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Dating the crash

by Jerome a Paris Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 08:28:16 AM EST

The French government has posted its energy statistical yearbook (pdf) for 2008 which is an interesting read altogether (stagnation of energy consumption, increase in renewable energy), but I found the graph below most interesting, as it gives a date (or rather, several dates) for the beginning of the current economic crisis:

This shows the number of vehicle-kilometers on French highways (a very precise number, given that almost all highways in France are tollroads) on a monthly basis: left is trucks, right is passenger cars. Car traffic peaked in late 2007, and has been in slow decline ever since. This can probably be linked to the increase in oil prices, with the economic crisis taking its toll after that, but on a relatively small scale (consumption has held up rather well in France, despite the recession). Truck traffic peaked later, in April 2008, but has been in freefall ever since, suggesting a rather brutal slowdown of economic activity taking place even before the September financial crash happened.

At some point, the role of the run up in oil prices in this recession will need to be taken into full account.


Oh, and here's some bonus graphs.

The first one, from the Oil Drum tells the same story with respect to overall US oil consumption, which peaked even earlier, in early 2007:

But the second one, showing Chinese oil imports may suggest a different story:

This one shows a similar collapse over the winter, with a more recent acceleration (ie, a temporary blip), which may, to some extent, explain the most recent increase in oil prices - and suggest that the green shoots are going to be damaged, yet again, by the oil constraint?

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There are valid statistical ways to detect turning points in time series.

The one these people are using in the graphs above the fold is not one of them.

- Jake

Friends come and go. Enemies accumulate.

by JakeS (JangoSierra 'at' gmail 'dot' com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 08:41:58 AM EST
that they do not actually put the change in direction on the date of the highest number.

Note also that these are already corrected numbers (for seasonal variations, and for number of weekdays).

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes

by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 08:45:27 AM EST
[ Parent ]
Oho. Well, that helps matters.

But why do they include those lines, then?

- Jake

Friends come and go. Enemies accumulate.

by JakeS (JangoSierra 'at' gmail 'dot' com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 08:57:48 AM EST
[ Parent ]
They are chartists.

The brainless should not be in banking. — Willem Buiter
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 09:01:34 AM EST
[ Parent ]
but not the right sort

Any idiot can face a crisis - it's day to day living that wears you out.
by ceebs (ceebs (at) eurotrib (dot) com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 09:08:04 AM EST
[ Parent ]
was looking at the second graph and wondering why have they chosen that line as the downward one? when htye could just as easily have picked the bext, higher peak.

Any idiot can face a crisis - it's day to day living that wears you out.
by ceebs (ceebs (at) eurotrib (dot) com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 09:00:32 AM EST
[ Parent ]

(also from the Oil Drum article)

shows that the fall in passenger car driving is smaller than the overall drop in oil use, but started even earlier in the US.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes

by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 08:48:38 AM EST
European Tribune - Dating the crash
Truck trafficked peaked later, in April 2008, but has been in freefall ever since, suggesting a rather brutal slowdown of economic activity taking place even before the September financial crash happened.
When did you adopt the view that the crisis started with the panic of September 2008? It had been a slow-motion trainwreck since July 2007, and in fact the credit markets broke down for a month in August 2007.

The brainless should not be in banking. — Willem Buiter
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 09:06:43 AM EST
but it's the general discourse: there was the crash in September, and a brutal drop in economic activity followed - and there was a definite change in mood.

Some sectors (like purchases of cars) did collapse after last autumn, and the scale of that drop has somewhat hidden the slower-motion recession that was already under way, but I still found the spring/summer change of trend remarkable.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes

by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 09:31:15 AM EST
[ Parent ]
European Tribune - Dating the crash
a more recent acceleration (ie, a temporary blip)
You can only say it's temporary with hindsight.

The brainless should not be in banking. — Willem Buiter
by Migeru (migeru at eurotrib dot com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 09:10:51 AM EST
my point is only that the current evolution is still compatible with the earlier upwards trend, ie that there has not been an obvious change in trend like in other countries (yet).

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 09:28:06 AM EST
[ Parent ]
For the graph of Chinese oil imports, does the graph show million metric tons of oil per day, week, month? Or, how does the Chinese increase in imports compare in size with the US decrease?

"It is not necessary to have hope in order to persevere."
by ARGeezer (ARGeezer a in a circle eurotrib daught com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 11:49:53 AM EST
1mb/d = 50 mt/y = (roughly) 4mt/mo

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 12:28:26 PM EST
[ Parent ]
So, while US consumption has dropped ~4 million tons/month, Chinese consumption has increased ~5 million tons/month, hence the price increase?

"It is not necessary to have hope in order to persevere."
by ARGeezer (ARGeezer a in a circle eurotrib daught com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 02:06:56 PM EST
[ Parent ]
that the Chinese are increasing their raw material imports in spite of their own consumption falling, building up huge stocks. At first, this doesn't make any sense except from a strategic "WWIV is coming" perspective, but if you consider the Chinese situation from a portfolio management situation... Maybe this is just a way to diversify away from the US IOU's they hold without making the kind of noise that might create a dollar collapse?

Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.
by Starvid on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 02:40:53 PM EST
it was certainly a smart strategy to build up oil storage during the last few months of relative dollar strength and oil price weakness.

In the long run, we're all dead. John Maynard Keynes
by Jerome a Paris (etg@eurotrib.com) on Tue Jun 16th, 2009 at 03:00:33 PM EST
[ Parent ]


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