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Where is the dollar going?

by Jerome a Paris Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 11:42:45 AM EST

Oil price jumps to record high

Crude oil prices jumped to a fresh all-time high on Wednesday, approaching $80 a barrel, after the market decided that the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries’ decision to increase production was not enough and US crude oil inventories suffered a large drop.

US West Texas Intermediate rose to an intraday high of $79.29 a barrel ...

Dollar hits record low against euro

The dollar dropped to a record low against the euro on Wednesday as concerns over a US economic slowdown continued to weigh on the beleaguered currency.

The dollar fell to $1.3878 against the euro ... [now 1.3896]

Should I start a "Countdown to the $2 euro" series...?


Display:
Bite your tongue Jerome.

Hey, Grandma Moses started late!
by LEP on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 11:49:20 AM EST
Euro has now hit 1.39

Pierre
by Pierre on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 12:12:48 PM EST
I don't think so. It likely will get worse but there needs to be a quite a cascade of things to happen before 2:1 is achieved.

Please though, pray to the gods of money markets that it doesn't happen before I cash out of here.

The Hun is always either at your throat or at your feet. Winston Churchill

by r------ on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 12:14:02 PM EST
I'm praying for you and me. Now I have to ascertain who to pray to.

Hey, Grandma Moses started late!
by LEP on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 12:15:59 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Or before my long trip. Although I'm keeping a good chunk of money in Euros right now anyway.

you are the media you consume.

by MillMan (millguy at gmail) on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 12:21:41 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Hedge with futures!

Oye, vatos, dees English sink todos mi ships, chinga sus madres, so escuche: el fleet es ahora refloated, OK? — The War Nerd
by Carrie (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 02:32:39 PM EST
[ Parent ]
They cost too much...

The Hun is always either at your throat or at your feet. Winston Churchill
by r------ on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 03:03:13 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Thanks for a very opportune thread Jérôme.

As I write the € is breaching 1.39 in intraday trading, and we have the USDX below 79.50. The USDX has now been below 80 for four consecutive trading sessions and will keep until Tuesday.

Everyone's expecting a rate cut by Tuesday, the discussion is around the value - 0.25 or 0.50. I'm not that certain a rate cut will come given the greenback's dire situation. See it to believe it. But the secular downward trend will keep there.

The USDX all time low is 78.33. I expect at least a new bear-rally before that mark is reached. But if there's a rate cut by Tuesday we could see values close to that before a new bear-rally; the 200dma is leaning perilously downwards which could be a signal of acceleration of the secular downward trend.

Meanwhile Jean Claude Trichet has been continuing with his injections. There's no point in giving injections to a dying man.

We are very far from a $2 €, but a 1.5$ series looks promising. I do not venture to predict the dollar's final bottom, right now it look really far away, but we can have an aggressive move on money supply like in 1980 if the Fed comes to think that a Recession is inevitable.

As for Oil, I guess everyone understood how hollow that 500 kb/d promise by OPEC was. If the Cartel is producing more than 1 Mb/d above quota, what's the point? Ali Samsam Bakhtiari once said OPEC died in 2004 when its pedal hit the metal. It is not exactly clear if there's any spare capacity at Saudi, but Bakhtiari's words look very right today.


luis_de_sousa@mastodon.social

by Luis de Sousa (luis[dot]de[dot]sousa[at]protonmail[dot]ch) on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 12:30:01 PM EST
There is a reason I haven't been to Europe since 2002... I cannot afford it. I had figured the weak dollar policy of the Bush administration works in two ways: 1) the national debt slowly becomes worth less to those who hold it and 2) keeps a lot of Americans at home, isolated from the rest of the world.
by Magnifico on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 12:55:24 PM EST
 2) keeps a lot of Americans at home, isolated from the rest of the world.

I'm sure I read somewhere that two thirds of US citizens do not even have a passport...

It's the

"Fog in the Channel: Europe cut off."

syndrome.

"The future is already here -- it's just not very evenly distributed" William Gibson

by ChrisCook (cojockathotmaildotcom) on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 01:10:45 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I am thinking of renewing my passport and travelling again to the USA....
by Eric E on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 01:23:33 PM EST
[ Parent ]
That number will increase now that Americans need a passport to go to Canada, Mexico & the Caribbean.  

I absolutely, vehemently agree that too few Americans travel abroad, and attribute our currently messed up culture to this fact.

But there does seem to be an implied sense that "abroad" means "Europe".  A lot of Americans live near the Mexican and Canadian borders and routinely cross them.  Then there are two big f-ing oceans on other side of us which making getting to other countries a small hassle.  There are not 44 other countries on our continent.  We're a bit isolated, geographically.

