by pereulok
Tue Jun 3rd, 2008 at 03:40:09 PM EST
I've been living in Romania since last February, trying, amongst other things, to understand the national political system, ideology, civic culture... It's quite complicated (and risky) to draw opinions on any country's social life, being new, being an outsider. Anyhow...
This Sunday (1st June) there were local elections (first round, second round when needed, as happened in Bucharest, will be held on 15th June); national elections will be held in the Autumn.
That means that I have suffered a colourful election in a city split into 6 municipalities, every one with its mayor, plus a general mayor to be elected. Imagine that one side of the Thames is ruled by one chap, and the other side by other... That's Bucharest. Now, imagine you have to decide on the future of the bus that links both riversides... That's Bucharest.
[editor's note, by Migeru] Fold inserted here
Anyway... Colourful: 7-8 parties with enough money to campaign around, with coulourful posters (red, three types of red, a bright yellow, light blue...). Political programs? I couldn't find real proposals on their webpages: all candidates belonged to the "I'm not going to steal like them, I'm green, I'm near you" party. A colourful political circus. By the way, if you want to meet the clown, I recommend to you a wiki-reading: Gigi Becali
Meanwhile the actors in the construction playfield where I'm currently involved professionally were quiet but moving: either getting their projects signed before change, or waiting for the goddamned elections to see some movement in all the projects that had been paralized since February-March. That's usual local and national politics, by the way, not just typical Romanian here.
So here we are: 1st of June ended, new mayors here, new mandates for old ones there, second round stand-byes now and then... In the news, a lot of data reading, some scandals (localised poll problems) that seemed bigger on TV as they repeated it all over and over again. Low rate of political analysis, appart from some Traian Basescu (President) vs. Calin Popescu (Prime Minister) never-ending discussion. So, without any local commentator that I trust yet (blame my ignorance), I'm still left on my own on this.
So, let's back up to the data, at least one clear data point. National electoral turnout: 46,59%. Bucharest electoral turnout: less than 35%.
I'm not boring you with theories on first-rate elections and second-rate elections... I will just tell you that I was most surprised by such a low participation, and the lack of reaction on such a low participation, that must be thus considered as normal here. Either Romanians don't think of local elections as first-rate, important ones, or they doesn't feel any personal implication in the system... or both.
I only know that such a result would be a great scandal in Spain, and I hope that not only in Spain, but in some other countries... Here it isn't.
Post-Communist Romania is different from other Post-Communist countries (e.g. Russia) where people might vote more, but anyway to a large extent vote for the government option, without considering that there's a choice.... However, Romanian political culture, quite the opposite, doesn't seem much more possitive to me...
And I then I began thinking about those that lost their illusion in "regular" democracy and ask for abstention, saying that the day nobody goes voting the change will come, political class will change, and so on.
I'm not myself in a "God bless liberal democracy" mood lately, quite disappointed by so many things, but I was thinking these days... If someday in Spain only 30% of electors go to vote, shall it be the scandal we hope, or will it be the end of a growing apathy process, life going on and no change at all? Because I have just read that this is the worst participation rate since 1989 in Romania, and life does go on, too much.
Dunno, yet today my most pessimistic views prevail. I wish you all better thoughts.
Click on the map for larger version.