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Those silly Europeans just can't get it right.

by Colman Mon Feb 13th, 2006 at 03:30:26 PM EST

Wolfgang Munchau on FT.com has an article complaining about the mess that Europe - meaning France and Germany, not the UK of course - is making of labour reforms. Speaking of the new long probation contracts that Agnes has been writing about he says:

The youth measure adds to the confusing array of labour contracts. It also fails to address the most widely recognised causes for the country’s high youth unemployment – excessive minimum wages and poor training schemes.
Which translates into they're too expensive and you haven't subsidised the training costs enough. We want cheaper labour and we want the government to pick up the tab for the training. Privatise benefits, socialise costs. He the goes on to lambast the German reforms for not having much effect and complains that the Services Directive is suffering "death by parliament":
This has happened to the directive to extend the European Union’s single market programme to the services sector. The European parliament has been busy extracting tooth after tooth – and sector after sector – from this legislation. As the final vote approaches this week, some senior EU parliamentarians wonder whether the directive will make any practical difference.
In close he says:
The truth is that the French and German governments have made a mess of their labour reform programmes. If they are serious about reducing long-term unemployment, the way forward is not Hartz V or yet another of Mr de Villepin’s contracts. They will have to start from scratch and introduce reforms that meet a simple test – namely whether they provide incentives for the long-term unemployed to take up work.
Where are the jobs to come from? Is there a labour shortage in Germany?


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It's really hard to know if this is just "articles of faith" or a knowing set of dodgy statements?

After all, it's widely acknowledged that training in the UK is the worst in Europe...

by Metatone (metatone [a|t] gmail (dot) com) on Mon Feb 13th, 2006 at 04:00:10 PM EST
He does make one very valid point in that there is too much "flexibility" on the young and not enough on the rest - the flexibility is borne by a minority (usually selected by age, and also by skin color) while the majority remains protected. Thus I understood his point as saying that the new contract was not helpful as it did not help integrate the young (keeping them in their unstable ghetto) hile adding to the confusion and complexity of the labour market.

Of course, the suspicion is that the simplest "solution" is to put everybody  in a more fragile situation...

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes

by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Mon Feb 13th, 2006 at 04:08:10 PM EST
...the most widely recognised causes for the country's high youth unemployment - excessive minimum wages and poor training schemes.

They will have to start from scratch and introduce reforms that meet a simple test - namely whether they provide incentives for the long-term unemployed to take up work.

Nothing like blaming unemployment on decent wages and lack of work ethic.

Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. -Voltaire

by p------- on Mon Feb 13th, 2006 at 04:39:27 PM EST
It's said that the British government creates more jobs for young Poles than the Polish government. That's why you'll meet bartenders with technical university diplomas in London. :)
by MarcinGomulka on Mon Feb 13th, 2006 at 05:16:02 PM EST
...or violinists of Warsaw Symphonic Orchestra  cleaning car windows at traffic lights in Rome.

"The USA appears destined by fate to plague America with misery in the name of liberty." Simon Bolivar, Caracas, 1819
by Ritter on Mon Feb 13th, 2006 at 05:28:30 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Eccoli



"The USA appears destined by fate to plague America with misery in the name of liberty." Simon Bolivar, Caracas, 1819

by Ritter on Mon Feb 13th, 2006 at 05:32:20 PM EST
Shit, they are everywhere!



"The USA appears destined by fate to plague America with misery in the name of liberty." Simon Bolivar, Caracas, 1819

by Ritter on Mon Feb 13th, 2006 at 05:36:47 PM EST
In Germany, there is an often repeated claim that small business would hire more jobs if it had to pay less. I don't know how much true that is (how much it would balance the big companies' firing).

*Lunatic*, n.
One whose delusions are out of fashion.
by DoDo on Mon Feb 13th, 2006 at 05:51:36 PM EST
namely whether they provide incentives for the long-term unemployed to take up work

So to solve the problem of youths not being able to enter the job-market you have to make sure more people apply for the same jobs. Yeah, that will solve everything.

Sweden's finest (and perhaps only) collaborative, leftist e-newspaper Synapze.se

by A swedish kind of death on Mon Feb 13th, 2006 at 07:19:21 PM EST
I like your handle...

Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. -Voltaire
by p------- on Mon Feb 13th, 2006 at 09:33:22 PM EST
[ Parent ]
incentives for the long-term unemployed to take up work.

  1. There are, of course, job vacancies all over the place that are not getting filled because of the stubborn refusal of the unemployed to take them up. <yes, snark>

  2. Minimum wages are too high, we should bring them down. That will provide a great incentive for the unemployed to "take up work". <re-snark>

  3. The only way (2) could work is if unemployment benefits were greatly reduced, making even a lower minimum wage look like an "incentive". That means creating a class of "working poor" US-style. Which is what Munchau is in fact driving at.

Next time I go by a fast-food place, I want to see Munchau in there mopping the floor for wages he can't live on.
by afew (afew(a in a circle)eurotrib_dot_com) on Tue Feb 14th, 2006 at 02:27:13 AM EST
One way of reframing the debate has to do with the relationship of unemployment and inequality.  Two economists (Galbraith and Garcilazo at U Texas) have recently shown that there is a positive correlation between inequality and high unemployment across European regions.  It may not be so simple as reducing unemployment by reducing inequality (i.e. more progressive taxation, etc.), but the creation of more low-wage labor is a step in the wrong direction and its important to keep that in mind.
by KB on Tue Feb 14th, 2006 at 04:24:17 PM EST


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