So there are a lot of factors preventing travel.  And now that we're all meant to be flying less for carbon reasons, I'm not sure what the answer is.

"Pretending that you already know the answer when you don't is not actually very helpful." ~Migeru.

by poemless on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 01:26:00 PM EST
[ Parent ]
That is now changing due to the new requirement to have a passport to return to the US from Canada or Mexico through a land border.

You don't need a passport to travel within the Schengen Area, so maybe in 30 years many Europeans won't have a passport either. There is simply no useful comparison to make there.

Oye, vatos, dees English sink todos mi ships, chinga sus madres, so escuche: el fleet es ahora refloated, OK? — The War Nerd

by Carrie (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 02:34:57 PM EST
[ Parent ]
To be fair, what do many people (esp families with kids) do on vacations? Visit family, go camping or the beach or parks. Go to amusement parks. And so forth. The United States is huge and has all of that here. It is not surprising large numbers of people (again, esp families) choose to go on cheaper (and closer) vacations. And then when you take into account that fact that tens of millions of americans never go on vacation, it is not surprising that so few of us have passports.

I myself did not have one until I needed one for a work business trip. Before that, I didn't go on vacations (family not even middle class really and no vacation time) and I definitely couldn't afford to fly hardly anywhere, much less outside the country. It comes in handy now when I have the leisure time and the money. Vacations in my family (such as they were) were driving to visit relatives or go camping. And even that usually for less than a week.

by R343L (reverse qw/ten.cinos@l343r/) on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 03:06:03 PM EST
[ Parent ]
Some data here:

http://tinet.ita.doc.gov/tinews/archive/tinews2007/20070808_travel.html

you are the media you consume.

by MillMan (millguy at gmail) on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 04:02:08 PM EST
[ Parent ]
It is interesting to read the press reports of the one year period that ended with the 1929 crash. Each upward fluctuation in the market was hyped as a sign that all was OK.

Some of this was self serving by those who were trying to get out, but this was a minor factor. Most people just didn't want the party to end. If you look at price fluctuations during the period you will also see something that resembles what has been happening recently, the sharp swings accompanied by contradictory explanations.

We have a disease of swamp maples around here where the fungus eats away the core of the tree. It continue to look OK for a long time since the nutrients flow through the outermost layers, but the first good storm and they all fall over.

This is so common that the localities now test the trees and cut down the ones that are weakened even before the signs are obvious. There is no core drilling in the financial markets, but there needs to be.

Assuming one wanted to unwind one's position how would you go about it? Where would you put your money? During the stagflation of the 1970's both stocks and bonds did poorly.

Assuming a society wanted to unwind it's position how would it do it? Do the central banks even have an idea what to do, and if they do, do they have the will?


Policies not Politics
---- Daily Landscape

by rdf (robert.feinman@gmail.com) on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 03:00:04 PM EST
Oil above $80 for the first time

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 03:37:54 PM EST
Keep in mind that futures markets have a mass hysteria element to them.  Just 4-5 months ago, with WTI at $68 and Brent closer to $70, US gasoline was bouncing off the moon at $2.40/gallon = $ 101/bbl.   With a double handful of refinery problems in the mix we got a shocking $30+ bbl. This was in April/May BEFORE true gasoline season.  

The herd believed there was a good chance of a shortage and bought more than they needed and held on to anything surplus "just in case".  Add to that, speculators bidding into a vacuum and you get a price bubble.

Then what?  Nothing.  No shortages, refining came back and gasoline prices receded to $2.00/gal even with crude steadily rising.  We now have $80 WTI (Brent back under which is more normal) with $2.02 gasoline.  Crack is under $5/bbl.  That's pretty low.  Heating oil is the product with the margin now so stocks may build fast there.

On Sept 12th, no one is short petroleum.  This is the lowest demand period of the year.  Refiners are doing maintenance and stockpiling for winter.  Distillate stocks are already generous in the US (anyone seen reports on German home stock levels?).   Any panic now is purely anticipatory.

OPEC has drained world inventories a bit since their cuts last November and Feb, and are relaxing now that non OPEC supply increases only came to 600 MBD instead of the projected 1.5 MMBD.  They're opening the spigot a little, but not enough to make the speculators afraid of a down wave in price.

So what's the prognosis?  With no hurricane problems and normal glide into winter, prices are likely to abate somewhat.  With a warm December, we could do like last year when prices dropped like a stone from $70 to $50 for a brief touch triggering the production cuts.

