

Krystal Ball: The polls are in, Warren's ploy backfires spectacularly, A/V slap o' the hed

w/o 19 Jan polling smoke omens from man-bun country.

Sanders Leads Democratic Pack in First Primary State
"In a survey of 657 Democratic and Independent voters in the Granite State between Jan. 13 and 16, researchers with 7 News and Emerson College Polling found that 23% of respondents chose Sanders as their top candidate" (MOE ± 8% BLACKBLOC?)

by Cat on Fri Jan 17th, 2020 at 10:48:01 PM EST
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