by Jerome a Paris
Tue May 5th, 2009 at 05:25:16 AM EST
There have been a lot - a lot! - of articles lately about "green sprouts", ie signs that the economy seems to be faring less horribly than a couple of months ago. A recent exemple of this "the worst is behind us, we can move forward" is this fullpager in the FT: "Optimism Builds. The underlying message, of course is: that sorry episode of crisis is behind us, we can go back to (almost) normal, let's drop all that silly talk about taxes and regulation.
But when you look at what people are cheering, you see the graph on the right: a pick up from the doldrums, at levels much lower than just a year ago. Or you have this:
The S&P Case Shiller house price index of the 20 biggest US cities has fallen for 30 consecutive months. February was the first time since October 2007 that the index did not report record annual price drops.
(...)
Elsewhere anecdotal evidence also suggests that the steep declines in discretionary spending seen in the fourth quarter have moderated
(...)
The official figure for first-quarter growth [in China] of 6.1 per cent fell from 6.8 per cent in the fourth quarter. Independent estimates, however, suggest sequential growth picked up from 1-2 per cent in the fourth quarter to about 5 per cent in the first quarter.
We're talking about the growth rate increasing from very low (in most places other than China, from very negative to slightly less negative). As I noted a while ago, growth is a second derivative (ie an acceleration) of economic wealth. So we're talking about the variation of growth, ie the third derivative, being positive. In other words, the deceleration is slowly. Another way to look at this is freefall: you fall down at an acceleration of 'g.' Air resistance will slow your downwards acceleration until you've reached a maximum speed, meaning that your negative acceleration climps up to zero: thereby qualifying for green sprout. A still falling green sprout, but a green sprout.