The dollar -- with Bushco policies in place it's the American Peso.  Guess we'll have to visit Asia instead of Europe for a while.  I doubt we see $2/Euro.  $100 oil is a lot more likely.  

by HiD on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 05:01:47 PM EST
I was thinking about this today. If I remember correctly, when the euro came into general circulation (2002?), it was about US$1.35-40 or so. Now, the US$ is 0.60 euros, so there's been a 50% (did I do that right?) devaluation in the dollar. Thanks, Bush.

Like so many others, I'm probably going to limit foreign travel in the next year because of this exchange rate. I hate the feeling of being trapped in Junior's fortress Amurreka.

by Mnemosyne on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 07:57:03 PM EST
The euro debuted at $1.17 in approx. 1999. It is now $1.39. It fell as low as approx. $.77 when Clinton was there. I have lived in France since 1990 and the lowest I have seen the dollar was 4.8 francs, the equivalent of $1.37 for a euro.
It's not that the dollar is so low historically; its the trend that is frightening and the sense that we are only at the beginning of the dollar fall.

Hey, Grandma Moses started late!
by LEP on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 09:20:01 PM EST
[ Parent ]
I suppose that's what is really so bothering:
the trend that is frightening and the sense that we are only at the beginning of the dollar fall

It's been bad enough watching the Bush clusterfuck demolish the Constitution and the military (and feel powerless to do anything to stop it), as well as take huge chunks out of the domestic economy, but we've always, deep down underneath, thought that the dollar would survive his attacks. But apparently not.

I'm probably as pessimistic now as I've ever been about the long-term viability of this country. And I'm usually a bit Pollyanna-ish in that regard--despite our collective failings, I've always felt that we could all pull together to overcome adversity.

Stop the world, I want to get off.

by Mnemosyne on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 10:56:10 PM EST
[ Parent ]
If the Democratic congress would vote to stop the war, and cut off funding, you might see a rebound in the dollar. It's amazing Americans haven't caught on yet, although they may be starting to; that Republicans of today, especially Reagan and Bush2, lower taxes unconscionably for the rich, increase spending primarily for the military, which pushes the U.S. into bankruptcy.

Hey, Grandma Moses started late!
by LEP on Thu Sep 13th, 2007 at 03:22:40 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Tell me about it. Part of being discouraged comes from the feeling that those of us who oppose the insanities emanating from Washington are just beating our heads against the proverbial brick wall.

You know it, and I know it, and millions of people know it, but just try to get through to the congresscritters who cannot see or hear anything outside the Beltway. It's not just that we have an imperial presidency; we have a disconnected legislature.

by Mnemosyne on Thu Sep 13th, 2007 at 07:22:58 PM EST
[ Parent ]
If I might respectfully ask those who have some clue about these things (as I myself have none) ... what happens to the AUD if the USD really tanks? I mean, tanks enough so that the whole thing starts to come undone and everyone is fleeing for a decent currency (presumably the euro).

The decline of the USD is a pain for me, as the HKD is pegged to it. When I actually had money to take from Australia to HK, the miserable A$ bought less than five Hong Kong dollars. Now that I actually have to work things the other way, of course the AUD is at all-time highs. Ripped off by fate at both ends, as always.

Sorry to vent. I can't bear it. I'm an utter loser financially, always with my money on the mangiest nag to straggle last over the line.

by wing26 on Wed Sep 12th, 2007 at 09:25:22 PM EST
Seems to me that there is the basis for a Wing26 hedge fund here.

Just let us know in good time where you are going to be and we'll make the appropriate trades in the currency markets ;-)

Seriously, though, it is a pain when you are stuck on the wrong end of currency moves...

A lot of $ currency pegs are going to unravel - Kuwait was the first, I think, to bin it, and although Qatar just said they were sticking with the $ peg, when you have the US military in place in your country on the scale they do, then that is persuasive.

"Dollarised" countries like Ecuador will come under serious stress: we're already seeing daft trade flows across the Colombia/Ecuador border, for instance.

As for the AUD, dunno, but I can't see it deteriorating against the $.


"The future is already here -- it's just not very evenly distributed" William Gibson

by ChrisCook (cojockathotmaildotcom) on Thu Sep 13th, 2007 at 05:01:31 AM EST
[ Parent ]
I'd expect the AUD to remain strong, as Australia's economy is strongly commodity driven, and these are unlikely to go down much, even in a US recession, as demand from emerging Asia is strong and supply constrained.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Thu Sep 13th, 2007 at 05:34:36 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Thanks, guys. I think I'll just go kill myself now, seeing as I have consistently been on the losing end of every major departure from financial normality over the last fifteen years, i.e. housing market in Australia is always, always, always flat, and I sell a valuable property just before the whole thing goes insane and I could have made the killing that (would have) saved me from near-bankruptcy; I always lose on the FX moves, and so on ... oh, forget it. Where did I put the cyanide? The heavens have spoken, via the invisible hand of the markets ... die, loser, die ...)

Seriously though. Jerome is of course right as regards the trend for the moment. I should buy AUD before the damn thing goes even higher. (Which means pain for me. Now, where did I put the cyanide again? ...)

But, if the USD tanks badly enough, then there is no 'consumer of last resort', and the Chinese economy tanks, and then the AUD is, presumably, worth nothing, because no one is buying any of the raw materials my home country is so eager to flog for pennies on the dollar in the interests of a decade or two of 'prosperity' ... in that event, which may yet come to pass, it would have been nice to have been able to afford some euros :(

OK, so I am a child amongst giants speaking the obvious and ought to be quiet. (It's beer night.)

Actually this raises another thing, OT but I would like to mention it. Howard has now been, I think, the longest serving PM in Australian history. And those pig bastards the Liberals will always be going on about what a great job they did with the economy.

But, of course, it isn't anything to do with them and never has been. The whole thing is to do with the voracious appetite of the Chinese economy for Australian raw materials. A blind dog on kidney dialysis and attended to by a team of drunk and negligent veterinarians could run the country with exactly the same results. Hey, even Australia's Labor Party could do it :)... as they were gearing up to do before a stupid electorate voted for a moral and indeed literal MIDGET named John Howard.

And interestingly, history actually gives us proof. In the 1970s, during the Liberal Fraser government, John Howard (the very same!) was TREASURER - the second-most important post in the land ... and the economy was, of course, utter crap. Or as my father put it (and he is a die-hard anti-communist Liberal voter who literally keeps a copy of 'Mein Kampf' by his bed): 'The bastard never did anything before (in the 70s), so I don't see why any bastard should vote for him now.'

But no. History will record 'the wonderful economic management of the Howard years' or somesuch.

In these days of globalization, it is worth remembering (for Australians, anyway) that saps who make their money on the backs of primary industry have always had their fates determined by international markets. Their governments have meant little, at least in terms of economic policy.

Anyway, again I ask your forgiveness for this. It's late, there has been beer, and I face the uncomfortable prospect of (yes, like I said above) again being screwed over by FX fate ...

But thank you for your patience and graciousness.

by wing26 on Thu Sep 13th, 2007 at 09:24:43 AM EST
Sorry, another thing, that results from being caught in two currency worlds ... Hong Kong has of course been through currency turmoil before, and that's why they are currently pegged to the USD.

So I wonder just how long it will take them to ditch the damn thing when the going gets rough ... and then how long it will take the markets to find the 'correct' level for the currency. Actually, no, I don't think that will happen ... they will just peg to another currency (the euro, of course!)

But they will do it far too late, because the people that run these sorts of things are completely lacking in imagination and continually think that tomorrow must be the same as today, and that yesterday, even unto deep time, was the same as today as well... as if there was some mystical USD peg in Tang Dynasty China, before either the USD or Hong Kong even existed ... that is, it is unimaginable that there could ever be a peg to anything other than the USD, even as it approaches the value of the peso ...

by wing26 on Thu Sep 13th, 2007 at 10:31:38 AM EST
[ Parent ]
IANAE,
so I will not hazard a guess when it comes too currency movements.

But what I react to is your description (which is not uncommon):

But, if the USD tanks badly enough, then there is no 'consumer of last resort', and the Chinese economy tanks

If the USD tanks badly, China will have to change its economy, but I do not agree that it will necessary tank. China has a lot of people, why can't it consume its own production? Sure trade is necessary to get raw materials (most notably oil) that is not found in large enough quantaties in China. But that means trade with Iran, Saudi Arabia, Africa, Indonesia.

As it is now, products leave China in exchange for IOUs from US and the IOUs collect in the Chinese central bank. It is hard to see that as a necessary or even positive element in the chinese economy.

But then , I am not an economist.

And btw, asking questions is how one learn, sharing stories and observations is enriching. It is exactly what we do here. No need to apologise.

Sweden's finest (and perhaps only) collaborative, leftist e-newspaper Synapze.se

by A swedish kind of death on Thu Sep 13th, 2007 at 05:16:48 PM EST
[ Parent ]


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